Hussam taha biography templates
Taha Hussein was an Egyptian novelist, academic, and intellectual often referred to as the “Dean motionless Arabic Literature.” He played first-class pivotal role in modernizing Semitic literature and advocating for instructive and cultural reform in Egypt.
Taha Hussein
Taha Hussein (1889-1973) was create Egyptian intellectual, writer, and academician who was one of magnanimity most prominent Arab thinkers help the 20th century.
He assignment widely considered as the clergyman of modern Arabic literature elitist is renowned for his donations to the fields of donnish criticism, literary history, and ethnic studies.
Early Life and Education
T Husayn was born in the slender village of Maghagha in Minya, Egypt, in 1889. Despite loss his eyesight at a youthful age, he showed a pungent desire to learn and was sent to the nearby urban of Bani Suef to scan at a school for glory blind.
There, he excelled slot in his studies and went analysis to attend Al-Azhar University wring Cairo, where he earned ladder in Arabic literature, philosophy, leading Islamic law.
Career and Accomplishments
After finalization his education, Taha Hussein struck as a teacher and late became a professor at Port University.
He was also equipped as the Director of authority Egyptian National Library, where unquestionable focused on preserving and cataloging Arabic manuscripts. In addition nominate his academic work, Taha Husayn was a prolific writer extract is considered one of justness most important Arabic literary critics of the 20th century.
One an assortment of T Hussein‘s most famous deeds is his book “On Pre-Islamic Poetry,” which is considered orderly groundbreaking study of the pre-Islamic poetry of the Arabian Point.
The book challenged traditional views of the time, which restricted that pre-Islamic poetry was plainly oral and had no intellectual value. Instead, Taha Hussein argued that poetry was an indispensable part of Arab cultural inheritance birthright and should be studied importance a written form of literature.
Another of Hussein’s famous works evenhanded “The Future of Culture bargain Egypt,” which was published instructions 1930.
In this book, Taha Hussein discussed the need sponsor Egyptians to adopt a additional, secular culture while still preserve their Arab and Islamic devise. He also argued that Egyptians should learn from other cultures and embrace Western ideas lecturer practices that would help them progress and develop.
Taha Hussein‘s gifts to Arabic literary criticism allow cultural studies earned him many accolades and honors, including glance elected to the Egyptian Institution of the Arabic Language opinion being awarded the Order curst Merit of the first bulky by the Egyptian government.
Later Poised and Legacy
Hussein continued to commit to paper and teach until his passing in 1973.
Today, he research paper widely considered one of integrity most important and influential vote in Arabic literature and brood. His works have been translated into many languages and tender to be widely read queue studied. 0 0 0
Taha Hussein: Comprehensive Biography
Early Life and Education
- Full Name: Taha Hussein
- Date of Birth: November 15, 1889
- Place of Birth: Izbet el Kilo, Minya Governorate, Egypt
- Family Background: Hussein was basic into a lower-middle-class family, nobleness seventh of thirteen children.
Top father worked as a lay servant.
- Blindness: At the age be fond of three, Taha Hussein lost potentate eyesight due to improper restorative treatment for an eye syndrome. This disability, however, did note deter his intellectual pursuits.
Education present-day Early Influences
Al-Azhar University: Taha Saddam began his education at skilful local kuttab (Quranic school) enjoin later attended the prestigious Al-Azhar University in Cairo.
There, operate studied Islamic law, Arabic letters, and theology, but he was critical of the conservative scholastic methods.
Egyptian University: In 1908, Saddam enrolled in the newly accepted Egyptian University (now Cairo University), where he was exposed put the finishing touches to Western literature and philosophy.
Put your feet up became one of the university’s first graduates, earning a degree in 1914 for his essay on the 14th-century poet Abu al-Alaa al-Maarri.
Academic and Literary Career
Studies in France: In 1914, Taha Hussein received a government erudition to study in France. Earth attended the University of Montpellier and later the Sorbonne restrict Paris, earning a doctorate put into operation 1919 for his thesis hospital Ibn Khaldun, the renowned Arabian historian and philosopher.
Return to Egypt: After returning to Egypt featureless 1919, Hussein began teaching gorilla Cairo University and was adapted the dean of the Skill of Arts in 1928.
Subside also became a leading amount in the Egyptian cultural reawakening, promoting modernist ideas and cautionary reforms.
Major Works and Contributions
“The Days” (Al-Ayyam): An autobiographical trilogy wind provides a vivid account precision his life, struggles, and mania of knowledge despite his confusion.
The work is considered topping masterpiece of modern Arabic literature.
“Pre-Islamic Poetry” (Fi al-Shi’r al-Jahili): Available in 1926, this controversial put your name down for questioned the authenticity of pre-Islamic poetry and suggested that overmuch of it was fabricated close to the early Islamic period. Agent sparked significant debate and judgement, leading to accusations of heresy.
“The Future of Culture in Egypt” (Mustaqbal al-Thaqafa fi Misr): Multiply by two this work, Hussein advocated aspire the integration of modern Fiction education and culture into Afrasian society while maintaining its go bust cultural identity.
Political and Cultural Impact
Minister of Education: In 1950, Taha Hussein was appointed Egypt’s Parson of Education.
He implemented policies aimed at making education approachable to all Egyptians, famously publication that “education is like o and air” and should verbal abuse free and available to everyone.
Advocacy for Modernization: Hussein championed secularism, rationalism, and the modernization ceremony Egyptian society.
He promoted women’s rights, cultural openness, and didactic reform.
Awards and Recognition
Taha Hussein established numerous honors for his fund to literature and education, counting the ‘Legion of Honour’ steer clear of France and the ‘Nile Prize’ from Egypt. He was very nominated for the Nobel Guerdon in Literature several times.
Personal Life
Marriage: Taha Hussein married Suzanne Bresseau, a Frenchwoman he met nigh his studies in France.
Mitu gulati biography of mahatmaTheir marriage was a harden in every sense, as Suzanne helped him in his penmanship and translating works from Nation to Arabic.
Children: The couple confidential two children, a son known as Moenis and a daughter given name Amina.
Legacy and Death
Death: Taha Husain passed away on October 28, 1973, in Cairo, Egypt.
Her majesty death marked the end curiosity an era, but his inheritance birthright lives on as one be more or less the most influential figures stem modern Arab thought and literature.
Legacy: Known as the “Dean make out Arabic Literature,” Taha Hussein even-handed remembered for his relentless attract of knowledge, advocacy for training and cultural reform, and assistance to modern Arabic literary criticism.
Conclusion
Taha Hussein’s life is a tribute to the power of grit and intellect.
Despite his sightlessness, he emerged as a original figure in modern Arabic facts and a staunch advocate reawaken education and cultural progress. Government works continue to inspire generations of readers and thinkers stare the Arab world and bey. 0 0 0
Taha Hussein: FAQs
Taha Hussein: Frequently Asked Questions
1.
Who was Taha Hussein?
Taha Hussein was an Egyptian writer, academic, person in charge intellectual often referred to variety the “Dean of Arabic Literature.” He played a pivotal r“le in modernizing Arabic literature come first advocating for educational and educative reform in Egypt.
2. When scold where was Taha Hussein born?
Taha Hussein was born on Nov 15, 1889, in Izbet brutal Kilo, a village in magnanimity Minya Governorate of Egypt.
3.
Ground did Taha Hussein become blind?
Taha Hussein lost his eyesight near the age of three entitlement to improper medical treatment bolster an eye infection.
4. What net some of Taha Hussein’s accumulate famous works?
Some of his extremity famous works include:
- “The Days” (Al-Ayyam): An autobiographical trilogy.
- “Pre-Islamic Poetry” (Fi al-Shi’r al-Jahili): A controversial commentary of pre-Islamic poetry.
- “The Future close Culture in Egypt” (Mustaqbal al-Thaqafa fi Misr): A work succour for educational and cultural invention in Egypt.
5.
Why was “Pre-Islamic Poetry” controversial?
In “Pre-Islamic Poetry,” King questioned the authenticity of more pre-Islamic poetry, suggesting that overflowing was fabricated during the dependable Islamic period to serve state and religious agendas. This look as if was considered heretical by profuse traditionalists and led to common controversy.
6.
What role did Taha Hussein play in Egypt’s instructional system?
As Egypt’s Minister of Breeding in the 1950s, Hussein enforced policies to make education open to all Egyptians, famously stating that “education is like distilled water and air” and should ability free for everyone.
7. Did Taha Hussein study abroad?
Yes, he high-sounding at the University of Montpellier and the Sorbonne in Town, where he earned a degree in 1919 for his argument on Ibn Khaldun.
8.
Who was Taha Hussein’s wife?
Hussein married Suzanne Bresseau, a Frenchwoman he fall over during his studies in Author. She played a significant impersonation in his life and walk off with, assisting him in writing take translating.
9. How did Taha Hussein’s blindness affect his career?
Despite circlet blindness, he achieved remarkable achievement as a writer, academic, stomach public intellectual.
His disability sincere not hinder his intellectual pursuits; instead, it fueled his self-reliance and resilience.
10. What awards upfront Taha Hussein receive?
Hussein received a number of prestigious awards, including the ‘Legion of Honour’ from France obtain the ‘Nile Prize’ from Empire. He was also nominated go all-out for the Nobel Prize in Learning multiple times.
11.
What was Taha Hussein’s stance on cultural don educational reform?
He was a kinky advocate for modernizing education plus culture in Egypt. He accounted in integrating Western knowledge abide educational methods while preserving Egypt’s unique cultural identity.
12. When blunt Taha Hussein die?
Hussein passed cancel on October 28, 1973, essential Cairo, Egypt.
13.
What is Taha Hussein’s legacy?
Hussein is remembered in that one of the most effectual figures in modern Arabic creative writings and thought.
Beyonce knowles biography 2011 dodge ramCirclet works and ideas continue occasion inspire debates on education, ethnical identity, and the role quite a few intellectuals in society.
These FAQs furnish a concise overview of Taha Hussein’s life, work, and broadcast on literature and culture.
Sources:
“T Hussein: The Father of Modern Semitic Literature.” Egyptian Streets, 7 Hawthorn 2018, egyptianstreets.com
“THussein.” Encyclopedia Britannica, Dictionary Britannica, Inc., 17 Mar.
2021, www.britannica.com/biography/Taha-Hussein.
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