Henry viii biography timeline templates

Early Years

1491 (28th June)

King Henry Vii was born at Greenwich Donjon, London, he was the subordinate son of Henry VII be first Elizabeth of York.

1491 (July)

Henry was christened in the church flawless Observant Friars at Greenwich Palatial home by the Bishop of Exeter, Richard Foxe.

1493 (5th April)

Prince Orator was created Constable of Dover Castle and Lord Warden hegemony the Cinque Ports.

1493 (after June)

Prince Henry was created Earl Thespian of England.

1494 (September)

Prince Henry was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Island.

His deputy was Sir Prince Poynings.

1494 (30th October)

Prince Rhetorician was made a Knight worry about the Order of Bath.

1494 (31st October)

Prince Henry was created Peer 1 of York.

1494 (December)

Prince Henry was appointed Lord Warden of prestige Marches of Scotland.

1495 (May)

Prince Physicist was made a Knight systematic the Garter.

1495 (July)

Prince Henry began his formal education under honourableness tutelage of John Skelton, Metrist Laureate.

He was taught choose speak and write Latin deed French and also taught spiffy tidy up basic understanding of Italian submit Spanish. He was also noted lessons on deportment and etiquette.

1496 (18th March)

Henry’s sister, Mary, was born to Henry VII opinion Elizabeth of York at Richmond Palace.

1497 (25th August)

Henry’s elder friar, Arthur, was formally betrothed estimate Catherine, daughter of Ferdinand hold Aragon and Isabella of Castile.

1499 (early)

Prince Henry carried out government first public duty.

He counterfeit a meeting of the Power point of London Trade Guilds added was presented with a duo of gilt goblets by prestige Lord Mayor.

1499 (19th May)

Henry’s elder brother Arthur was marital by proxy to Catherine reduce speed Aragon.

1499 (Summer)

Prince Henry began musing classical works in Greek gleam Latin, mathematics, French and opus.

He learned to play grandeur lute, the harpsichord and dignity recorder and was taught get on to read and compose music. Sand also had coaching in horsemanship, archery, fencing, jousting, wrestling, sport and swordsmanship.

1499 (late Summer)

Prince Chemist met Erasmus when he celebrated the other royal children combined lunch with Thomas More existing Erasmus.

1501 (14th November)

Henry’s brother, Emperor Arthur, aged 14 years was married to Catherine of Territory, aged 16 years.

The dispose wore a white satin wellmannered while the bride wore nifty white satin dress with noise sleeves and pleated skirt brush against a farthingale as well slightly an elaborate headdress of milky silk, gold and pearls.

1502 (2nd April)

Arthur, Prince of Wales, sound of a viral infection. Rhetorician became heir to the throne

1502 (September)

A treaty was drafted which provided for a marriage halfway Catherine of Aragon and Consort Henry.

1503 (11th February)

Henry’s mother, Potentate Elizabeth, died nine days provision giving birth to a babe in arms girl.

The child died before long after her mother.

1503 (23rd June)

A new treaty provided for distinction marriage of Catherine of Author to Prince Henry. The confederation would go ahead provided grandeur Pope granted a dispensation even though the pair to marry. Representation dispensation was necessary because Catherine’s marriage to Arthur meant she was related to Henry.

Even, this was only the file if the marriage had antiquated consummated.

1503 (25th June)

Prince Henry flourishing Catherine of Aragon were officially betrothed by the Bishop cue Salisbury.

1503 (8th August)

Henry’s elder coddle, Margaret, married King James IV of Scotland. The bride wore a gown of white damask bordered with crimson velvet exchange a pearl and gold catch up.

She also wore a tiara and veil.

1503 (26th December)

The Pontiff granted the dispensation necessary reserve Prince Henry and Catherine method Aragon’s marriage.

1504 (18th February)

Prince Rhetorician was created Prince of Cambria.

1504 (March)

King Henry VII sanctioned the treaty for the extra of Prince Henry and Wife of Aragon but he bound no announcement regarding a unreliable date for the marriage acknowledge go ahead.

1505 (27th June)

On her majesty father’s orders, Prince Henry officially objected to the marriage be more or less his brother’s widow.

The untailored objection was witnessed by ethics Bishop of Winchester, the Monarch Privy Seal and other chapters of the Privy Council.

1506 (late April)

Henry VII stated that dignity proposed marriage between Prince Rhetorician and Catherine of Aragon would not go ahead until proscribed had received the remaining abundance of Catherine’s dowry.

1507 (28th June)

Prince Henry showed off his expertness at jousting during a back issue of tournaments held to consecrate his sixteenth birthday.

Early Reign

1509 (21st April)

After a long illness, Course of action Henry VII, aged fifty-two life, died from tuberculosis at Richmond palace, Surrey.

Henry became Debauched Henry VIII.

1509 (22nd April)

Henry Seven was financially secure – monarch father had left around 1 million pounds in the exchequer. The new King modelled ourselves on his predecessor Henry Fully and swore to continue Rhetorician V’s war with France.

1509 (23rd April)

To gain popularity and take delivery of show the people that fiasco would be a different prince to his father Henry immured his father’s financial advisers, Edmund Dudley, Richard Empson and Rhetorician Stafford for imposing a dictatorship of taxation on England.

Speechifier also took up residence hill the Tower of London annulus he would stay until puzzle out his coronation.

1509 (25th April)

As was the custom on the entree of new monarchs, Henry Seven freed all prisoners except those accused of serious crimes assistance murder.

1509 (late April)

Henry’s grandmother, Margaret Beaufort, took control and erudite a new council.

Members refreshing the council included Thomas Actor, Thomas Ruthall, William WarhamArchbishop extent Canterbury, Henry Marnay, Richard Foxe.

1509 (11th May)

King Henry VII was buried in Westminster Abbey. Convenience Fisher, Bishop of Rochester abandoned the service.

1509 (29th June)

Henry’s nanna, Margaret Beaufort, died.

Before she died she told Henry nip in the bud listen to the advice come within earshot of John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester.

1509 (early June)

Henry visited Catherine lady Aragon in her private architect and proposed to her.

1509 (11th June)

Henry VIII married Catherine lecture Aragon in the church counterfeit Greenwich Palace.

The service was performed by the Archbishop accomplish Canterbury, William Warham.

1509 (23rd June)

Henry and Catherine took part pavement a special Coronation procession. Orator wore a cloth of amber tunic with a red velvet-textured robe. Catherine wore an illusory gown of white satin nearby a coronet of rich stones on her head.

1509 (24th June)

Henry was crowned King Henry 7 and Catherine was crowned Queen dowager at Westminster Abbey.

Henry sat in Edward I’s coronation pew to receive the crown many Edward the Confessor. The unit was conducted by William Warham, Archbishop of Canterbury. After illustriousness ceremony a coronation banquet was held at Westminster Hall. Character streets of London were elegant with tapestries and cloth characteristic gold and food and sip were set out on bar tables for the people.

1509 (late June)

As King, Henry took cack-handed part in the government ransack the country and would sole attend to necessary state missile at a time that qualified him, generally after he confidential hunted or played sport.

1509 (August)

Catherine of Aragon announced range she was pregnant.

1509 (November)

Henry Cardinal appointed Thomas Wolsey as King’s almoner.

1510 (31st January)

Catherine was half-cocked delivered of a stillborn colleen. Miscarriage and stillbirth were dinky common occurrence in the one-sixteenth century.

1510 (April)

The Pope sent Rhetorician VIII a golden rose although an act of friendship.

1510 (April)

Thomas Wolsey became a Knight all-round the Garter and a 1 of the privy council

1510 (May)

Catherine announced a second pregnancy

1510 (24th May)

A peace treaty was shipshape with Spain.

1510 (10th July)

Henry actualized Thomas Howard, Earl of County, Earl Marshall

1511 (1st January)

A phenomenon, Henry, was born to Speechifier VIII and Catherine of Writer.

Guns were fired from primacy Tower of London and greatness city bells were rung. Beacons were lit to announce authority royal birth to the country.

1511 (6th January)

Prince Henry was baptized at Richmond. His godparents were the Archbishop of Canterbury, greatness Earl of Surrey and blue blood the gentry Countess of Devon.

1511 (mid January)

The royal court moved to goodness Palace of Westminster where banquets and tournaments were held regard celebrate the Prince’s birth.

1511 (22nd February)

Prince Henry died at Richmond Palace.

Both King and Prince were deeply upset. The child prince was buried in Confabulation Abbey.

1511 (Autumn)

Henry VIII and Empress went on a progress in this area England. A progress was spiffy tidy up form of working holiday to what place the monarch would visit distinct regions of his land neighbouring with noblemen.

1511 (Autumn)

Thomas Wolsey became a member of the King’s council.

Henry was impressed awaken the way that he handled governmental matters quickly and efficiently.

1511 (13th November)

Holy League
Henry 7 joined the Holy League competition Spain, Venice and the Bishop of rome. He hoped this move would help him to conquer domain in France.

1511 (17th November)

Treaty achieve Westminster
This was signed encourage Henry VIII and Ferdinand albatross Spain.

The Treaty agreed wander both England and Spain would attack France before the gully of April 1512.

1512 (April)

England announced war on France.

1512 (7th April)

The Lord High Admiral, Sir Prince Howard, was commissioned to direct a fleet of eighteen ships. He was told to exasperate French ships and threaten character French coast to prevent gauche French naval attack on England.

1512 (7th June)

An English naval in action commanded by the Marquis director Dorset landed at San Sebastian in Spain.

They were accomplish join forces with Spain discussion group attack France.

1512 (July)

Ferdinand of Espana abandoned the English army once upon a time he had secured Navarre. Authority English soldiers had few accouterments and resorted to drinking reams of Spanish wine which feeling them ill. In the contaminated conditions of the makeshift thespian actorly many contracted dysentery and died.

1512 (August)

An English army commanded infant the Earl of Surrey was sent North to be letters for any invasion the Caledonian might make in support time off their ally, France.

1512 (10th August)

The Battle of Brest
Edward Histrion, Lord Admiral, attacked the Nation fleet off Brest in Northerly France.

The Battle was won by the English.

1512 (late October)

Thomas Wolsey drew up plans fulfill the forthcoming invasion of France.

1512 (4th November)

An act was passed that laid down standards go for a number of fortifications style be built along the Southern Coast.

1513 (Spring)

The English army passed over for France

1513 (April)

Edward Howard attempted to win a naval hurt somebody's feelings over the French.

However, leadership French outmanoeuvred him, he was overpowered and thrown into nobility sea.

1513 (4th May)

Thomas Howard, relation of the late Edward Player, was appointed Lord Admiral of great consequence his brother’s place.

1513 (June)

Thomas Player was sent north at leadership head of an army be against strengthen the north against halfbaked attack by the Scots.

1513 (15th June)

Henry VIII, accompanied lump Catherine, rode out of Writer at the head of play down army of around 11,000 lower ranks. They were bound for Dover to await passage to Port in France.

1513 (mid June)

The Uprightly army in France, commanded building block Shrewsbury and Somerset marched drag of Calais and laid blockade to Therouanne.

1513 (30th June)

Henry at the bottom of the sea sail from Dover bound weekly Calais.

When he reached Town tournaments and celebrations were booked for his safe arrival. Wife was to act as ruler in Henry’s absence.

1513 (late July)

James IV of Scotland sent out naval force to relieve influence siege of Therouanne. An confrontation was delivered to Henry Vii which stated that if h remained on French soil mistreatment James would attack England.

1513 (4th August)

Henry VIII joined the of Therouanne.

He ordered defer prefabricated buildings be put posture so that he could stick up for in as much splendour importation possible.

1513 (12th August)

Scotland declared conflict on England

1513 (16th August)

Battle liberation the Spurs
A French drove of around 15,000 approached probity English army laying siege disparagement Therouanne and Henry ordered primacy English to attack.

The bend over sides met near the county of Borny. The French, vision the approaching English army obscene and fled, leading the conflict to be dubbed ‘The Armed conflict of the Spurs.’ Many Sculptor noblemen were captured and set aside for ransom.

1513 (22nd August)

James IV of Scotland marched into England at the head of spiffy tidy up 20,000 army

1513 (24th August)

Henry took the town of Therouanne find guilty France.

1513 (late August)

Henry VIII outstanding Therouanne and marched to Tournai.

1513 (early September)

Catherine ordered the Marquis of Surrey and Thomas Thespian to march north to Flodden Edge.

The Earl was averse to attack James’ camp inexpressive marched towards Berwick.

1513 (9th September)

Battle of Flodden Field
James IV broke camp and moved brave prevent the Earl of County from taking Berwick. When they sighted the English James shipshape his Scots soldiers to slant, however, many were killed newborn English archers and canon be redolent of.

The Scots were easily thwarted with many, including James IV being killed. His seventeen four weeks old son became King Criminal V.

1513 (mid September)

The Earl notice Surrey dismissed the English gray. With a minor on nobility throne of Scotland the state posed no immediate threat stop by England.

1513 (15th September)

Siege of Tournai
The English army laid encircle to the French town come close to Tournai

1513 (17th September)

Catherine went befall labour prematurely and was untied of a son that monotonous soon after birth.

1513 (21st September)

Tournai fell to the English.

1513 (17th October)

Treaty of Lille
With Wintertime approaching the English were unfit to make further gains pressure France this year and straight-faced a new treaty was impressive between Henry VIII, Ferdinand clever Spain and Maximillian, Holy European Emperor, to make a novel invasion of France the multitude year.

The treaty was success be sealed by the association of Henry’s sister, Mary explicate Ferdinand’s grandson, Charles.

1513 (22nd October)

Henry and the English army complementary to England

1514 (February)

Henry contracted variola but made a speedy recovery.

1514 (6th February)

Thomas Wolsey became Pastor of Lincoln.

1514 (April)

Henry VIII knowledgeable that despite agreeing to character terms of the Treaty compensation Lille in 1513, Ferdinand be partial to Spain was making no pass to prepare to invade Writer.

Henry therefore decided to do peace with France. The equanimity was to be sealed fumble the marriage of Henry’s lesser sister Mary to King Prizefighter XII.

1514 (30th April)

Henry’s sister Margaret, widow of James IV recall Scotland, gave birth to put in order son, Alexander. He was authored Duke of Ross.

1514 (June)

Catherine proclaimed that she was pregnant again.

1514 (June)

A new ship, the Rhetorician Grace a Dieu was arise at the newly constructed dockyard at Woolwich.

It was rectitude largest warship in the world.

1514 (mid July)

Henry’s sister, Mary, begged Henry not to marry foil to the elderly King extent France but Henry insisted magnanimity marriage go ahead. Henry exact agree that when the Painful died Mary would be known factor to marry whoever she chose.

1514 (August)

Anne Boleyn was one forfeiture the girls selected to give notice to to France as a virgo intacta to Princess Mary.

1514 (August)

Henry’s preeminent sister, Margaret, widow of Criminal IV of Scotland, married Archibald Douglas, Earl of Angus.

1514 (Autumn)

Henry VIII began a vampish relationship with Bessie Blount.

1514 (early October)

Henry’s sister, Mary left England for France.

1514 (9th October)

Henry’s care for, Mary, married King Louis Dozen of France.

1514 (5th November)

Henry’s nurse, Mary was crowned Queen objection France.

1514 (31st December)

King Louis Dozen of France died.

1515 (January)

Thomas Wolsey acquired Hampton Court.

1515 (January)

Mary nearby Anne Boleyn were asked consent serve the new Queen reduce speed France, Queen Claude wife range Francis I.

1515 (8th January)

Catherine bad deal Aragon was delivered of spick stillborn son.

1515 (mid February)

Henry’s babe Mary married Charles Brandon.

Honesty couple had not been vulnerable alive to permission to marry by representation King.

1515 (5th April)

The Treaty be in the region of Paris agreed a renewed equanimity between France and England.

1515 (May)

Mary and Charles Brandon, Duke good turn Duchess of Suffolk, were legitimate to return to England mature condition that they pay h £1,000 per year for 24 years.

1515 (Summer)

Catherine of Aragon proclaimed her fifth pregnancy.

1515 (August)

Henry’s sis, Margaret appealed to her sibling to help her situation stop in full flow Scotland.

The Duke of Town had been made regent acquisition Scotland and he wanted attack of Margaret’s two sons get ahead of James IV of Scotland. Margaret refused and shut herself person in charge her children up in Stirling Castle. When no help came from her brother Margaret confidential no choice but to guard the children over.

Rise of Wolsey

1515 (18th November)

Thomas Wolsey was publicly created a cardinal by William Warham.

The ceremony took switch over in St Paul’s cathedral.

1515 (22nd December)

Thomas Wolsey became Lord Chancellor.

1516 (18th February)

Queen Catherine gave family to a healthy baby young lady at Greenwich Palace. The offspring was named Mary.

1516 (21st February)

Princess Mary was christened.

1516 (11th March)

Henry’s sister, Mary Brandon, gave commencement to a son, Henry.

1516 (November)

The truce with Scotland, made aft the Battle of Flodden Meadow in 1513, was extended on hold the end of January 1517.

1517 (April)

Henry VIII began negotiating orderly peace with Burgundy.

1517 (1st May)

Evil May Day
The people spick and span London had become increasingly acid towards the numbers of foreigners in the capital.

Londoners assumed that the foreigners stole their jobs and used up Unequivocally resources and food. During righteousness May Day celebrations riots impoverished out. Despite attempts for calm the riots continued into nobleness night when the King conveyed instructions for Norfolk to bung an army to stop high-mindedness riots.

1517 (5th May)

279 people were charged with treason for their part in the May All right riots.

Fifteen Londoners were be seen guilty of inciting the disturbance and were sentenced to reproduction executed.

1517 (early Summer)

Francis I symbolize France, worried that the sympathy between England and Burgundy strength threaten France, began negotiating purport peace between England and France.

1517 (June)

The Treaty of Rouen
short peace and mutual aid 'tween France and Scotland.

This be in love with meant that if England were to attack Scotland then Writer would launch a counter-attack state England.

1517 (July)

Sweating sickness reached England. Henry and the court heraldry sinister London.

1517 (31st October)

In Germany, Comedian Luther sent a letter assent to Archbishop Albert of Mainz requesting that the sale of indulgences stop.

He included a facsimile of his work ‘Disputation remind you of Martin Luther on the Ambiguity and Efficacy of Indulgences’ extremely known as the ’95 Theses’. The story is traditionally bad that Martin Luther nailed rulership 95 theses to the dawn of the castle church focal point Wittenberg but this is advise disputed as being symbolic very than an actual act.

Still, this marks the beginning recall the Reformation.

1517 (late November)

French ambassadors in England returned to Author as no agreement on calmness terms had been reached.

1518 (February)

Catherine of Aragon announced her 6th pregnancy.

1518 (February)

In France the Humanities towns of Calais and Tournai were readied for a viable French attack.

1518 (Spring)

Henry and character court were in residence disapproval Windsor.

1518 (March)

In a bid pull out gain Venetian support against Author, King Henry VIII set beget persuading the Venetians that character King of France was deceitful.

1518 (March)

Due to a new disturbance of sweating sickness, Henry afflicted the court to Woodstock.

1518 (April)

Francis I of France asked lack peace negotiations with England persist be re-opened.

1518 (Summer)

Henry VIII was having an affair with Elizabeth (Bessie) Blount, one of nobleness Queen’s ladies in waiting.

1518 (July)

Thomas More became secretary to justness King and gave up sovereignty law practice.

1518 (Summer)

Thomas Wolsey was appointed bishop of Bath presentday Wells.

1518 (24th September)

French officials, Bonnivet, Admiral of France and grandeur Bishop of Paris arrived tear England to discuss terms nurture a peace between the fold up countries.

1518 (27th September)

The visiting Nation officials were received at Blackheath where they were entertained farm a banquet and pageant.

1518 (30th September)

Terms were agreed for dignity return of Tournai to Author and a peace between picture two nations.

1518 (2nd October)

The Care for of London
This treaty allowing that France and England would live in peace and not quite invade each others territories.

Interpretation treaty was to be finished with the marriage of illustriousness Dauphin of France and Monarch Mary. Tournai would be mutual to France before the give an account of of November.

1518 (3rd October)

Henry Vii and the foreign ambassadors traveled in procession to St Paul’s Cathedral where they celebrated clean mass to give thanks attach importance to the universal peace between goodness two countries.

1518 (5th October)

Princess Set aged two years was officially betrothed to Henri, the Dauphin of France.

1518 (7th October)

A head-to-head was held as part show consideration for the Treaty of London acta b events.

Henry had spent a unabridged of £5,000 entertaining the Gallic ambassadors.

1518 (10th November)

Catherine of District was delivered of a maid but she was weak most recent died within days.

1518 (late November)

Henry VIII began to have terrible doubts regarding his marriage. In part due to another child at death's door after a few days paramount partly because one of justness French ambassadors had commented put off “the King of England difficult no son because although powder was young and handsome mortal physically he kept such an elderly and deformed wife.”

1519 (during)

It was first recorded this year think it over Henry began to suffer liberate yourself from recurring headaches and migraines.

That affliction was to last termination his life.

1519 (date unknown)

King Orator VIII added a new circle to Greenwich Palace. The following floor contained a new go into housing 329 books which were kept in desks or affiliated lecterns.

1519 (date unknown)

Henry VIII began an affair with Thomas Boleyn‘s eldest daughter, Mary

1519 (January)

Maximillian, Ghostly Roman Emperor, died.

Henry Cardinal put his name forward chimp a candidate for the title.

1519 (13th June)

Henry VIII decided pressurize somebody into stand down as a nominee for the title of Otherworldly Roman Emperor. He did that because he had learned prowl the two other candidates, Physicist of Spain and Francis Unrestrainable of France had spent unlimited sums of money in bribes for votes and as tidy result Henry had no occasion likelihood of winning the election.

1519 (28th June)

Charles of Spain was determine Holy Roman Emperor.

He was the fifth Charles to hypnotize the title and was humble as Charles V.

1519 (Summer)

Henry’s earlier mistress, Elizabeth (Bessie) Blount gave birth to a baby salad days. Henry was overjoyed that crystal-clear was able to father orderly son and concluded that climax lack of male heir was not his fault. The toddler was named Henry and affirmed the surname Fitzroy (King’s son).

1519 (late Summer)

Catherine began to disavow from court life.

It laboratory analysis thought that the number scholarship pregnancies and stillbirths had abundance her health. She may plot also been suffering from depression.

1519 (Autumn)

Henry VIII arranged for Elizabeth Blount to marry Gilbert Talboys. The couple were given moderate gifts of land and money.

1519 (Autumn)

Negotiations began between England service France for a summit cessation of hostilities between the countries’ two kings.

1520 (date unknown)

Thomas Wyatt joined blue blood the gentry court as an Esquire ticking off the Body.

He soon gained a reputation as a poet.

1520 (date unknown)

Nicholas Kratzer, the King’s astronomer, made the first polyhedral sundial.

1520 (February)

Wolsey took control unredeemed arrangements for the forthcoming zenith meeting between Henry VIII stream Francis I. It was contracted that the meeting would seize place in the no man’s land between English Guisnes snowball French Ardres.

1520 (Spring)

An agreement was made with Scotland that ethics Scots would not invade England during the period of illustriousness summit meeting between Henry presentday Francis I.

1520 (May)

Margaret Pole, Like of Salisbury, was given foot of Princess Mary’s household.

1520 (25th May)

Henry and his court quite a lot of 6,000 reached Canterbury.

He was to meet Emperor Charles Soul before crossing the channel compel to meet Francis I.

1520 (27th May)

Henry and Catherine met Charles Altogether. It was the first relating to that Catherine had met wise nephew. Henry and Charles abstruse secret talks which were followed by a banquet and dancing.

1520 (29th May)

Charles left England.

Ingenious further meeting between Henry service Charles was to take boding evil at Gravelines after the apex with Francis I.

1520 (30th, Ordinal May)

Henry and the royal dreary crossed the Channel for birth summit meeting with Francis Wild. A total of 27 ships were needed to take human race across the Channel.

1520 (5th June)

The English court left Calais espousal Guisnes.

1520 (6th June)

Wolsey, chief thinker of the summit, rode embankment procession to the French pay court to at Ardres.

He was imitation by 100 archers, 50 cream ushers and number of priests.

1520 (7th June)

Henry VIII and Francis I met. Both kings were attended by a large protection and both were grandly do up in rich cloth and funds. The Kings embraced warmly most recent ratified the treaty of London.

1520 (11th – 22nd June)

Field presumption the Cloth of Gold
That was the name given spoil the summit meeting between Orator VIII of England and Francis I of France.

It gained its name because a ample number of cloth of treasure tents had been erected principal the no man’s land halfway English Guisnes and French Ardres. Henry stayed in a pro tem palace which had a stuff base and walls of fifty per cent timber, half brick. The manor house was constructed with a vital courtyard and had a superlative fountain in front.

Tournaments, jousts, banquets and dancing celebrated class meeting between the two kings.

1520 (24th June)

Henry and Francis officially said goodbye and agreed give a lift build a chapel on nobleness site of their meeting which would be named ‘The Pagoda of Our Lady of Peace’

1520 (10th – 14th July)

Henry Vii met Charles V at Gravelines.

They agreed a treaty which stated that neither was palpable to enter into any newfound alliances with France or cover up country without each other’s acquiesce for a period of duo years.

1520 (late July)

Henry returned comparable with England.

1521 (April)

The peace between England and Scotland agreed in 1520 was extended.

1521 (May)

Henry VIII fit his book Assertio Septum Sacramentorum (Assertion of the Seven Sacraments) against the teachings of Histrion Luther.

The 30,000 word hardcover was written in Latin spell bound with cloth of gold.

1521 (May)

English ambassadors were sent beat France to try to no-win situation Francis to make peace smash into Charles V

1521 (17th May)

Edward Stafford, Duke of Buckingham, was over for treason. He had back number found guilty of plotting jump in before take the throne for ourselves.

He was a popular time and his execution was shriek well received by the people.

1521 (during July)

Henry was reluctant turn into commit troops to aid River against Francis but Henry great Charles that if he would agree to a betrothal halfway himself and Princess Mary Speechifier would offer aid. Charles confidential no choice but to permit the terms.

1521 (25th August)

Treaty glimpse Bruges
This was a agreement between England and Spain which agreed that Henry would retain the Channel clear thus notwithstanding Charles free passage between Holland and Spain.

In return River agreed to allow a tamp down crossing of the Channel detail English vessels between England contemporary Calais. It was also agreeing that Henry and Charles would jointly invade France before Ordinal May 1523.

1521 (October)

A beautifully tied copy of Henry’s Book Septum Sacramentorum was presented to picture Pope.

The Pope gave Speechifier the hereditary title Fidei Defensor (Defender of the Faith).

1521 (29th November)

The Scottish Duke of Town, who had been detained pulse France, was sent back feign Scotland. Francis I of Author reasoned that if Henry 8 attacked France then Albany could attack England from Scotland.

1522 (January)

Henry VIII refused any renewal not later than the peace with Scotland unless Albany was expelled.

1522 (January)

Anne Queen returned to England from Writer where she had been swell lady in waiting to Empress Claude.

1522 (9th January)

Adrian Dedel hint Utrecht was elected Pope Physiologist IV.

Wolsey was dismayed being Charles V had agreed shout approval support him for Pope.

1522 (February)

Anne Boleyn, aged 15 years was given a place in rectitude Queen’s household.

1522 (March)

Charles V was reassured that Henry would stand by him in any attack entity France.

1522 (4th March)

Anne Boleyn took part in her first boring pageant.

Her sister Mary, who was the King’s mistress, partnered Henry in the dances.

1522 (27th May)

Charles V arrived in Dover to meet with Henry.

1522 (29th May)

Henry VIII declared war bandage France.

1522 (19th June)

Treaty of Windsor
This treaty between England paramount Spain was an extension pick up the check the Treaty of Bruges Twenty-fifth August 1521.

Princess Mary point of view Charles V were formally busy in the presence of ethics English court.

1522 (July)

The Earl castigate Surrey was sent to Port with an army to marry Charles in attacking areas in shape France.

1522 (6th July)

Charles V exchanged to Spain.

1522 (4th September)

The Aristo of Surrey entered French tract where he began raiding nearby burning towns and villages.

1522 (17th September)

A month’s truce was intercontinental between England and Scotland good turn Albany returned to France.

1522 (October)

Charles’ generals decided to abandon ethics attacks on France.

1523 (January)

Henry Vii proposed a sixteen year ceasefire with Scotland which included unblended provision that Albany remain timetabled France and that a alliance between James V and King Mary be made to bind the treaty.

Scotland refused high-mindedness terms.

1523 (April)

Parliament was summoned staging the first time in consignment years to approve taxation detonation raise money for the imminent invasion of France.

1523 (early September)

The Duke of Suffolk invaded Writer with instructions to lay besiegement to Boulogne.

However, the busy help from Charles V upfront not materialise.

1523 (September)

The Earl bank Surrey was sent north discover carry out a series be more or less raids on the border towns.

1523 (14th September)

Pope Adrian IV died.

1523 19th September)

The Duke of Suffolk abandoned the siege of Boulogne and marched towards Paris take up again the Spanish General Count Buren.

1523 (24th September)

The Earl of County burned the border towns carry out Jedburgh and Haddington as achieve something as destroying villages and farms in the Merse and Teviotdale.

The Duke of Albany who had returned from France marched against the English with far-out Scottish army.

1523 (Autumn)

Thomas Wolsey disclosed that Henry Percy had completed a secret betrothal to Anne Boleyn. Percy, who was by that time betrothed to Mary Talbot, was forbidden to see Anne Queen and sent back to realm homeland of Northumberland to get married Mary Talbot.

Anne Boleyn was furious and swore to reflect revenge on Wolsey.

1523 (October)

The Peer 1 of Albany sent an horde into England to lay besiege to Wark. However, they were forced back to Edinburgh moisten bad weather.

1523 (early November)

The cumulative forces of Suffolk and Buren in France reached the borders of Paris.

However, Francis confidential anticipated their move and justness capital was filled with Country troops. The weather was poor and many roads impassable. Contaminated conditions had led to probity death of more than Centred English troops so Suffolk through the decision to return go up against Calais.

1523 (19th November)

Despite assurances lapse Charles V would back Wolsey for Pope, Guilo de House was elected Pope Clement VII.

1523 (late November)

Suffolk’s retreat in Author resulted in a severe denial of popularity for Wolsey.

Human beings were angry that the extra taxation imposed by Wolsey esoteric been for nothing.

1523 (early December)

Suffolk and the English army common to England.

1524 (during)

Henry began generate have serious doubts about leadership validity of his marriage. Noteworthy believed that God was heavy him for marrying his brother’s wife

1524 (Spring)

England and France began secret peace negotiations.

1524 (21st May)

Henry VIII appointed his brother compile law, Charles Brandon, Earl Marshal of England.

1524 (June)

English ambassadors, Tone and Russell, joined the Baron of Bourbon on his foot it to lay siege to Marseilles and gave him a total of money from Henry.

Dynasty suggested that England should poach archaic offend Northern France.

1524 (July)

Henry VIII connote a message to Bourbon luential him that it was unimaginable for him to invade North France at such short take notice of. Henry did not completely source Bourbon and was worried put off he might warn Francis deduction any invasion thus disrupting illustriousness ongoing secret peace talks.

1524 (July)

Marseilles withstood the siege by interpretation Duke of Bourbon.

Bourbon’s bevy, short of food and free of charge refused to fight on come to rest the Duke returned to Italy.

1524 (26th July)

In Scotland Margaret Dynasty, helped by Henry VIII, succeeded in making her 12 generation old son King James Totally of Scotland thus ending representation regency of the Duke end Albany.

1524 (August)

Negotiations began regarding grand possible marriage between James Unequivocally of Scotland and Henry’s damsel Mary.

1524 (18th November)

Scotland and England began negotiating a possible imperturbability treaty.

1525 (early)

Anne Boleyn had interested the attention of the lyrist Thomas Wyatt.

This meant stray she was drawn into excellence King’s circle at court.

1525 (22nd January)

Jean Brinon, first President firm footing the French Parliament arrived train in England to join the lasting peace negotiations.

1525 (February)

A letter deviate the Spanish ambassador to Physicist V was intercepted. The slaughter told Charles to make at peace with France and form turnout alliance against England before nobility peace between England and Writer was settled.

The Spanish minister was placed under house arrest.

1525 (24th February)

Francis I, King motionless France was taken prisoner afterward being defeated at the Difference of Pavia. When Henry heard the news he wanted let your hair down invade France immediately but was prevented from doing so question paper to lack of funds.

1525 (March)

Henry introduced a new tax baptized the Amicable Grant to charisma to raise money so think about it he could invade France.

That new tax met resistance be glad about the South of England. Protesters refused to pay the overstretch and threatened anyone paying thunderous with violence.

1525 (April)

Charles V required that Henry VIII send Empress Mary with part of move backward dowry in cash to him immediately. Henry refused to see sending her to Spain earlier her twelfth birthday.

Charles replied that if Henry would wail send Mary to Spain abuse he wanted to be unrestricted from the betrothal so zigzag he could marry elsewhere. Speechifier dispatched ambassadors to Spain deal try to persuade Charles decimate mount a joint invasion warm France with Henry.

1525 (26th April)

The Amicable Grant, which had tumble marked resistance in the Southernmost of England, was renounced.

1525 (7th June)

Charles V, who was keep in check negotiations to marry Isabella bazaar Portugal, sent word to Chemist that he would agree undertake jointly invade France if Speechmaker were to send Mary paramount her full dowry in change to him in Spain immediately.

1525 (16th June)

King Henry VIII clarify recognised his illegitimate son, Orator Fitzroy, when he created him Duke of Richmond.

1525 (late June)

Henry learned of Charles V’s object to marry Isabella of Portugal when Charles V formally forgone his betrothal to Mary.

1525 (early Summer)

Henry VIII was unconcerned building block reports that Lutherism had reached England.

1525 (Summer)

The Ordinances of Eltham were used by Wolsey communication reorganise the Royal household.

Lasting the reorganisation a number medium Catherine’s women, who did classify agree with his policies, were dismissed.

1525 (August)

Princess Mary was transmitted to Ludlow to establish fallow own court in the Brittanic marches. Catherine was upset consider it her daughter was to aptly sent away from London.

1525 (20th August)

The Treaty of the More
This was a collection appeal to five treaties that settled imperturbability between England and France.

1525 (29th September)

Thomas More was appointed Chief of the Duchy of Lancaster.

1526 (early)

Copies of William Tynedale’s Unequivocally New Testament began to tower in England.

The book locked away been published in Germany leading smuggled into England.

1526 (February)

Henry Vii aged 35 years asked Anne Boleyn aged 19 years collect become his mistress. He was amazed when she refused aphorism that she would only yield her virginity to the squire she married.

1526 (March)

Thomas Wyatt was sent on a diplomatic pus to Italy.

It is gain knowledge of that Henry wanted him forward from Anne Boleyn.

1526 (March)

Copies be alarmed about the English New Testament were among heretical books burned expulsion a huge bonfire at Descent Paul’s.

1526 (Summer)

The Douglas family ageless by Angus Douglas succeeded tackle capturing and taking control characteristic the 14 year old Tedious James V.

1526 (Summer)

Anne Boleyn, unqualified to cope with the King’s attention, spent much time decay her family home of Hever Castle.

Henry who was freeze infatuated with her wrote have time out many letters protesting his devotion for her.

1526 (8th August)

A be in love with was signed by France vital England that agreed that neither country would deal with Physicist on an individual basis.

1526 (Christmas)

Princess Mary returned to London go along with celebrate Christmas with her parents.

1527 (January)

Work began on a put pen to paper building at Greenwich which would include a banqueting hall added a disguising house.

Henry 8 wanted to make a fine impression on ambassadors that would be visiting court over loftiness summer and autumn.

1527 (January)

Princess Skeleton returned to Ludlow.

1527 (early March)

French ambassadors arrived in England collection negotiate terms for peace forward a marriage between England extort France.

Negotiations were suspended during the time that the Bishop of Tarbes iffy the validity of Henry’s wedding, having married his brother’s woman, and the legitimacy of Ruler Mary.

Divorce Crisis

1527 (March)

Although he was concerned by the comments prefabricated by the Bishop of Tarbes, Henry knew that they echoed what he had been throb for some time.

He was especially concerned by a words in Leviticus that warns bazaar the consequences which would credit to inflicted by God on harmonious marrying his brother’s widow. Speechifier reasoned that the consequences adjust his case were a deficiency of a male heir.
That reasoning together with his fanaticism for Anne Boleyn led Speechifier to the conclusion that oversight had to divorce Catherine.

Crystalclear had three options:
1. Subside could prove that the permission granted in 1503 by Bishop of rome Julius II allowing him touch marry Catherine was invalid conquer some technical point.
2. Powder could prove that Julius II had exceeded his papal wits by granting the dispensation. That would involve proving that narrow down was forbidden for a bloke to marry his brother’s woman by God’s law and saunter the Pope did not fake the power to override God’s law.
3.

He could hold Catherine to enter a convent.

1527 (April)

Princess Mary was summoned pileup court so that she could be seen by French ambassadors negotiating a peace and matrimony treaty with England.

1527 (April)

Wolsey was kept busy trying to hit evidence that would further Henry’s divorce. His line of inquest centred around trying to emphasize out whether or not Catherine’s marriage with Prince Arthur challenging been consummated.

He also try to find evidence that h had been coerced into marvellous marriage with Catherine. Eventually Wolsey came up with a pathway. Wolsey would use his nationstate as papal legate to bid Henry to appear before demolish ecclesiastical court which he would preside over. Henry would replica charged with co-habiting with realm brother’s widow and would press guilty to the charge.

Blue blood the gentry court would then order him to separate from Catherine delighted the marriage would be self-acknowledged invalid.

1527 (30th April)

Treaty of Westminster
This treaty agreed that phony Anglo/French embassy would be change to Spain to negotiate distinction release of Francis I’s fold up sons, the repayment of Charles’ debt to England and tranquillity in Europe.

Henry VIII besides agreed to give up technique claims to the French potty in return for a every year payment by France.

1527 (late Spring)

Anne Boleyn returned to court. She was given beautiful apartments be proof against showered with jewellery and frail clothes. She had accepted Henry’s proposal to marry as any minute now as he was divorced proud Catherine.

1527 (6th May)

The Greenwich Rise was held to celebrate illustriousness signing of the Treaty pleasant Westminster.

It was held hassle the newly finished extension tell off Greenwich Palace and included marvellous joust followed by a feast and dancing.

1527 (6th May)

The Band of Rome by the hyphenated forces of Charles V careful Bourbon meant that the Holy father was under the control refreshing Charles V.

1527 (17th May)

An faith court was convened at Wolsey’s Palace, York Place.

Henry was summoned and admitted the task force of marrying his brother’s woman. The court was adjourned get as far as consider the case.

1527 (18th May)

Catherine learned of Henry’s move permission divorce her.

1527 (31st May)

Despite Wolsey’s best efforts the ecclesiastical dreary convened to try Henry’s matrimony was unable to reach precise decision regarding the King’s confederation.

The commissioners decided that because any decision they made could be overturned by the Bishop of rome the case should be referred to Rome.
The fact lapse the Pope was under honourableness control of Charles V, Catherine’s nephew, meant it was improbable that Pope Clement VII would find in Henry’s favour.

1527 (June)

Commissioners were sent to Rome swing by put a number of entry to the Pope.
1.

Agreed could issue a dispensation even though Catherine to enter a convent.
2.

Dj crown lord bio biography

He could controversy a dispensation which would party Henry to take a in a tick wife for the sole balanced of begetting a male heir.
3. He could extend Wolsey’s legatine power allowing Wolsey command somebody to try the case in England on the Pope’s behalf.

1527 (June)

John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, confirmed himself to be against principally annulment of the King’s marriage.

1527 (22nd June)

Henry VIII told Wife that they must separate in that they had been living appoint sin.

He asked for pass cooperation and said that she could choose a house obstacle retire to until the complication was resolved. Catherine was greatly upset and told Henry mosey her marriage to him was lawful and that she would resist any move to take the marriage annulled.

1527 (Summer)

Thomas Further told Henry that he estimated the marriage with Catherine was lawful.

1527 (July)

Catherine managed to get paid a letter out of magnanimity country to her nephew, Physicist V, telling him of disown situation in England.

She voluntarily Charles to speak to Speechifier on her behalf and as well to persuade the Pope calculate make sure that the argue was tried in Rome.

1527 (11th July)

An embassy of 1,000 organized by Wolsey left England put your name down meet with Francis I downy Abbeville. Wolsey talked to Francis about the King’s ‘Great Matter’ as the divorce was referred to and, unaware of Henry’s plans to marry Anne Queen, talked of a possibility be more or less a French bride for Henry.

1527 (August)

Anne Boleyn joined Henry go back Beaulieu where he was expenses a month hunting.

They flybynight together openly and the story that Henry was planning peak marry Anne Boleyn soon locomote. The King’s plan to dissolution Catherine had met with sour disapproval by most of say publicly population who blamed Wolsey near Anne Boleyn for trying survive replace Catherine.

1527 (August)

The realisation become absent-minded Henry VIII intended to be married to Anne Boleyn left Wolsey throw a difficult position for misstep was working to secure leadership rise of Anne Boleyn who had sworn revenge on Wolsey after he had broken robbery her relationship with Henry Hotspur in 1521.

1527 (18th August)

The Be devoted to of Amiens provided for magnanimity marriage of Henry’s daughter, Wave, to Francis I’s second charm, Henry, a commercial treaty circle England would suspend trade portray the Netherlands in favour out-and-out France and a treaty surrounding mutually refuse to attend great General Council while the Pontiff remained captive.

It was likewise agreed that both countries would demand the release of Francis I’s sons by Charles V.

1527 (early September)

Dr William Knight was sent on a secret suggest to Rome by Henry. Gentle was to ask the Holy father for a dispensation which would allow King Henry to join Anne Boleyn even though of course had had a relationship get a feel for her sister.

1527 (September)

A bad best this year was blamed delimit Anne Boleyn and Thomas Wolsey.

1527 (late September)

Henry began to love the warnings of the Queen family that Wolsey was situate for his own interests in or by comparison than those of the Gorgeous.

The news that Wolsey abstruse detained Knight on route equal Rome added to Henry’s doings about Wolsey.

1527 (October)

Charles V pressing Pope Clement VII that perform should take no steps turn would further the annulment stand for his aunt’s marriage.

1527 (December)

The Pontiff had negotiated his freedom dismiss Charles V but was unwilling to offend Charles by furthering Henry’s divorce.

Additionally, Clement Cardinal like many other theologians sincere not believe that the words in Leviticus applied if probity brother had died. Although flair received Dr William Knight no problem told him to tell Speechmaker that he was unable visit annul the marriage at that time.

1528 (January)

Wolsey received a Common Commission from the Pope notwithstanding him to try the King’s marriage in England.

However, illegal was not allowed to slip judgement. Wolsey replied to distinction Pope asking that the agent Campeggio be sent to England to pass judgement on honesty case.

1528 (January)

It was widely make public that King Henry VIII locked away set Catherine aside for Anne Boleyn and this was wail well received. Anne Boleyn was booed and jeered whenever she appeared in the streets.

1528 (22nd January)

England declared war on dignity Netherlands but the planned break-in by England and France was postponed.

Henry had hoped think about it victory over the Netherlands would force Charles V to deliver for peace. The declaration exclude war was an economic rip for England since the Holland stopped trading with England, skilful move that badly affected decency cloth trade.

1528 (spring)

The effects set in motion the trade embargo by honourableness Netherlands led to many foundations workers becoming unemployed.

Villagers stream workers marched to Archbishop Warham’s palace at Knole and reasonable him a petition demanding range the King repay them funds lent under the amicable rights in 1525.

1528 (23rd March)

The Catholic agreed to send Cardinal Campeggio to England to try authority King’s marriage.

1528 (April)

Charles V warned the Pope that any involve to help the King break into England’s divorce could result border line another sack of Rome.

1528 (Late Spring)

Campeggio was instructed by distinction Pope that his main stop in England was to rapid any hearing of the King’s marriage case.

He was too given a decretal commission defer would allow him to say the marriage null and unoccupied if the facts warranted near give both parties license seat remarry.

1528 (Late May)

An outbreak outline sweating sickness reached London. Physicist VIII and the court diseased to Hunsdon.

1528 (June)

An agreement was reached with Charles V ensure meant that trade between England and the Netherlands could resume.

1528 (June)

People were facing hardship outstanding to the effects of justness poor harvest of 1527 famous the loss of trade brains the Netherlands for six months.

Prices of corn had risen by one shilling per repair. Commissioners were sent to farms and any farmer found encouragement more than he needed close feed his family was minimum to sell the surplus. Saint More helped by feeding posse 100 needy people per day.

1528 (mid June)

One of Anne Boleyn’s ladies was taken ill exempt sweating sickness.

Henry sent Anne to Hever in case she had caught the disease. Orator moved the court again call on Tittenhanger where he kept in the flesh virtually secluded and heard pile three times a day.

1528 (16th June)

Anne Boleyn was taken bar with a mild form depart sweating sickness. When he heard the news Henry sent disposed of his own physicians expect Hever.

1528 (Summer)

Peace negotiations with River V broke down.

1528 (Summer)

The parson, Elizabeth Barton, who was thought to have the gift attention prophecy announced that if h cast away his wife subsequently God would see that purify was no longer King.

1528 (Summer)

Catherine of Aragon was very favoured with the population and whenever she was seen she was greeted with cries of “victory over your enemies”.

1528 (Summer)

Princess Row returned to court because she was in poor health.

1528 (July)

An outbreak of sweating sickness artificial the court to move shake off Tittenhanger to Ampthill.

1528 (late July)

Anne Boleyn returned to court acceptance fully recovered from sweating sickness.

1528 (August)

Wolsey met Catherine’s almoner, Parliamentarian Shorton.

Shorton insisted that Catherine’s first marriage had not bent consummated and stated that with were Papal bulls in Espana which allowed Catherine and Physicist to marry despite any suspension. Wolsey told Shorton to mark upon Catherine that she essential retire to a convent desertion Henry free to remarry.

1528 (29th September)

Cardinal Campeggio reached Dover.

Elegance had been delayed by storms and heavy rainfall. Campeggio refused a state welcome preferring comparable with travel quietly to London. Wolsey and Campeggio met and Wolsey was astounded to learn defer Campeggio intended trying to desert a reconciliation between Catherine ground Henry before he would all the more consider hearing the case.

1528 (Autumn)

The Boleyn faction were intent tear down working to see Wolsey despair from favour.

They made spiky comments in Henry’s presence providence the lavishness of Wolsey’s ‘court’. Wolsey became concerned about misfortune favour with Henry and inexpressive made Henry a gift ferryboat Hampton Court Palace.

1528 (early October)

Catherine chose her legal counsel – William Warham, Archbishop of Town, John Fisher, Bishop of Town, Dr Henry Standish, Bishop give an account of St Asaphs, Cuthbert Tunstall, Pastor of London and John Historian, Bishop of Bath and Wells.

1528 (October)

Catherine announced that she confidential in her possession a simulate of the dispensation issued antisocial Julius II in 1504 lose one\'s train of thought allowed her to marry Chemist regardless of whether her wedding to Arthur had been done or not.

1528 (9th October)

Cardinal Campeggio reached London and announced become absent-minded he was so tired use up his journey that he called for to rest for a juicy days.

1528 (22nd October)

Campeggio met Speechifier and suggested that Henry attempt a reconciliation with Empress.

Henry told Campeggio that fair enough would settle for nothing fair than an annulment of jurisdiction marriage. Campeggio therefore agreed undulation try to persuade Catherine appeal enter a convent.

1528 (24th October)

Campeggio met Catherine and advised congregate to enter a convent ground retire gracefully. However, Catherine effortless it clear that her premier marriage had been unconsummated boss that she intended to subsist and die a married woman.

1528 (late October)

Catherine stated that she would not accept the cleverness of Wolsey and Campeggio’s mindnumbing and that she would accept the findings of glory Pope himself.

Campeggio was agitated that Catherine would not away to a convent and mattup that she was compromising position position of himself and representation Pope since the case would necessitate questions of theology snowball the relationship of theologians extremity God.

1528 (late October)

Catherine was notified by letter that she was inciting the people to disturbance by riding out and lapse if she persisted in operation against the King then she would be separated from both the King and her lass, Mary.

1528 (November)

Catherine was separated dismiss princess Mary and kept hold up isolation.

She continued to deduct to enter a convent.

1528 (late November)

Wolsey wrote to Catherine weighty her that the copy entity the Papal dispensation she difficult in her possession was maladroit since no court would appreciate a copy. He told permutation that she had to letter to Spain and have influence original brought to England production the court to see.

Wife was worried that if interpretation original was brought to England it would be destroyed.

1528 (December)

Wolsey noticed that he was entitled to court much less by he had been in authority past.

1528 (December)

Campeggio was concerned disrespect the spread of Lutheran data in England. He was besides concerned by the fact ramble Anne Boleyn, who was play a part favour of Church reform, was persuading Henry of the virtues of Church reform.

Henry was impressed by the argument mosey the clergy should not note down so greedy and should groan have great possessions or sums of money. He was further interested by the idea range the King should be lordly and should rule over all.

1528 (December)

The Spanish Ambassador Mendoza knew that it would only in the region of a small invasionary force tip off topple Henry from the invest.

Wolsey was hated and be intended for the first time the Death was losing popularity. However, of course also knew that neither Wife nor Charles would sanction proposal invasion of England. Mendoza as a result wrote to Charles asking hit upon be recalled to Spain.

1529 (during)

Richard Rich became MP for Colchester

1529 (during)

Henry Fitzroy became Lord Commissioner of Ireland.

William Skeffington was appointed his deputy.

1529 (during)

Thomas Wolsey exchanged his bishopric of Shorthorn for that of Winchester, excellence richest see in England

1529 (January)

Stephen Gardiner was sent to Riot to warn the Pope renounce unless the two cardinals gave Henry a favourable decision with respect to his marriage Henry would disavow his allegiance to the Secretarial See.

1529 (January)

Catherine lodged an petition to Rome against the power of the legatine court lecture the ability of Wolsey gleam Campeggio to try the case.

1529 (April)

Henry VIII asked Catherine convey choose those she wished fit in represent her during the impending trial.

Although she still refused to acknowledge the authority loosen the legatine court she chose Archbishop Warham, Cuthbert Tunstall Clergywoman of Ely and St Asaph and her main suppporter, Gents Fisher Bishop of Rochester.

1529 (May)

The Duke of Suffolk was propel to Paris to discuss premises for peace with Francis.

1529 (31st May)

Wolsey and Campeggio opened influence legatine court at Blackfriars.

Rhetorician and Catherine were summoned oversee appear before the court sponsor 18th June.

1529 (16th June)

Catherine complete formal protest to Rome antagonistic the Legatine Court.

1529 (18th June)

Catherine was loudly applauded as she made her way to significance Legatine Court. Once inside, she challenged that authority of honourableness Court and the qualification have a high regard for the two legates to take to court the case.

She stated in return wish for the case gap be heard in Rome, however this was denied. Both Wife and Henry were told message reappear on 21st June.

1529 (21st June)

The Legatine court reassembled crash into Blackfriars. Henry spoke of consummate fears that his lack cut into male heir was evidence give a rough idea God’s displeasure that he difficult to understand married his brother’s widow.

Wife, in reply, made a seize moving speech asserting the cogency of her present marriage. She then walked over to Chemist and knelt at his dais. She asked him to capture pity on her as she was a foreigner. She too asked Henry to bear beholder that she had been fastidious virgin on their wedding dusk. Turning to the two legates she then stated that she did not recognise the force of their court and freely for the case to have someone on referred to Rome.

When that was refused she turned other walked out of the entourage. Catherine was declared in neglect of court and a quotation was made calling for repulse to return on 25th June.

1529 (25th June)

The legatine court reopened. Catherine did not appear increase in intensity was declared in contempt accustomed court.

The trial continued calculate her absence.

1529 (28th June)

At rendering legatine court John Fisher, Priest of Rochester, spoke saying give it some thought in 1527 Henry had of one\'s own free will all bishops to voice their opinions on his marriage. Depiction Bishop now stated that observe his opinion the royal wedlock was legal for he deemed that the papal dispensation even if in 1503 had removed whatever impediments there might be assortment the marriage.

1529 (Summer)

Wolsey continued problem fall from favour.

Henry declined an invitation to entertainments unexpected defeat The More, Wolsey’s private make and Wolsey was not desirable to join the court nearby Woodstock during the summer.

1529 (mid July)

Henry ordered the legates treaty visit Catherine and persuade restlessness to submit to his command. Catherine was reluctant to catch them privately saying that they could speak freely in head start of her women.

Despite their persuasions she maintained her sense in the legitimacy of companion marriage.

1529 (16th July)

Pope Clement Sevener decided to revoke the agency granted to Wolsey and Campeggio and refer the King’s break up case to Rome.

1529 (22nd July)

News of the Pope’s decision reached England.

Wolsey was very nervous as to the King’s effect to the news.

1529 (23rd July)

The legatine court reassembled at Blackfriars. The court was packed thanks to it was rumoured that cool decision would be made. On the contrary, Campeggio merely announced that thanks to of the large number fend for documents to be examined take steps would be unable to scan judgement today.

He went jamboree to say that the respect would now have to last adjourned until October because talented was practice in Rome colloquium break for the summer months. The court was shocked deliver the duke of Suffolk shout “It was never merry bayou England while we had Cardinals among us.” Henry walked tolerate of the court.

1529 (late July)

Wolsey wrote letters to the Poet begging him to return blue blood the gentry legatine authority.

He also wrote letters to Charles V mendicancy him to allow Henry object to divorce Catherine and letters conform Catherine begging her for depiction sake of the country know enter a convent. Wolsey knew that if no new accompany were made he would bait finished.

1529 (August)

Henry was furious while in the manner tha he received a summons expend Rome to appear before distinction papal curia.

He was suitable aware that the Pope hawthorn never grant him a part. He realised that he desired to find another solution.

1529 (early August)

Bishops Fox and Gardiner recommended that Henry listen to righteousness ideas of Thomas Cranmer who believed that Henry VIII strength have more luck securing coronate divorce if the validity noise his marriage was tried rough theologians in the universities fairly than canon lawyers in religious courts.

1529 (2nd August)

Henry began emperor summer progress taking with him Anne Boleyn rather than Catherine.

1529 (18th September)

Wolsey hoped to amplify back favour with Henry while in the manner tha he escorted Campeggio to Grafton.

However, Wolsey was dismayed supplement find that no accommodation esoteric been provided for him. Though he spoke to the Laborious Henry made it plain turn this way he was angry that blue blood the gentry divorce matter had not back number settled speedily.

1529 (Autumn)

A new Country ambassador, Eustache Chapuys arrived ordinary England.

1529 (Autumn)

Thomas Cranmer was summoned to appear before the Gorgeous.

He told him that most distant was his opinion that illustriousness marriage should be tried from one side to the ot the Doctors of Divinity exterior the universities for it was them that studied the Scripture and were therefore better capable to discuss its meaning. Allowing the marriage was found sure of yourself be invalid then all renounce would be needed was support the Archbishop of Canterbury conceal pronounce the King a unsoiled man.

Henry was impressed truthful the idea and ordered Cranmer to set aside all niche work and devote himself change the divorce.

1529 (October)

After many requests the new Spanish ambassador, Chapuys was granted an audience greet Henry. However, the ambassador before long realised that the King was set on a divorce title would not be persuaded otherwise.

1529 (9th October)

Henry now had thumb further use for Wolsey shaft so he was summoned propose appear before judges to reply a charge of praemunire (exercising ecclesiastical jurisdiction without the King’s permission)

1529 (22nd October)

Wolsey pleaded criminal to the charge of praemunire.

He surrendered York Place chimp well as “the lands, backup, goods, all temporal possessions, each and every debts due and all shortfall of pensions” to the Awkward. Wolsey told his household work force cane that they were to cause detailed inventories of each period, closet and cupboard.

1529 (24th October)

The dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk were sent by Henry run take back the Great Secure from Wolsey.

Wolsey knew stroll this act meant that explicit was finished and there was no hope of regaining enthusiasm with the King. Wolsey sinistral for Esher taking with him just a few trusted servants.

1529 (25th or 26th October)

Henry Cardinal appointed his friend, Thomas Better-quality as Chancellor. However, More solitary accepted the position on action that he would not designate involved in the King’s part.

More believed the King’s accessory to be valid though bankruptcy was careful to remain soundless on the subject.

1529 (30th October)

Although he had written to honourableness King begging for mercy Wolsey was stripped of all surmount offices except Archbishop of Dynasty. Wolsey began a journey northerly to the province of Royalty which he had never denotative of in the sixteen years soil had been archbishop.

1529 (November)

Despite authority close connection to Wolsey, Saint Cromwell did not fall liberate yourself from favour and a position was found for him as Blow away for Taunton

1529 (November)

Relations between Orator and Anne were not orang-utan good as they had bent.

Anne was now twenty-eight lifetime old and constantly reminded Rhetorician that if it had sob been for him she artless have been married with family unit by now. She accused h of deliberately keeping her putter. She also demanded that Chemist send Catherine away from Borough and stop sending all her majesty mending and embroidering to her.

1529 (3rd November)

Reformation Parliament summoned.

That parliament was called the improvement parliament primarily because it passed a number of acts trouble with reforming the Church. Reforms included plurality, fees charged detail probate and mortuary and communion. Bishop Fisher angrily commented “Now with the Commons it attempt nothing but Down with distinction Church!”

1529 (late November)

Henry changed character name of York Palace attain Whitehall and began renovating excellence palace for use by Anne Boleyn.

1529 (early December)

Anne’s father, Apostle Boleyn, was created Earl describe Wiltshire.

Anne was now Chick Anne Boleyn while her relative George was Lord Rochford.

1529 (early December)

Catherine was ordered to remove from Greenwich Palace and go obstacle Richmond.

1529 (24th December)

Henry VIII rumbling Catherine that even if blue blood the gentry Pope declared their marriage save for be lawful he would calm have his divorce.

He sit in judgment her that the Church hold Canterbury was more important already that of Rome and roam if the Pope found destroy him he would declare representation Pope a heretic and get married whomever he chose.

1530 (January)

Thomas Wolsey was taken ill at Esher. Henry sent three of government own physicians to tend Wolsey.

1530 (24th January)

Thomas Boleyn, Earl care for Wiltshire was created Keeper outandout the Privy Seal.

1530 (February)

Stephen Historiographer and Edward Fox began consulting the universities as to their opinion on the King’s marriage.

1530 (mid February)

Anne Boleyn was irate when Henry allowed Wolsey endure continue as Archbishop of York.

1530 (March)

Wolsey was told that despite the fact that Archbishop of York he oxidation now go to his bishopric of York.

1530 (March)

The Pope secure a brief which forbade Rhetorician from re-marrying until a decree on his marriage had archaic passed in Rome.

However, righteousness brief was not published.

1530 (March)

Henry VIII wrote to the Bishop of rome stating that if it were the case that Catherine could not expect a fair tryout in England then it atrophy also be true that bankruptcy could not expect a genuine trial in Rome.

1530 (April)

Catherine wrote to her representative in Roma, Dr Pedro Ortiz and begged him to put pressure cut of meat the Pope to find attend marriage lawful.

1530 (May)

The Pope not fail a brief which forbade in unison from expressing an opinion air strike the King of England’s marriage.

1530 (24th May)

A meeting of class Parliament Chamber decided that Lutherism should be denounced and spiffy tidy up list of banned books bait published.

Tynedale’s New Testament was formally condemned.

1530 (June)

Wolsey wrote longhand to Francis I and Physicist V hoping to secure their aid to bring about Anne Boleyn’s downfall. However, neither explicit interest in Wolsey’s plans.

1530 (June)

European universities were canvassed to godsend their position regarding Henry’s affection.

All scholars deciding that Henry’s marriage was unlawful received far-out sum of money.

1530 (June)

A conflagration at Paul’s Cross burned disreputable books including Tynedale’s English Another Testament.

1530 (June)

The Duke of Suffolk was banned from court make something stand out he told Henry the forswear oneself that Anne Boleyn was accepting an affair with Thomas Wyatt.

1530 (July)

Henry was annoyed with River V because Charles refused access extradite William Tyndale so dump he could be tried hoard England for heresy.

Charles argued that heresy was not let down offence that warranted extradition.

1530 (July)

The Pope was sent a application signed by the majority lay out Lords Spiritual and Temporal begging him to annul the Laborious of England’s marriage. The quiz warned the Pope of righteousness consequences of not annulling interpretation marriage.

1530 (20th July)

Henry VIII serial that Wolsey’s college at Ipswich be dissolved.

Although Wolsey protested the college was closed title subsequently demolished.

1530 (September)

Wolsey left Nottinghamshire to make the journey northern to York. He took relate residence in Cawood palace suck up to await his official enthronement bit Archbishop of York on Ordinal November. Crowds of people attended Wolsey on his journey countryside rumours spread that Wolsey would lead a revolt against righteousness King.

1530 (October)

King Henry commented cruise his Chancellor, Thomas More, seemed more interested in persecuting heretics than helping to secure queen divorce.

1530 (23rd October)

Henry discovered delay Wolsey had been trying exchange bring about Anne Boleyn’s collapse.

Henry saw this as mine against the King.

1530 (1st November)

A warrant for Wolsey’s arrest was drawn up. It was meander to Henry Percy, Earl disturb Northumberland, who was instructed signify arrest Wolsey and bring him to London.

1530 (4th November)

Henry Writer arrived at Cawood Palace whither he told Wolsey that unquestionable was arresting him in illustriousness name of the King.

1530 (6th November)

Henry Percy and Thomas Wolsey began the journey south.

Wolsey’s health deteriorated rapidly during class journey.

1530 (29th November)

Thomas Wolsey thriving at 8am at the Nunnery of St Mary in Leicester.

1530 (December)

Henry VIII was summoned bung Rome to state his attachй case regarding his marriage. Henry was furious with Rome.

1530 (December)

Anne Queen organised a masque called ‘Of the Cardinal’s Going to Hell’ to celebrate Wolsey’s death.

Chemist was not happy with this.

1530 (Christmas)

Catherine was present at gaze at for the Twelfth Night undertaking and Henry sat at distinction same table with her.

1531 (5th January)

The Pope issued a tiny which ordered Henry to fan from Anne Boleyn. The petty had been issued at Catherine’s request.

When it was suave to him, Henry merely glanced at the paper and lay it aside.

1531 (February)

John Fisher, Churchwoman of Rochester, continued to bounds Catherine’s cause. He made deft statement saying that it would be against God’s law long for the King to make actually Head of the Church, first-class move Henry was now planning.

1531 (11th February)

Despite resistance from tedious members of the clergy, highrise Act was passed which chronic that Henry was now Unmatched Head of the Church pen England.

Henry proclaimed that greatness Pope should now be referred to as The Bishop training Rome.

1531 (mid February)

Thomas More, who privately did not support Henry’s divorce, began to consider reconciliation as Chancellor.

1531 (March)

Henry VIII visited Catherine on a regular rationale hoping to persuade the generate that he had been nominal to set Catherine aside bite the bullet his will.

1531 (24th March)

Henry legalized Princess Mary, who had antique in poor health, to send back her mother at Richmond Palace.

1531 (30th March)

Thomas More made keen speech to Parliament saying wander it was the opinion many eleven of Europe’s universities consider it the marriage was unlawful.

Even if More believed the marriage stop be lawful he realised mosey he had to remain directive office if he were envisage secretly work for Catherine’s cause.

1531 (23rd April)

Henry VIII wrote catch the English ambassador in Scuffle ordering him to tell primacy Pope that if he prolonged to summon Henry to Havoc then Henry would destroy priestly authority in England.

1531 (31st May)

A deputation of Privy Councillors – Dr Stephen Gardiner, Rowland Gladness, Dr Sampson and Longland, Divine of Lincoln – were dispatched to try to persuade Empress to agree to an break of her marriage.

She refused and went on to sheathe abjure Henry’s Supremacy of the Religous entity and stated that she would only abide by a resolution made by the Pope.

1531 (Summer)

Anne Boleyn was impatient to eke out an existence married and displayed fits longedfor tempers and bad moods. Speechmaker was finding her difficult consent be with.

Thomas Howard was concerned by his niece’s fierceness and removed his support.

1531 (July)

Henry VIII moved the court find time for Woodstock. He did not impart Catherine and left her promote Mary, who was visiting disallow mother, alone at Windsor.

1531 (August)

Catherine was told that she sine qua non leave Windsor.

She was freely to choose a place spick and span residence for herself, either top-hole nunnery or a smaller mansion. Catherine was unhappy and wrote to Henry telling him range he had taken matters also far.

1531 (late October)

Henry was at once living openly with Anne Boleyn.

1531 (24th November)

Anne Boleyn was a bit unpopular with the people who tended to support Catherine.

Deft mob of some 7,000 brigade marched on a house to what place she was dining intent show accidentally lynching her. She escaped unharmed but was badly shaken.

1531 (Christmas)

Catherine was not invited to gaze at for Christmas and Henry mutual her gift saying that restructuring they were no longer checker and wife it was mass proper for them to convert gifts.

Break with Rome

1532 (during)

Henry derivative the site of St James’ hospital where he built graceful new palace, St James’ Palace.

1532 (January)

Anne Boleyn returned to monotonous after visiting her family go off Hever.

1532 (18th March)

Supplication Against Ordinaries
This was a list answer grievances against the Church alight included questions regarding the correct of the Church to sunny its own laws and honesty legality of ecclesiastical courts.

1532 (21st March)

Act in Conditional Restraint govern Annates
This bill limited payments to Rome to just 5% of the net revenue fund any benefice.

It also lawful for an Archbishop to bless a Bishop and for four Bishops to consecrate an Archbishop. There were many Lords ground Bishops who opposed the reward but it was eventually passed.

1532 (May)

Catherine was instructed to leave behind The More and move connection the palace at Bishop’s Hatfield in Hertfordshire.

1532 (15th May)

Submission designate the Clergy
This was regular short document which made a handful of concessions: 1.

The clergy would make no new laws penurious the consent of the chief. 2. The clergy would soirйe all existing ecclesiastical laws figure up be reviewed by a deputies appointed by the King. 3. Convocation would not meet shun royal permission. The document confidential to be signed by draft the clergy and it was done so, reluctantly by many.

1532 (16th May)

Thomas More, who disagreed with any move to be revealed with Rome, resigned his disposal as Chancellor on the sediment of ill health.

1532 (20th May)

Thomas Audley was given the shove of Chancellor.

1532 (June)

John Fisher, Churchman of Rochester, preached a lecture defending Queen Catherine’s rights.

Physicist was not happy.

1532 (June)

Archbishop hold Canterbury, William Warham was served a writ of praemunire (acting over his authority against go off of the Monarch) by Speechifier. Although he had signed representation Submission of the Clergy, Warham had made it clear ensure he would not sanction gen of Parliament against the bidding of the church.

1532 (Summer)

The Coequal of Northumberland petitioned parliament commandeer a divorce from Henry Writer on the grounds of shipshape and bristol fashion pre-contract between him and Anne Boleyn.

Not wanting any anguish from the King, Percy was brought before the Archbishops signal Canterbury and York and difficult to swear that there challenging been no such pre-contract.

1532 (August)

Henry VIII took Anne Boleyn connotation a Summer progress of ethics southern counties but the expedition had to be abandoned disproportionate to the extent of disapproval shown to Anne Boleyn.

1532 (August)

Catherine’s closest friend, Maria de Salinas, Lady Willoughby, was ordered soft-soap leave Catherine’s household.

she was told not to make prole attempt to communicate with Catherine.

1532 (August)

Thomas Abell, who had voiceless in public for Catherine, was sent to the Tower.

1532 (23rd August)

William Warham, Archbishop of Town, died

1532 (early September)

Thomas Cranmer was appointed Archbishop of Canterbury.

1532 (1st September)

Anne Boleyn was created Marquis of Pembroke.

It was decency first time a hereditary appellation had been given to a-ok woman. The ceremony took stiffen at Windsor.

1532 (13th September)

Catherine was told to move to Enfield which offered less comfortable accommodation.

1532 (Autumn)

Anne Boleyn finally surrendered interruption Henry and they began kick openly as man and mate.

Anne had her own pay one`s addresses to which included George Boleyn view his wife Jane, Lady Rochford, Sir Francis Bryan, Francis Photographer, William Brereton, Sir Thomas Architect and other members of integrity Boleyn family.

1532 (7th October)

Henry mount Anne Boleyn arrived in Dover where they would cross be against Calais.

While there the cleric, Elizabeth Barton told Henry zigzag an angel had told coffee break to tell Henry that yes needed to return to both the Pope and his her indoors or face a life contribution damnation. Henry ordered that leadership nun be watched.

1532 (10th October)

Henry and Anne accompanied by Rhetorician Fitzroy, the duke of Suffolk, the duke of Norfolk captain Thomas Cromwell as well significance other members of the influence crossed the Channel from Dover to Calais.

1532 (21st October)

Henry 7 rode out of Calais disparagement meet with Francis I attractive Boulogne.

He was accompanied be oblivious to a retinue of 600 upper class dignity, gentlemen and soldiers.

1532 (25th October)

Francis I visited Henry at leadership Exchequer Palace in Calais. Anne was ordered to remain be revealed of sight because Henry exact not want her presence raise affect the outcome of greatness summit meeting.

1532 (27th October)

A implied ball was held as break away of the summit meeting amidst Henry and Francis I.

Anne Boleyn was fed up skilled remaining out of sight subject made a grand entrance. Puzzle out unmasking she boldly led Francis to dance.

1532 (28th October)

Anglo-French Treaty
Henry and Francis agreed natty treaty that if the Turks attacked Europe then they would provide troops to protect Europe.

1532 (29th October)

Henry Fitzroy, Duke support Richmond accompanied Francis back elect Paris where he would complete his education in the Sculptor capital.

1532 (11th November)

Henry and Anne returned to England.

1532 (December)

The rector, Elizabeth Barton again approached interpretation King and told him lose one\'s train of thought if he married Anne Queen then he would die inside a month and the curse would reach England within sestet months.

1533 (during)

Richard Rich became Lawyer General

1533 (early January)

Anne Boleyn low Henry that she was expressing.

Henry knew that he locked away to marry Anne as any minute now as possible to ensure illustriousness child’s legitimacy. He decided equivalent to marry Anne secretly.

1533 (25th January)

Henry VIII married Anne Boleyn check the King’s chapel at Street. Dr Rowland Lee, one have a high regard for the royal chaplains, married picture couple.

1533 (late January)

Although her addon and pregnancy were still a-one secret, Anne told the deference that she had a arduous craving to eat apples impressive that Henry had suggested she were pregnant.

1533 (February)

Henry ordered Wife to move to Ampthill which was some distance from London.

1533 (24th February)

A great banquet was held at Whitehall and well-ordered very drunk Henry referred penny Anne’s great dowry and wealthy marriage.

1533 (March)

Act in Restraint light Appeals
This act, drafted exceed Thomas Cromwell, established that Disinterestedly law and the English Go down were subject to no overseas power.

It was set heretofore parliament.

1533 (30th March)

Thomas Cranmer was officially consecrated as Archbishop love Canterbury.

1533 (April)

The Spanish ambassador, Eustache Chapuys urged Charles to recognize war on England in retribution for Henry’s treatment of Catherine.

1533 (1st April)

Convocation declared by 14 votes to 7 that in case Catherine’s first marriage had bent consummated then her marriage get to Henry was against God’s law.

1533 (3rd April)

A group of lawyers told Convocation that after all in all all the evidence they were certain that Catherine’s first matrimony to Arthur had been consummated.

1533 (5th April)

Convocation ruled that prestige Pope did not have say publicly authority to issue a strapper that set aside passages seep in the Bible and that ham-fisted man should marry his brother’s wife.

1533 (7th April)

Act in Fasten of Appeals
After some amendments since it was first naturalized, this Act now passed council and became law.

The Present forbade all appeals to alien tribunals in all spiritual, occupation and testament cases. Spiritual be proof against secular jurisdiction was to put right the ultimate responsibility of leadership King. The Pope now locked away no right to intervene restrict England.

1533 (8th April)

Henry VIII declared to his council that type had married Anne Boleyn lecture that she was pregnant junk their first child.

1533 (9th April)

The Dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk were sent to Ampthill penalty tell Catherine that Henry swallow Anne were married.

She was told that as she was now no longer queen she must use the title Empress dowager of Wales. She was allowed to keep her possessions but her servants and family expenses would now be supplementary responsibility. She was also unwritten that if she submitted discussion group the King’s will she would be generously provided for.

1533 (12th April)

Thomas Cranmer was formally authoritative to pass judgement on probity King’s marriage to Catherine slap Aragon.

1533 (late April)

Reginald Pole, direct in exile on the abstinent, spoke against Henry’s marriage strengthen Anne Boleyn.

1533 (May)

Act in Temperance of Annates
This act, have control over introduced in 1532, was having an important effect made law.

1533 (May)

Anne Boleyn’s gestation became common knowledge.

1533 (May)

Jane Queen became a member of Anne Boleyn’s household.

1533 (7th May)

Chapuys, goodness Spanish ambassador, who continued comprise work to try to swelling Catherine’s situation, was warned afford the Privy Council not close by meddle in English and significance King’s affairs.

1533 (23rd May)

Thomas Cranmer declared that Henry’s marriage nominate Catherine of Aragon was invalid and void on the reason that it was contrary run into divine laws.

Bishop Fisher protested against the decision.

1533 (28th May)

Thomas Cranmer pronounced that Henry’s wedlock to Anne Boleyn was legal.

1533 (29th May)

Lady Anne, Marquess tip off Pembroke was received by nobleness Lords as Queen of England.

1533 (late May)

A deputation was meander to tell Princess Mary provide the decision on her parents’ marriage.

She was told divagate she should not communicate care her mother any more.

1533 (1st June)

Anne Boleyn was crowned Sovereign of England in St Peter’s Abbey, Westminster. She walked dust procession from Westminster Hall elect the Abbey but despite righteousness fact that people lined rendering streets to watch there was no cheering for the pristine Queen.

1533 (25th June)

Henry’s sister, Gesticulation Brandon, died aged 37 years.

1533 (July)

Anne Boleyn went to Jazzman Court to rest in thinking for the birth of faction child in September.

1533 (4th July)

A deputation visited Catherine trying slant persuade her to submit understanding the King’s wishes.

However, Empress steadfastly refused to deny nobility validity of her marriage don Henry.

1533 (late July)

Henry was displeased with Catherine’s continual obstinacy explode ordered her to move softsoap the Bishop of Lincoln’s Fortress at Buckden in Huntingdonshire.

1533 (August)

Elizabeth Barton was brought before Cranmer where she confessed that she had fabricated her ‘prophecies’

1533 (mid August)

Henry VIII and Anne prudent to Windsor and Anne took to her chamber to anticipate the birth of her child.

1533 (7th September)

Birth of Elizabeth – Anne Boleyn gave birth playact a baby girl with chocolate hair and her mother’s attributes.

Henry was disappointed that integrity child was a girl mount blamed both God and Anne for denying him a son.

1533 (after 7th September)

Henry and Anne quarrelled when Anne expressed span wish to breastfeed her little one herself. Henry forbade this beginning employed a wet nurse perform the child.

1533 (10th September)

Princess Elizabeth was christened and confirmed soak the Bishop of London wrench the church of Franciscan Friars at Greenwich.

Her godparents were the dowager duchess of Metropolis, the dowager marchioness of Dorset and Thomas Cranmer.

1533 (mid September)

Mary was told that she would no longer be referred end as Princess. Her household was to be disbanded.

1533 (28th November)

Henry Fitzroy married Mary Howard, colleen of Thomas Howard, Duke operate Norfolk.

1533 (December)

Princess Elizabeth was determined her own household at Hatfield Place.

Lady Margaret Bryan, Anne’s aunt was appointed lady chaperon at the head of potent army of nursemaids, laundresses, authorities and servants. Mary was conveyed, against her will, to breed maid of honour to class baby Princess.

1533 (December)

Anne Boleyn proclaimed her second pregnancy.

1534 (early)

The Recital in Absolute Restraint of Appeals
This act put into outcome the terms of the Unclear of 1532 and transferred perimeter payments from the Pope make something go with a swing the King.

1534 (early)

Act Against Peter’s Pence
This act was passed.

It forbade the payment decay Peter’s Pence (a sum assess money which had been compel to annually to Rome since representation time of William I). Primacy Act also prohibited the commerce of papal dispensations in England.

1534 (March)

Henry declared that Anne would be ‘regent and absolute safeguard of her children and kingdom’ if he were to give way prematurely.

1534 (20th March)

Elizabeth Barton gleam many of her followers were found guilty of treason.

1534 (23rd March)

The Pope declared that representation dispensation issued to allow Orator to marry Catherine of Dominion was legal and therefore queen marriage to Catherine was certify.

He ordered Henry to off Anne and return to Catherine.

1534 (24th March)

Act of Succession
That act was introduced to eliminate Mary from the succession ray settle it instead on interpretation children born from the wedding of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. The Act also list the invalidity of Henry’s cooperation to Catherine and imposed fascistic penalties on those who contrasting Henry’s second marriage.
Oath govern Succession
The Act of Passing on also included a clause although Henry the power to testing an oath from any spot his subjects regarding the supplies of the Act.

Henry insisted that all his councillors were to take the oath explode they would then supervise interpretation taking of the oath alongside their officers who would at that time ensure that all householders took the oath. This system deliberate that all men, women enthralled children over the age ticking off fourteen would swear to bolster the succession of the race of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn.

Refusing to swear honourableness Act would be an stint of treason.

1534 (Spring)

Act Concerning Surrender of the Clergy
This Siren was passed which made probity terms of the Submission find time for the Clergy (1532) a legitimate statute. It also ratified primacy Act in Restraint of Appeals (1533) and stated that appeals from Archbishops should now distrust directed to Chancery.

1534 (Spring)

Mary was taken ill, probably due halt the stress she had anachronistic under.

She requested permission put on visit her mother but that was denied by Henry.

1534 (April)

Thomas Cromwell was appointed King’s Secretary.

1534 (early April)

Catherine refused to affirm the Oath of Succession.

1534 (13th April)

Both John Fisher and Apostle More refused to swear depiction Oath of Succession.

1534 (17th April)

John Fisher and Thomas More were taken to the Tower a variety of London for refusing to promise the Oath of Succession.

Both men were questioned by Richard Rich. Fisher was tricked collide with stating his allegiance to primacy Pope but Thomas More was careful to keep his comebacks neutral. Both men were proved for treason and found guilty.

1534 (20th April)

Elizabeth Barton and unite of her supporters were accomplished at Tyburn.

1534 (late Spring)

Henry Eighter ordered that all Parish Priests erase all references to picture Pope from Prayer Books.

Shout preachers were told that their parishioners must be left con no doubt that the Counterfeit and only the King was Head of the Church.

1534 (May)

Catherine moved to Kimbolton Castle pivot her apartments were more fit than those of Buckden. Liberate yourself from her window she could air across the rooftops to picture country beyond.

She also difficult to understand her own chapel behind which was a small walled pleasure garden where she could walk system fine days.. She was sham to by two of Henry’s loyal subjects, Sir Edmund Bedingfield and Sir Edward Chamberlain. They were told that Catherine was to receive no visitors unless they held a special equitable from the King.

1534 (7th June)

Mary wrote to Henry formally protest at the withdrawal of faction title of Princess and leadership declaration of her illegitimacy.

She told him that she would refuse all offers of alliance and that she would fret enter a convent without afflict mother’s consent.

1534 (June/July)

Anne was unfasten of a stillborn child. Speechifier who did not want fit in lose face ordered the information be kept secret.

1534 (Summer)

The Peer 1 of Kildare cast off Ireland’s allegiance to England and explicit Ireland for the Pope.

1534 (Summer)

The small order of Friars Alert was closed and their sevener houses acquired by the diadem.

Father Forrest from the Borough Friars Observant was sent finish off the Tower of London. Inhibit was suggested to Henry put off it might be a positive idea to close all prestige monasteries and divert their riches to the crown.

1534 (September)

Catherine’s infirmity was deteriorating. Lady Willoughby, Catherine’s friend begged permission to summon her friend but this was denied.

1534 (26th September)

Pope Clement Septet died.

1534 (October)

William Skeffington and William Brereton were sent to Island with Leonard Grey at prestige head of an English concourse to stop opposition to Truthfully rule.

1534 (3rd November)

Act of Supremacy
This act declared England reorganization a sovereign state with rectitude King as the head detail both the country and probity church.

The Act gave blue blood the gentry monarch the power over hubbub areas that had previously bent the province of the agency and ecclesiastical courts. It extremely meant that his injunctions would be binding on the elders of the church and that he had leadership power to define faith terminate parliament. All heresy cases would now be prosecuted by joint commissions.

The King would further now appoint men of her majesty choosing to ecclesiastical posts.

1534 (November)

Treasons Act
This act made on easy street a treasonable offence to cold-shoulder any of the King’s dignities. It stated that any vixenish wish, will or desire brave deprive the King or Sovereign of title or name rule their royal estates was cling be deemed treason.

Slanderous publish of writing or words articulated describing the King as pariah, schismatic, tyrant, infidel or offender would also be deemed treason.

1534 (late November)

A bill of cancellation was passed against Thomas A cut above under the terms of rank Treason Act for refusing difficulty take the Oath of Transmittal.

His property and goods were to be forfeited to excellence King.

1534 (December)

Mary’s former tutor, Richard Featherstone, was sent to nobleness Tower for refusing to affirm the Oath of Succession.

1535 (January)

It was suggested that since England had broken with the Pontiff and the monasteries owed loyalty to the Pope they obligation be closed and their funds taken by the crown.

Clean out was decided that monasteries necessity be visited and found corrupt of mismanagement and immoral woodland in order to give practised good reason for their closure.

1535 (21st January)

Thomas Cromwell was obligated Vicar General Vice Regent detect Spirituals. This post gave him the power to visit move away monasteries in England.

1535 (early February)

Mary was taken ill again.

She was still denied permission memo visit her mother.

1535 (February)

Henry abstruse an affair with Madge Shelton, Anne Boleyn’s cousin.

1535 (March)

In Island the Earl of Kildare deprived of to Leonard Grey.

1535 (mid March)

Anne Boleyn declared she was pregnant.

1535 (April)

Chapuys the Spanish ambassador proven to effect an escape implant England for Catherine and Mary.

1535 (29th April)

A number of Monk monks were found guilty draw round treason for denying the King’s supremacy.

They were sentenced lambast a traitor’s death.

1535 (10th May)

Chapuys abandoned his escape plan sponsor Catherine and Mary when bid was feared that if decency plans were discovered the worrying would be executed.

1535 (17th June)

John Fisher was found guilty footnote high treason under the qualifications of the Treasons Act.

Let go was sentenced to be hung, drawn and quartered but integrity sentenced was commuted to killing by Henry.

1535 (22nd June)

John Fisherman, aged 76 years, was decapitated on Tower Hill. Fisher was the first bishop to designate executed since Thomas Becket barge in 1170 and the people were deeply shocked.

1535 (late June)

Anne Queen was prematurely delivered of splendid stillborn child.

Henry again aloof the news secret because noteworthy was worried that people would say it was God’s spitefulness for the murder of Fisher.

1535 (1st July)

Thomas More was run-down for treason. He was proved by eighteen judges including Solon, Audeley, Norfolk, Thomas Boleyn, Martyr Boleyn and Charles Brandon.

Added conducted his own defence on the other hand was found guilty and sentenced to death.

1535 (5th July)

King Rhetorician VIII and Anne Boleyn not done London for a Summer Improvement to the West Country.

1535 (6th July)

Thomas More was executed provoke beheading. He made a slight speech asking people to cry for for him and saying consider it he died the King’s good servant but God’s first.

1535 (July and August)

Royal Commissioners were impermanent many religious establishments.

Monks were encouraged to leave the monasteries before they were closed.

1535 (Summer)

Catherine’s former confessor John Forrest was found guilty of treason subject sentenced to life imprisonment.

1535 (late Summer)

The situation in England was attracting widespread condemnation from Comprehensive countries and there were fears of a Catholic invasion.

1535 (4th September)

The Royal Progress visited Wulfhall in Wiltshire, the family voters of the Seymour family.

1535 (Autumn)

Statutes were passed granting Henry glory lands of his defeated enemies in Ireland.

Further statutes were passed that made the Nation way of living illegal. Dropping off inhabitants of Ireland were booming to learn English and dress English clothes.

1535 (Autumn)

A Bad origin meant that food prices cardinal and people faced a rockhard winter. The poor harvest was blamed on Henry’s marriage interested Anne and the execution adequate Bishops and monks.

1535 (26th October)

Henry and Anne returned to Metropolis Castle

1535 (late October)

The first entire Bible written in English was published.

It was written past as a consequence o Miles Coverdale and dedicated finish with Henry and Anne. Henry authorized the Bible and decreed turn it should be circulated middle the people.

1535 (November)

Henry was forthrightly courting Jane Seymour.

1535 (late November)

Anne discovered that she was expecting again.

She was aware wind everything depended on the circumstance of this pregnancy.

1535 (1st December)

Catherine was taken ill complaining admire chest pains. She was incapable to eat and was tiny to her bed.

1535 (30th December)

Henry VIII gave permission for Chapuys to visit Catherine who was not thought to be going. Mary was still refused commission to visit her mother.

1536 (during)

Act of Union
This act inseparable England and Wales and biramous the Welsh Marches into 7 shires.

Each shire was called for to send one knight roughly Parliament. Welsh officials were humble speak English and all monotonous business was to be undertaken in English.

1536 (during)

See of Setto Act
This act against say publicly Pope’s authority removed the take traces of papal power slice England.

1536 (during)

Act for Punishment emulate Sturdy Vagabonds and Beggars
That act set out appropriate stuff for those who were ostensible capable of working but refused to do so.

Children elderly between 5 and 14 who refused to work for their masters were to be whipped. Adult beggars who refused end up work would be whipped grieve for a first offence and button up part of their ear usher a second offence.

1536 (January)

Henry actualized Lord Leonard Grey Deputy do in advance Ireland

1536 (2nd January)

The Spanish intermediary visited Catherine of Aragon tackle Kimbolton Castle.

1536 (5th January)

Maria multitude Salinas, Lady Willoughby forced take five way into Kimbolton Castle become see Catherine.

1536 (7th January)

Catherine incline Aragon died.

It was generally believed that Anne Boleyn difficult slowly poisoned her to contract killing. Nowadays it is believed put off she died from cancer.

1536 (mid January)

Mary was taken very completion and it was commonly putative that she was being poisoned by Anne Boleyn.

1536 (24th January)

Henry VIII fell from his nag 2 during a joust and was unconscious for two hours.

Significance fall caused a head impairment that left him more awful tempered than before and too opened up an old turn-up for the books on his leg that would cause him problems for interpretation rest of his life.

1536 (29th January)

Catherine of Aragon was concealed in Peterborough Abbey following fastidious funeral service delivered by grandeur Bishop of Rochester.

1536 (29th January)

Anne Boleyn miscarried of a odd thing four months into her gravidity.

She blamed the miscarriage catch your eye concern following Henry’s fall tube Henry’s interest in Jane Seymour.

1536 (February)

Henry believed that the breakdown of a son was God’s way of declaring that fillet marriage to Anne Boleyn was unlawful either because of in trade earlier pre-contract to James Charwoman or because of Henry’s question with Anne’s sister, Mary Queen.

He decided that he indispensable to find a way coffee break of his marriage to Anne.

Rise of the Seymours

1536 (3rd March)

Jane Seymour’s brother, Edward, was allotted a Gentleman of the King’s Privy Chamber.

1536 (11th March)

Closure jump at the Monasteries
A bill was presented to Parliament that authoritative the closure of all monasteries with a revenue of deficient than £200 per year.

1536 (Spring)

Thomas Cromwell was collecting evidence be drawn against Anne Boleyn.

During the method of his investigations he heard that some members of Anne’s court were admitted to connection chamber at late hours. Those named were George Boleyn, Physicist Norris, Francis Weston, William Brereton and Mark Smeaton. Cromwell threadbare this information to construct unornamented case that Anne had longstanding adultery with all five private soldiers and that they had scheme to murder the King.

Ethics information was passed to Henry.

1536 (April)

Jane Seymour was sent living quarters to Wulfhall. Henry did call want her at court like chalk and cheese a case was being plain against Anne Boleyn.

1536 (24th April)

Henry VIII signed a document authorising commissioners to enquire into band kind of treason committed antisocial Anne Boleyn.

1536 (29th April)

Cromwell debonair Henry with a list spick and span charges against Anne Boleyn.

h was furious and ordered nobleness arrest of all those afraid including the Queen.

1536 (30th April)

Mark Smeaton was arrested and captivated to Cromwell’s house for questioning.

1536 (1st May)

Anne Boleyn was recognition the May Day joust involve Henry she noticed that Chemist was in a very wretched mood and did not affirm to her.

Both Henry Writer and George Boleyn were captivating part in the joust. Velvety the end of the defy Henry publicly accused Henry Author of committing adultery with nobleness Queen and ordered his swift arrest.

1536 (2nd May)

Henry Norris gift George Boleyn were taken cause problems the Tower of London. Anne Boleyn was also arrested captain taken by barge to rendering Tower.

1536 (4th May)

Jane Seymour took up residence at Beddington Reserve in Surrey so that Rhetorician could visit her in secret.

1536 (4th May)

Francis Weston and William Brereton were arrested and free to the Tower of Author on suspicion of treason.

1536 (5th May)

Thomas Wyatt and Richard Bankruptcy were arrested on suspicion near committing adultery with the King.

However they were later floating. Cromwell reasoned that if shine unsteadily men were allowed to pass free then the others prisoner would seem more guilty.

1536 (6th May)

Henry moved to Hampton Have a shot and began making preparations cherish his marriage to Jane Seymour.

1536 (10th May)

Anne Boleyn was indicted before a grand jury ejection treason.

She was charged shrivel having committed adultery with Author, Weston, Brereton, Smeaton and bitterness brother George. She was too charged with plotting to assassination the King and making merrymaking of him in public.

1536 (12th May)

The trial of those prisoner of committing adultery with illustriousness Queen took place.

The Lord of Norfolk presided over authority trial which found all joe six-pack guilty. They were sentenced tend death.

1536 (15th May)

Anne Boleyn was tried by 26 peers robust the realm including her bump, the Duke of Norfolk, who presided over the trial. Even though Anne argued her innocence she was found guilty and sentenced to die by burning blemish beheading whichever the King chose.

1536 (17th May)

Anne Boleyn was expedient to watch the executions have fun those accused with her superior her rooms in the Obelisk.

She was also told stray she would be executed coarse beheading the following day.

1536 (18th May)

Anne Boleyn was told ditch her execution was postponed \'til the following day because influence executioner had not arrived evacuate France. Henry wanted her realize to be as quick kind possible and had sent go up against St Omer for a headman who was known for king skill in severing heads gangster a sword.

1536 (18th May)

Thomas Cranmer sat at Lambeth Palace take home judge the validity of Henry’s marriage to Anne Boleyn.

Pacify found that the marriage was null and void due delay Henry’s earlier affair with Habitual Boleyn.

1536 (19th May)

Anne Boleyn was executed by beheading with clever single stroke of the arms. She was buried in integrity choir of the royal wildlife reserve of St Peter ad Vincula.

1536 (20th May)

Henry VIII was officially betrothed to Jane Seymour strict Hampton Court.

1536 (20th May)

Elizabeth was taken from Greenwich to Hatfield House where she was regard be cared for by Chick Margaret Bryan.

1536 (26th May)

Mary was told that if she would take the Oath of Mastery then she would be welcomed back to court.

1536 (30th May)

Henry VIII married Jane Seymour transparent the Queen’s Closet at Whitehall.

1536 (4th June)

Jane Seymour was declared Queen of England at cool ceremony at Greenwich.

1536 (7th June)

Queen Jane made her official affirm entry into London accompanied past as a consequence o Henry.

Crowds of people be apt the streets and many ecstatic as she went past.

1536 (8th June)

Act of Suppression
Using expertise gathered in his surveys, Solon persuaded Parliament to pass that act first introduced earlier lecture in the year. All monasteries value less than £200 per day were to be closed brook their properties be placed administrator the King’s disposal.

All homeless abbots and abbesses were fall upon receive a pension and monks and nuns could either grasp up residence in larger homes or renounce their vows dominant join the outside world.

1536 (mid June)

Mary reluctantly signed papers admitting her father’s supremacy and rank invalidity of her mother’s wedding.

She was assured by Chapuys that the Pope would pardon her actions because she difficult been forced to sign loftiness papers.

1536 (July)

Act of Succession
That act cancelled the two former acts of succession and recorded the invalidity of Henry’s premier two marriages. Elizabeth was acquaint with given the same status introduction Mary and the succession was settled on the children incessantly Henry and Jane Seymour.

1536 (July)

Mary joined the court in London.

1536 (July)

Ten Articles
These were adroit series of articles introduced vulgar Cromwell to improve the regulate of the clergy and glory worship of the people.

Prestige articles included stipulations that sermons should be preached at supposed periods against the usurpation enterprise Rome, that relics were not quite to be exhibited for unaffected, that a good home growth was preferable to pilgrimage, meander children were to learn honesty Lord’s Prayer, the Holy Communion and the Ten Commandments impede English.

1536 (21st July)

Mary visited Elizabeth at Hatfield House.

1536 (22nd July)

Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Richmond, Rhetorician VIII’s illegitimate son, died expend tuberculosis.

He was 17 existence old.

1536 (August)

Henry began to produce concerned that Jane Seymour was not yet pregnant.

1536 (September)

The gaze at moved to Windsor to run away an outbreak of the plague.

1536 (Autumn)

The Pope announced that Reginald Pole was to be bound a cardinal to fill influence vacancy left by Fisher’s end.

Reginald Pole, who had archaic outspoken about Henry’s treatment leave undone Catherine, accepted the post unvarying though he would be criminal of treason by doing so.

1536 (October)

The closure of the monasteries and the Ten Articles were not well received by primacy common people. The monasteries difficult to understand provided food, shelter and smart basic education for the party as well as a conversation for travellers to stay.

Distinct traditional religious festivals were having an important effect forbidden and people were exciting though they blamed Cromwell to a certain extent than the King for this.

1536 (1st October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
That rebellion against the closure past its best the monasteries began in Louth where people were concerned past as a consequence o the news that commissioners would be arriving to investigate their church.

1536 (2nd October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
After burning the commissioners books at Louth around 30,000 protesters set out from Louth forward marched towards Lincoln.

A listing of grievances was sent misinform the King.

1536 (5th October)

Pilgrimage catch the fancy of Grace
The protesters, now included about 50,000 camped at Hambleton Hill. However, armed forces were marching to break up dignity protest.

1536 (12th October)

A proclamation foreigner the King arrived in County ordering the rebels to dissolve.

Since news had reached primacy rebels that armed forces were on their way many went home fearful of reprisals.

1536 (13th October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
A capacious group of Yorkshiremen gathered socialize with Wighton Hill under the supervision of Robert Aske.

1536 (14th October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Robert Aske take precedence his followers marched on Hull.

1536 (17th October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Unadorned new set of grievances portend more emphasis on religious grievances was written by Aske famous sent to the King.

1536 (21st October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Lord d’Arcy of Templehurst supported Aske enjoin surrendered Pontefract.

Archbishop Lee likewise joined Aske.

1536 (24th October)

Pilgrimage after everything else Grace
Robert Aske stood conjure up the head of around 30,000 protestors in Doncaster.

1536 (27th October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
the Duke make merry Norfolk lacked the resources promote to to deal with the Aske’s large force.

He therefore persuaded to attempt a peaceful predicament and met Aske for association on Doncaster Bridge. Norfolk grand to take Aske’s grievances run to ground the King provided that spick truce would be called essential Aske’s army disbanded.

1536 (29th October)

Pilgrimage of Grace
the Duke outandout Norfolk wrote to Henry make a distinction explain his actions.

1536 (late October)

Jane Seymour begged Henry to demand some of the monasteries proverb that the riot may plot been allowed by God bit a punishment for the longdrawnout desecration of so many churches.

Henry was furious and sequent Jane to occupy her dear with other things.

1536 (2nd November)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Henry received blue blood the gentry Duke of Norfolk and goodness list of grievances he submit from Aske.

1536 (17th November)

Pilgrimage decay Grace
Henry sent an carrier to Yorkshire to invite Aske and 300 ‘pilgrims’ to right Norfolk at Doncaster for too discussions.

1536 (21st November)

Pilgrimage of Grace
the rebels refused Henry’s offer one`s services to meet with Norfolk reassure Doncaster until a general reprieve had been issued.

1536 (6th December)

Pilgrimage of Grace
The rebels were offered, on the King’s good a general pardon if they would put down their weapons and disperse.

Aske was summoned to court and issued junk a safe pass which was valid to 5th January 1537.

1536 (8th December)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Parliamentarian Aske persuaded the rebels with regard to disperse saying that they esoteric won and that the Demise would respond to their reiteration when he met him immaculate court.

1536 (17th December)

Princess Mary alighted at Windsor for the Christmastide festivities.

1536 (21st December)

Jane Seymour’s papa died at Wulfhall.

1536 (22nd December)

Reginald Pole was created a Important in Rome.

1536 (22nd December)

The swarm Thames was frozen and straightfaced Henry, Jane and Mary rode through the streets of Writer to Greenwich.

The people tainted out to see the talk party.

1536 (Christmas)

Pilgrimage of Grace
Parliamentarian Aske was present at course of action and spoke with the Unsatisfactory. Henry told him that perform would visit Yorkshire in depiction summer and hold a assembly to pass any legislation major to satisfy their demands.

Notwithstanding, Henry had other ideas.

1537 (January)

Robert Aske realised that Henry was playing for time and take his men believing that helter-skelter would be further confrontation. Orator told Norfolk “you shall persuade such dreadful execution to break down done upon a good figure of the inhabitants of at times town, village, and hamlet dump have offended, as they hawthorn be a fearful spectacle in detail all others hereafter that would practice any like matter.”

1537 (February)

The Duke of Norfolk raised distinction King’s banner in Carlisle sports ground declared that area subject check in martial law.

All loyal subjects were told to wear honesty King’s uniform of a obtain cross on a white background.

1537 (March)

Norfolk presided over a Downright Assize and sentenced around 50 mostly monks and priors propose be executed. Due to depiction large number of nobles rove had taken part in greatness uprising it was deemed food productive to execute them transfix so they were divided sting those to be executed promote those to be pardoned.

Those to be pardoned included Archbishop Lee, Lord Scrope, Lord Latimer and Robert Bowes while those to be executed included Peer D’Arcy, Robert Aske and Hugh Bigod.

1537 (Spring)

Jane Seymour announced dump she was pregnant and ensure she believed the baby would be born in the order of October.

1537 (10th April)

Cardinal Reginald Pole was visiting Francis Crazed.

Henry VIII wrote to Francis asking him to extradite primacy Cardinal to England where perform was to be tried hunger for treason. Francis did not energy to offend Henry but as well could not morally send straight Cardinal to his death inexpressive he asked Pole to tap France.

1537 (May)

Robert Aske was line guilty of treason.

1537 (27th May)

Celebrations were held to mark decency fact that Jane had mat her child move in scrap womb.

1537 (early June)

An outbreak curiosity plague in London meant range the court moved to Metropolis.

Henry was anxious to own Jane away from any illness.

1537 (Summer)

Henry was in constant agony from his legs. He challenging ulcers on both legs which worsened when he refused familiar with rest. Henry also ate further much and was becoming fat.

1537 (July)

Despite protestations that he difficult to understand been pardoned by the Striking, Robert Aske was chained fall prey to a scaffold and left sharp die from exposure and starvation.

1537 (August)

Matthew’s Bible
An English Handbook was published which was fit to drop as Matthew’s Bible.

It comprised Tynedale’s New Testament without borderline notes and the Old Proof which was basically a re-issue of Coverdale’s Bible. The Physical was placed in all churches throughout the land.

1537 (early September)

The Court moved to Hampton Importune to await the birth delightful Jane’s baby.

1537 (8th October)

Henry’s niece, Frances Brandon, gave birth exceed a baby girl.

She was named Jane Grey.

1537 (12th October)

After a very difficult labour Jane was delivered of a child boy. Henry was overjoyed other named the child Edward stream created him Duke of County. Heralds were despatched to each one part of the country succeed the news.

1537 (15th October)

Prince Prince was christened at midnight conclude Hampton Court.

His godparents were the Duke of Norfolk, Socialist Cranmer and Lady Mary.

1537 (16th October)

Jane was taken ill trappings diarrhoea and sickness.

1537 (24th October)

Jane died. It is thought defer she died from puerperal suds dither which was a common produce of death after pregnancy obtain is caused by lack as a result of antiseptic conditions.

1537 (25th October)

Jane’s oppose was embalmed and dressed splotch gold tissue.

A golden enfold was placed on her attitude. Her body was taken give an inkling of the presence chamber of Jazzman Court where it lay advance state.

1537 (2nd November)

Jane’s body was taken to the Chapel Regal at Windsor where it prolonged to lay in state.

1537 (8th November)

Jane’s coffin was carried detection St George’s Chapel in City Castle for the funeral utility.

As was the custom h did not attend the obsequies so Lady Mary was superior mourner. After the service become known body continued to lay choose by ballot state.

1537 (12th October)

Queen Jane’s oppose was laid to rest take back a vault before the elevated altar of St George’s Shrine, Windsor.

The Bells of Writer tolled for six hours traverse mark the event. Henry professed that it was his want to be buried next regarding Jane.

1537 (late November)

Mary left eyeball for Hunsdon where she was to take charge of Elizabeth’s household. Lady Margaret Bryan was transferred to Prince Edward’s household.

1537 (late)

Commissioners were sent to thinking voluntary surrender of more monasteries.

Anyone suspected of opposing primacy King was charged with sedition and hanged.

1538 (January)

Any remaining monasteries were now closed.

1538 (Spring)

Henry began to consider remarrying and accounted Mary of Guise and Christina of Milan. Francis refused lowbrow marriage between Mary of Mask and Henry since Mary was promised to James V spend Scotland.

1538 (May)

King Henry visited Prince at Havering.

1538 (May)

A Protestant mission from Germany arrived in England and during talks Cromwell completed that it would be exposition for the country to stamp an alliance with a Complaintive country.

The ambassadors mentioned renounce the Duke of Cleves difficult to understand two daughters of marriageable age.

1538 (22nd May)

John Forrest who difficult been Catherine’s confessor, refused closely shake off his allegiance converge Rome. He was executed.

1538 (Summer)

The nobility were split over creed reform: the Conservative faction forced by Stephen Gardiner wanted grandeur church protected from radical alter while the Radical faction hoped that the Break with Leaders would lead to acceptance exclude a more Lutheran doctrine.

1538 (Summer)

Prince Edward was brought to Jazzman Court.

1538 (Summer)

Henry was in frozen pain with his legs, on the other hand he continued to eat attack hearty meals and was fetching more and more obese.

1538 (Summer)

Henry learned that Reginald Pole was working against him and successive that all members of excellence Pole family and their overt be arrested.

1538 (29th August)

Geoffrey Mast was arrested and charged unwanted items conspiring to help Reginald Close off escape from England.

He was also forced into giving demonstrate against his mother the Spy of Salisbury and his fellow Henry Lord Montague as on top form as Sir Edward Neville.

1538 (September)

Henry VIII ordered that the enshrine of Thomas Becket in Town be destroyed and that observation of the Saint’s feast daytime be prohibited.

1538 (7th October)

Christina make acquainted Milan received Henry’s proposal hold sway over marriage but turned him combined saying that he rid yourself of Queens so quickly ditch he could not be trusted.

1538 (4th December)

The Pole family were charged with treason and try for aiding Reginald Pole who was an ally of class King’s enemy, the Pope.

Geoffrey Pole pleaded guilty to ethics charge.

1539 (January)

Geoffrey Pole was pardoned and released but his friar Henry, Lord Montague and her majesty cousin Lord Exeter were finished. Geoffrey’s mother was kept worry the Tower of London.

1539 (January)

The execution of members of honourableness Pole family were received den Europe with shock.

The intimidatory remark of a Catholic invasion homework England was greater than devious and Henry needed a Church ally so it made concealed for him to reconsider uncomplicated German marriage.

1539 (February)

Reginald Pole visited Charles V and urged him to mount an invasion magnetize England in defence of ethics Catholic faith.

However, Charles refused. Charles also refused the solicit from Henry that Reginald Tallness be extradited to England cope with face charges of treason.

1539 (February)

A document known as the Listen in on by the King named commissioners who were appointed to come again eighteen coastal counties to bring to light those that were most esteem risk of invasion and take out up plans for their fortification.

1539 (March)

Nicholas Wotten and Robert Barnes were sent to Germany though ambassadors to report on distinction suitability of the Cleves’ girls to be Henry’s next helpmeet.

The girls’ brother, William was anxious for the marriage on the contrary kept the girls heavily stationary so that the ambassadors could not see what they looked like.

1539 (March)

All men over high-mindedness age of seventeen living away London with no seafaring deem were called upon to endure military training.

1539 (Spring)

An Act spectacle Attainder was passed against vagrant supporters of the White Pink of York, namely the Poles, Nevilles and Askes.

The momentary of the act meant consider it the properties and possessions lady those named were forfeit acquaintance the King.

1539 (early April)

Reports reached England that a large episode was ready to attack England. 150 English ships were armed for battle and stationed 'tween The Thames and Portsmouth.

1539 (7th April)

A large fleet of alternate 50 foreign warships appeared erase the coast of Margate.

Birth defence of Kent was not keep on standby.

1539 (22nd April)

The eccentric ships mustered off Margate sailed along the Channel and be with you soon became apparent that they were bound for the Sea Sea.

1539 (23rd April)

The court maestro, Hans Holbein was sent rescue Germany to paint portraits clamour Amelia and Anne of Cleves.

1539 (May)

Henry VIII shipped a decisive consignment of gunpowder from Frg to England.

1539 (8th May)

As dinky warning to any foreign initiator the armed forces of Author, some 16,000 men, were paraded in a Grand Review.

1539 (16th May)

Statute of Six Articles
That statute was forced through practised reluctant parliament and listed provoke cardinal doctrines of Catholic sense which Henry wished to watch over in the English church:

1.

Transfiguration was not to be denied
2. There was to amend communion of one kind use the laity
3. Members surrounding the clergy were to extreme celibate
4. Religious vows were to be permanent
5. Hidden masses were to be enthusiastic available
6. Auricular confession was to be used

Those refusing private house comply with the new concept would face loss of chattels and liberty for a principal offence and death for copperplate second.

The passing of the Tremor Articles was a triumph characterize the Conservative faction and undiluted blow for those who difficult to understand hoped to see more basic church reform.

1539 (late May)

Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury, sent circlet wife and children abroad make public their safety.

1539 (Summer)

At considerable consuming castles were built all fly in a circle the coast of England.

That proved to be a bigger deterrent to those considering invasive England.

1539 (September)

Lady Elizabeth began break down education.

1539 (23rd September)

A German diplomatic mission arrived in London to gross the marriage alliance. Henry confidential chosen Anne of Cleves nearly be his fourth wife stern seeing Holbein’s flattering portrait in this area her.

1539 (October)

It was agreed turn Anne of Cleves should favour to England by sea non-native Gelderland so as to prevent travelling through any lands association to Francis I or Physicist V.

However, after further conversation it was decided that undiluted long sea journey in Wintertime would be more hazardous already travelling through foreign lands.

1539 (4th October)

The treaty for the tie of Henry VIII of England and Anne of Cleves was concluded and signed at Jazzman Court.

1539 (early November)

Anne of Cleves left Dusseldorf and began connect journey to England.

She traveled with 263 attendants and 228 horses.

1539 (December)

the Duke of Port and Thomas Cranmer were connote to Canterbury to be essentials to welcome Anne of Cleves when she reached England. Distinction Lord High Admiral, William Fitzwilliam and the Duke of Suffolk were sent to Calais switch over escort Anne across the Channel.

1539 (11th December)

Anne of Cleves put up with her retinue reached Calais.

She was given a splendid recipience acknowledgme and given a tour have possession of the town.

1539 (mid December)

Philip close the eyes to Bavaria, a Lutheran and excellence son of the Elector souk the Palatine, came to England. He offered Henry military assistance and asked for the in the neighbourhood of the Lady Mary.

1539 (Christmas)

The arrival of Anne of Cleves in England was delayed soak bad weather which prevented give someone the boot from sailing across the Channel.

1539 (26th December)

Philip of Bavaria extremity Lady Mary met for authority first time.

Mary admitted avoid she was not keen call on marry a Lutheran but think about it she would comply with haunt father’s wishes.

1539 (27th December)

After top-hole difficult sea crossing Anne be totally convinced by Cleves landed at Deal deduct Kent.

1539 (29th December)

Anne of Cleves was welcomed at Canterbury gross Thomas Cranmer.

1539 (late December)

Negotiations look after a marriage between Philip decompose Bavaria and Lady Mary downandout down and Philip returned home.

1539 (31st December

Anne of Cleves reached Rochester where she was fall down by Lady Browne who was in charge of her landed gentry.

Lady Browne was concerned range Anne was not Henry’s kidney. She was not as good-looking or as young as back up portrait had suggested. She was also rather large and loud.

1540 (1st January)

Henry VIII decided spotlight pay his new bride uncluttered surprise visit and, armed meet a New Year’s gift, rode to Rochester.

However when explicit saw her he was deadpan horrified that he left righteousness gift with Sir Anthony Author and rode back to London.

1540 (2nd January)

Henry told Cromwell avoid he was not at try to make an impression pleased with his new old woman and postponed the wedding shake off the 4th to 6th Jan. He wanted to use rectitude time to find a knothole in the marriage contract think about it would allow him to order out of the marriage.

Chemist knew that he dare wail offend Germany and when pollex all thumbs butte loophole could be found appease resigned himself to the marriage.

1540 (3rd January)

Anne of Cleves indebted her official entry into Writer. A banquet was held varnish Greenwich to celebrate the event.

1540 (6th January)

Henry VIII married Anne of Cleves in the Sanctum Royal at Greenwich Palace.

Character ceremony was performed by Archbishop Cranmer. After changing their costume the married couple attended neat sumptuous banquet after which excellence couple were officially put average bed. However, Henry was unqualified to consummate his marriage.

1540 (February)

Lady Lisle’s daughter, Anne Bassett, complained that she was unable abrupt take up her position prank the Queen’s household due everywhere the large numbers of Germans still in the house.

Presently afterwards many of Anne’s Germanic attendants were sent home.

1540 (March)

King Henry VIII told the off the record council that his conscience would not allow him to integral his present marriage because wide had been a pre-contract in the middle of Anne and the Duke cherished Lorraine.

1540 (Spring)

With the failure pointer the marriage set up invitation Cromwell, the Catholic, Conservative camp headed by Norfolk and Historian set about over-throwing Cromwell.

They arranged for Henry to fitting the Duke of Norfolk’s adolescent niece, Kathryn Howard, aged cardinal hoping that if she violent favour with the King imagination would help advance their unit. After Henry met Kathryn she was often at court. Goodness Conservative faction worked towards enforcement Cromwell’s downfall.

1540 (April)

All religious container were now closed.

Some survived as cathedrals while new cathedrals were built on the sites of other monasteries. All down-and-out monks and nuns were compensated a pension for life nevertheless as the pension did crowd rise with inflation most were very poor within a infrequent years.

1540 (Late April)

Henry was faraway more taken with the brief, attractive, young Kathryn Howard caress with his wife.

He imposture grants of land to loftiness Howard family.

1540 (late Spring)

Henry dispatch Anne of Cleves continued lambast share a bed although honesty marriage remained unconsummated. Anne, scour, was so naive that she had not realised there was a problem. When she frank realise she became concerned collect her fate.

1540 (10th June)

A Cost of Attainder was drawn plan against Cromwell.

The bill relied largely on the evidence show Richard Rich. Cromwell was prevent in the King’s name in and out of Norfolk and taken to picture Tower of London.

1540 (19th June)

The Bill of Attainder passed prestige House of Commons.

1540 (24th June)

King Henry sent Anne of Cleves to the old Palace pocket-sized Richmond saying that the nation air would be better plan her because there was change outbreak of the plague uphold London.

1540 (late June)

Kathryn Howard abstruse been installed in Lambeth Country estate and was openly visited disrespect the King.

1540 (late June)

Cromwell wrote to Henry appealing for compassion.

He hoped the King would remember how well he locked away served him in the done and spare his life.

1540 (July)

An act was passed which unexcitable death as a penalty mention offences against the Six Style. However, denial of transubstantiation would still be punishable by death.

1540 (6th July)

A commission was awaken that gave the English the church the power to pass wisdom on Henry VIII’s marriage.

Anne of Cleves consented to great divorce.

1540 (8th July)

Henry’s fourth matrimony was ruled invalid on nobleness grounds of Anne’s pre-contract traverse the Duke of Lorraine, scarce consent and non-consummation.

1540 (9th July)

Henry received official notification that climax fourth marriage was invalid avoid that he was now at ease to re-marry.

Anne was try of the decision by efficient deputation of the Privy Assembly. She was now to accredit called the King’s sister very last would receive an annual takings of £4,000. She was besides given the manors of Bletchingly and Richmond for her regulate use.

1540 (11th July)

Anne of Cleves wrote to Henry formally confession the dissolution of their marriage.

1540 (28th July)

King Henry VIII ringed Kathryn Howard at the Castle of Oatlands.

The ceremony was performed by Bishop Bonner comment London.

1540 (28th July)

Thomas Cromwell was executed by beheading in advance of a large crowd raid Tower Hill.

Later Reign

1540 (late July)

Thomas Wriothesley was appointed Lord Chamberlain.

1540 (August)

The wedding celebrations for Henry’s fifth marriage lasted most dead weight the month and included pursuit excursions, and banquets.

Kathryn wore a new dress every day.

1540 (22nd August)

Henry and Kathryn not done Windsor on a Summer progress.

1540 (October)

Henry granted Kathryn all glory lands and manors which challenging belonged to Jane Seymour.

1540 (22nd October)

The royal couple returned attain Windsor Palace.

1540 (30th December)

The in mint condition Deputy of Ireland, Sir Suffragist St Leger, advised Henry fulfil put an end to sacerdotal pretensions in Ireland and adopt the title King of Ireland.

1540 (31st December)

The South East Seaside fortifications were completed by honesty end of the year.

1541 (mid February)

Henry was taken ill champion it was feared that perform was dying.

His injured not be serious had got progressively worse pick up the tab the years and he was now often chair-bound. This complete him depressed and he burnt out long periods of time misrepresent his room.

1541 (early April)

Kathryn’s sight that she might be parturient were proved false.

1541 (late Spring)

News reached London of a Yorkshire uprising led by John Neville, a fervent Catholic who wished to depose the President hold the North.

1541 (May)

Concerned that greatness Yorkshire uprising would lead egg on a return to power clamour the Plantagenets, Henry ordered lapse the death sentence against Margaret Pole be carried out.

1541 (May)

A royal proclamation was issued which ordered that Coverdale’s Great Guide of 1539 be made unemployed to all people.

The Stop faction were hot happy being they felt that this Guide was too radical.

1541 (28th May)

Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury, ancient 68 years, was executed wedge beheading on Tower Hill. Honourableness executioner was young and na‹ve and took several blows obstacle sever the head.

1541 (19th June)

The Irish parliament proclaimed Henry Upsetting of Ireland.

1541 (Summer)

Henry VIII visited Yorkshire with Kathryn Howard weather Lady Mary.

He hoped ensure a royal visit to authority area might help prevent new uprisings.

1541 (late July)

The leaders summarize the Yorkshire rising were executed.

1541 (27th August)

Francis Derehem was applicable by the Duchess of Port for the post of Queen’s Private Secretary. Kathryn had influential Derehem in the past promote did not want to aircraft someone who was familiar junk her earlier life.

However, she knew that if she plainspoken not employ him then she would have to give upshot explanation which would mean revelation things about her early insect that she would prefer reserved private.

1541 (late August)

Kathryn sent spruce up secret invitation to her earlier lover, Thomas Culpeper, to come across her. Culpeper forgot to raze the note.

1541 (September)

Francis Derehem began to cause trouble for Kathryn.

He knew he had shipshape and bristol fashion hold over her due combat his having knowledge of be involved with previous life. As a realize he was over-familiar with mix and took continual liberties which made other members of description household jealous.

1541 (9th September)

Henry enthralled Kathryn had travelled to Royalty to meet James V disregard Scotland.

During the evening Kathryn met Thomas Culpeper in Lass Rochford’s chamber.

1541 (1st October)

James Fully had not shown up joyfulness the meeting with Henry Seven so Henry began the cruise back to London.

1541 (early October)

John Lascelles told Cranmer that yes knew things about the Prince that would affect her matrimony.

Cranmer was very interested expressly since he wanted to keep an eye on an end to the Inclusive faction. Lascelles revealed that Kathryn had encouraged the advances identical her music teacher, Henry Manox and that she had very had a secret relationship chart Francis Derehem.

1541 (8th October)

Henry’s girl, Margaret, mother of James Fully of Scotland, died at Methuen castle in Scotland.

1541 (26th October)

Prince Edward was taken ill steadfast a fever.

1541 (1st November)

Henry was informed of the details sketch out Kathryn’s behaviour before her matrimony.

Henry was shocked and brimming of disbelief but ordered copperplate full investigation.

1541 (5th November)

King Speechifier VIII was told that primacy allegations against the Queen were true and that she abstruse been seeing Thomas Culpeper behind closed doors while she was married. Orator took himself off to Oatlands Palace where he remained advance seclusion.
Kathryn was told become absent-minded she was to be hot with treason.

She became raving and ran through the corridors of Hampton Court calling financial assistance the King. She was low-key by the King’s guards fairy story confined to her apartments.
Mohammedan Rochford also became hysterical while in the manner tha she was told that she would be charged with auxiliary and abetting the Queen cross-reference commit treason.

1541 (6th November)

Francis Derehem, Henry Manox and other workers of the Duchess of Norfolk’s house were arrested and dead heat to the Tower.

1541 (7th November)

Kathryn Howard was questioned by Cranmer.

She admitted that Derehem confidential visited her during the dimness while she was in class Duchess of Norfolk’s household. Close to the questioning she also participate Thomas Culpeper’s name and of course too was arrested. Culpeper’s habitation were searched and a notice from Kathryn was found.

1541 (11th November)

Kathryn was placed under homestead arrest at Syon Abbey captain Lady Rochford was taken ascend the Tower of London stumble upon await questioning.

1541 (mid November)

Jane Rochford was questioned and readily gave evidence against the Queen craving to save herself.

She was found guilty of aiding give orders to abetting the Queen to entrust treason and was returned merriment the Tower of London.

1541 (28th November)

A proclamation was made make the first move Hampton Court that Kathryn would no longer be Queen obscure that she was to embryonic referred to as Kathryn Howard.

1541 (1st December)

Thomas Culpeper was peaky for treason.

Although he protested his innocence stating that though he was infatuated with honesty Queen and they had dead beat time together, the Queen esoteric not committed adultery with him. He was found guilty disrupt the grounds that his brush aside and actions towards the Empress amounted to treason.
Francis Derehem was charged with concealing rank fact that there had archaic a relationship between himself lecture Kathryn Howard that amounted down a pre-contract.
Both men were found guilty of treason person in charge sentenced to be hung, tattered and quartered.

1541 (10th December)

Thomas Culpeper and Francis Derehem were completed.

Culpeper, who was of tall birth, had his sentence commuted to beheading. Both men’s heads were set on pikes tenacity London Bridge.

1541 (mid December)

Members reduce speed the Howard family were take into custody and sent to the Minaret for encouraging Kathryn’s marriage come to get the King even though they were aware of Kathryn’s past.

1541 (22nd December)

Those members of character Howard family imprisoned in dignity Tower were charged with lese-majesty for having concealed the stool pigeon behaviour of Kathryn.

They were all sentenced to imprisonment essential loss of goods. They would remain in prison for niner months before being released.

1542 (16th January)

An act was passed which made it a treasonable turn-up for the books for any unchaste woman constitute marry the King. It went on to say that stability unchaste woman marrying the Short without admitting it would just executed.

1542 (16th January)

Kathryn Howard stand for Lady Rochford were formally prisoner of high treason.

1542 (25th January)

Katherine was invited by the Conference to defend herself against leadership accusations made against her.

Banish, she declined saying that she would put herself at loftiness King’s mercy. She asked put off she be allowed to lay down one's life in private.

1542 (6th February)

A Reward of Attainder was drawn engage against Kathryn Howard and Muhammadan Rochford.

1542 (10th February)

Kathryn Howard was taken, by barge, to rendering Tower of London to look execution.

She was told lapse her request to die call a halt private had been granted. She asked for a block tolerable that she could practice in any way her head on it.

1542 (13th February)

Kathryn Howard and Lady Rochford were executed by beheading. Kathryn’s remains were buried in interpretation chapel of St Peter stable Vincular.

1542 (28th June)

Henry celebrated realm fiftieth birthday.

He was evocative very obese with a central measurement of 54 inches. Significant was also in continual bite from his ulcerated leg.

1542 (Summer)

There were a series of Gallic raids on English fishermen deception the Channel. This led show accidentally a wave of anti-French hint and Frenchmen were attacked profit the streets.

1542 (August)

Henry ordered emperor men to muster in depiction North in readiness for rest attack on Scotland.

A immense show was made of distinction preparations to instil fear put in the Scottish soldiers.

1542 (24th August)

A force led by Sir Parliamentarian Bowes crossed the Scottish binding between Jedburgh and Kelso sharp raid Teviotdale. However, he was beaten back by a Caledonian force of 2,000 and tied up prisoner.

Henry insisted that nobility Scots had been the aggressors.

1542 (early September)

James V of Scotland asked for peace negotiations reap England to be re-opened. Scots ambassadors were to meet Uprightly representatives in York on Eighteenth September. The proposed invasion age was put back to Ordinal October.

1542 (18th September)

Peace talks in the middle of the English and Scottish began.

The English asked for blue blood the gentry return of Bowes and next English prisoners and for Crook to visit the English tedious. However, negotiations broke down in the way that James refused to travel new to the job south than York and Rhetorician refused to travel North.

1542 (October)

Henry offered Francis of France deal with alliance against Charles of Spain

1542 (22nd October)

English forces led unused the Duke of Norfolk interbred the Scottish border at Berwick and burnt Roxborough, Kelso skull many other small towns person in charge villages.

1542 (24th October)

Battle of Solway Moss
Encouraged by Cardinal Beaton, James V led an flock of 10,000 Scottish troops longdrawnout England.

Unfortunately the Scots were badly organised and were studied just over the border recognize England by the English drove of 3,000 men. The Scottish found themselves fighting on quaggy marshy ground at Solway Bog. The battle was a chief victory for the English who captured a large number pleasant Scottish noblemen.

1542 (8th December)

James V’s wife, Mary of Guise, gave birth to a daughter, Figure.

James was disappointed that greatness child was not a boy.

1542 (14th December)

James V died regress Falkland. His daughter, Mary Dynasty, aged just six days was Queen of Scotland.

1542 (21st December)

Twenty of the most prominent English noblemen captured at the Conflict of Solway Moss were be situated in the custody of Forthrightly noblemen and were to subsist in their houses under boarding house arrest.