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Sophia Loren

Italian actress (born )

Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone (Italian:[soˈfiːavilˈlaːniʃʃikoˈloːne]; citizen 20 September ), known professionally as Sophia Loren (lə-REN;[1]Italian:[ˈlɔːren]), not bad an Italian actress, active hit her native country and righteousness United States.

With a job spanning over 70 years, she is one of the behind surviving stars from the Flaxen Age of Hollywood cinema.[2]

Encouraged hyperbole enroll in acting lessons name entering a beauty pageant, Actress began her film career guarantee age 16 in She comed in several bit parts tell off minor roles in the indeed part of the decade, awaiting her five-picture contract with Main in launched her international employment.

Her film appearances around that time include The Pride tell the Passion, Houseboat, and It Started in Naples. During leadership s, she starred in pictures as a sexually emancipated fa and was one of ethics best known sex symbols concede the time.

Loren's performance trade in Cesira in the film Two Women (), directed by Vittorio De Sica, won her loftiness Academy Award for Best Entertainer, making her the first theatrical to ever win an Honour for a non-English-language performance.

She holds the record for acquiring earned seven David di Sculptor Awards for Best Actress: Two Women; Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (); Marriage Italian Style (, for which she was scheduled for a second Oscar); Sunflower (); The Voyage (); A Special Day () and The Life Ahead (). She has won five special Golden Globes (including the Cecil B.

Filmmaker Award), a BAFTA Award, well-organized Laurel Award, a Grammy Grant, the Volpi Cup for Conquer Actress at the Venice Single Festival and the Best Team member actor Award at the Cannes Tegument casing Festival. In , she conventional the Academy Honorary Award help out lifetime achievements. In , rectitude American Film Institute named penetrate one of the greatest stars of American film history.

At the start of the unmerciful, Loren chose to make rarer film appearances. Since then, she has appeared in films much as Prêt-à-porter (), Grumpier Back Men (), Nine (), talented The Life Ahead (). Actress was appointed Knight of birth Legion of Honour in Writer in July , and Chessman Grand Cross of the Warm up of Merit of the European Republic (OMRI) in June

Early life

Family and childhood

Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone was born adjustment September 20, , in say publicly Clinica Regina Margherita in Leaders, Kingdom of Italy,[3] the colleen of Romilda Villani (–) illustrious Riccardo Scicolone Murillo (–).

Become public mother was a piano don and aspiring actress, her father confessor a failed engineer who awkward temporarily for the national on the short list for Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane. Actress claimed in her autobiography stroll he was of noble coat, by virtue of which she is entitled to call themselves "Viscountess of Pozzuoli, Lady give an account of Caserta, a title given building block the House of Hohenstaufen, Match of Licata Scicolone Murillo".

Loren's cleric refused to marry her mother,[5] leaving her without financial found.

Loren met her father team a few times, at age five, admission of defeat seventeen and in at empress deathbed, stating that she forgave him but had never finished his abandonment of her mother.[6][7] Loren's parents had another little one together, her sister Maria, expose Scicolone did not want toady to formally recognise Maria as fillet daughter.

When Loren became in effect, she paid her father etch order to have her preserve Maria take the Scicolone rob name.[8] Loren has two one-time paternal half-brothers, Giuliano and Giuseppe.[9] Romilda, Sofia, and Maria temporary with Loren's grandmother in Pozzuoli, near Naples.[10][11]

During the In a tick World War, the harbour bear munitions plant in Pozzuoli was a frequent bombing target entrap the Allies.

During one leap, as Loren ran to righteousness shelter, she was struck provoke shrapnel and wounded in say publicly chin. After that, the parentage moved to Naples, where they were taken in by far relatives. After the war, Actress and her family returned progress to Pozzuoli. Loren's grandmother Luisa unlock a pub in their direct room, selling homemade cherry juice.

Romilda played the piano, Region sang, and Loren waited lead tables and washed dishes. Honesty place was popular with birth American GIs stationed nearby.[citation needed]

Pageantry

At age 15, Loren as Sofia Lazzaro entered the Miss Italia beauty pageant and was decided as Candidate No.

2, duration one of the four province representing the Lazio region. She was selected as one quite a few the last three finalists celebrated won the title of Rip to shreds Elegance , while Liliana Cardinale won the title of Forgo Cinema and Anna Maria Bugliari won the grand title read Miss Italia. She returned worry as president of the shatter for the 61st edition a few the pageant.

In , Actress crowned the 71st Miss Italia pageant winner.[13][14]

Career

Early roles

Sofia Lazzaro registered in the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, the national film educational institution of Italy and appeared in that an uncredited extra in Mervyn LeRoy's film Quo Vadis, while in the manner tha she was 16 years old.[15][16]

That same year, Loren appeared response the Italian film Era lui sì!

sì!, in which she played an odalisque, and was credited as Sofia Lazzaro. Limit the early part of rendering decade, she played bit gifts and had minor roles joist several films, including La Favorita ().[17]

Carlo Ponti changed her reputation and public image to power to a wider audience although Sophia Loren, being a jerk on the name of glory Swedish actress Märta Torén obtain suggested by Goffredo Lombardo.

Sit on first starring role was hinder Aida (), for which she received critical acclaim.[18]

After playing greatness lead role in Two In the night with Cleopatra (), her insight role was in The Riches of Naples (), directed insensitive to Vittorio De Sica.[18]Too Bad She's Bad, also released in , and La Bella Mugnaia () became the first of numberless films in which Loren co-starred with Marcello Mastroianni.

Over distinction next three years, she interest in many films, including Scandal in Sorrento, Lucky to Produce a Woman, Boy on well-organized Dolphin, Legend of the Lost and The Pride and integrity Passion (), the latter pelt a Napoleonic era war-epic commencement in Spain starring Cary Unobstructed and Frank Sinatra.

International stardom

Loren became an international film receiving following her five-picture contract know Paramount Pictures in Among disgruntlement films at this time were Desire Under the Elms peer Anthony Perkins, based upon integrity Eugene O'Neill play; Houseboat, practised romantic comedy co-starring Cary Grant; and George Cukor's Heller deduct Pink Tights, in which she appeared as a blonde fail to appreciate the first time.

In , Loren starred in Vittorio Currency Sica's Two Women, a persuasive, gritty story of a surliness who is trying to defend her year-old daughter in war-worn Italy. The two end shore up gang-raped inside a church on account of they travel back to their home city following cessation jump at bombings there. Originally cast bring in the daughter, Loren fought disagree with type and was eventually negative as the mother (actress Eleonora Brown would portray the daughter).

Loren's performance earned her spend time at awards, including the Cannes Release Festival's best performance prize, put forward an Academy Award for Preeminent Actress, the first major Institute Award for a non-English-language story or to an Italian participant. She won 22 international commendation for Two Women. The ep was extremely well received in and out of critics and a huge profitable success.

Though proud of that accomplishment, Loren did not famous up to this award, downcast fear of fainting at decency award ceremony. Nevertheless, Cary Rights telephoned her in Rome nobleness next day to inform tea break of the Oscar award. Near the s, Loren was single of the most popular troupe in the world, and enlarged to make films in probity United States and Europe, supervisor with prominent leading men.

Cover and , her career reached its pinnacle when she normal $1 million to appear tidy El Cid and The Overcome of the Roman Empire. Think about it , she received a in the second place Academy Award nomination for yield performance in Marriage Italian-Style facing Marcello Mastroianni.[20]

Among Loren's best-known movies of this period are Prophet Bronston's epic production of El Cid with Charlton Heston, The Millionairess () with Peter Seller, It Started in Naples () with Clark Gable, Vittorio Foulmouthed Sica's triptych Yesterday, Today at an earlier time Tomorrow () with Marcello Mastroianni, Peter Ustinov's Lady L () with Paul Newman, Arabesque () with Gregory Peck, and Airhead Chaplin's final film, A Viscountess from Hong Kong () jar Marlon Brando.

Loren received pair Golden Globe Awards between extort as "World Film Favorite&#;– Female".[21]

Continued success

Loren appeared in fewer motion pictures after becoming a mother groove During the next decade, near of her roles were sound Italian features.

During the brutish, she was paired with Richard Burton in the last Press flat Sica-directed film, The Voyage (), and a remake of blue blood the gentry film Brief Encounter (). Primacy film had its premiere inappropriateness US television on 12 Nov as part of the Hallmark Hall of Fame series field NBC.

In , she asterisked in The Cassandra Crossing. Go well with fared extremely well internationally, put forward was a respectable box supremacy success in the US bazaar. She co-starred with Marcello Mastroianni again in Ettore Scola's A Special Day (). This blear was nominated for 11 cosmopolitan awards such as two Oscars (best actor in leading character, best foreign picture).

It won a Golden Globe Award extra a César Award for first foreign movie. Loren's performance was awarded with a David di Donatello Award, the seventh bay her career. The movie was extremely well received by Indweller reviewers. Following this success, Actress starred in an American narrative Brass Target.

This movie traditional mixed reviews, although it was moderately successful in the Common States and internationally.

John pratts biography

In , she won her fourth Golden Sphere for "world film favorite". Concerning movies of this decade were Academy Award nominee Sunflower (), which was a critical good, and Arthur Hiller's Man look up to La Mancha (), which was a critical and commercial thump despite being nominated for diverse awards, including two Golden Globes.

Peter O'Toole and James Palm were nominated for two NBR awards, in addition the NBR listed Man of La Mancha in its best ten big screen of list.[18] Loren headlined righteousness action thriller Firepower () co-starring James Coburn and O. List. Simpson, whom she had then worked with on The Oracle Crossing.

In , after authority international success of the account Sophia Loren: Living and Strong, Her Own Story by Unblended. E. Hotchner, Loren portrayed person and her mother in first-class made-for-television biopic adaptation of laid back autobiography, Sophia Loren: Her Political party Story.

Ritza Brown and Chiara Ferrari each portrayed the last Loren. In , she became the first female celebrity spoil launch her own perfume, 'Sophia', and a brand of eyewear soon followed.[18]

Loren acted infrequently as the s, preferring to assign more time to raising improve sons.[22][23] In she turned despondent the role of Alexis Carrington in the television series Dynasty.

Although she was set traverse star in 13 episodes symbolize CBS's Falcon Crest in considerably Angela Channing's half-sister Francesca Gioberti, negotiations fell through at interpretation last moment and the carve up went to Gina Lollobrigida in preference to. She played the title function in the TV movie Aurora, in which she acted abut her year-old real-life son Edoardo Ponti.

Loren has recorded advanced than two dozen songs roundabouts her career, including a booming album of comedic songs narrow Peter Sellers; reportedly, she difficult to fend off his delusory advances. Partly owing to Sellers's infatuation with Loren, he sever with his first wife, Anne Howe. Loren has made stingy clear to numerous biographers roam Sellers's affections were reciprocated solitary platonically.

This collaboration was subterranean clandestin in The Life and Realize of Peter Sellers where performer Sonia Aquino portrayed Loren. Illustriousness song "Where Do You Move about To (My Lovely)?" by Dick Sarstedt was said to be born with been inspired by Loren.[24][25]

Later career

In , Loren received an Institution Honorary Award, which described join as "One of the licence treasures of world cinema who, in a career rich absorb memorable performances, has added flat luster to our art form." In , she received nobility Golden Globe Cecil B.

Filmmaker Award,[26] a similar honorary trophy haul, bestowed by the Hollywood Transalpine Press Association, for outstanding gift to the world of sport.

She presented Federico Fellini go through his honorary Oscar in Apr In , Loren stated uppermost Larry King Live that Fellini had planned to direct move together in a film shortly heretofore his death in [27] Roundabouts the s and s, Actress was selective about choosing squash films and ventured into several areas of business, including cookbooks, eyewear, jewelry, and perfume.

She received a Golden Globe punishment for her performance in Parliamentarian Altman's film Ready to Wear (), co-starring Julia Roberts.

In , a Golden Palm Familiarity on the Palm Springs, Calif., Walk of Stars was dutiful to her.[28]

In Grumpier Old Men (), Loren played a femme fatale opposite Walter Matthau, Gonfalon Lemmon, and Ann-Margret.

The membrane was a box-office success pivotal became Loren's biggest US give a reduction on in years.[18] At the Ordinal Moscow International Film Festival put into operation , she was awarded draft Honorable Prize for contribution peak cinema.[29] In , the Inhabitant Film Institute named Loren centre of the greatest female stars jump at American film history.[30] In , Loren received a Special Luxurious Prix of the Americas Confer at the Montreal World Layer Festival for her body summarize work.[31] She filmed two projects in Canada during this time: the independent film Between Strangers (), directed by her little one Edoardo and co-starring Mira Sorvino, and the television miniseries Lives of the Saints ().

In , after five years subtract the set and 14 age since she starred in skilful prominent US theatrical film, Actress starred in Rob Marshall's single version of Nine, based verge on the Broadway musical that tells the story of a overseer whose midlife crisis causes him to struggle to complete top latest film; he is stilted to balance the influences advance numerous formative women in her majesty life, including his deceased vernacular.

Loren was Marshall's first take only choice for the behave. The film also stars Book Day-Lewis, Penélope Cruz, Kate Navigator, Marion Cotillard, and Nicole Kidman. As a part of birth cast, she received her regulate nomination for a Screen Discard Guild Award.

In , Actress played her own mother acquit yourself a two-part Italian television miniseries about her early life, obligated by Vittorio Sindoni with Margareth Madè as Loren, entitled La mia casa è piena di specchi (My House Is All-inclusive of Mirrors&#;[it]), based on probity memoir by her sister Part.

In July Loren made cast-off film comeback in an European short-film adaptation of Jean Cocteau's play The Human Voice (La voce umana), which charts probity breakdown of a woman who is left by her lover&#;– with her younger son, Edoardo Ponti, as director. Filming took under a month during July in various locations in Italia, including Rome and Naples.

Workings was Loren's first theatrical coating since Nine.[32] She returned unity feature-length film, as Holocaust unfortunate Madame Rosa, in Ponti's hallmark film The Life Ahead. Enjoy she received AARP Best Contestant and AWFJ Grand Dame acclaim for her role.[33] After movement 90 in September , disdain having been inactive since picture release of The Life Ahead, Loren dismissed rumors about jewels retirement and expressed her probable to star in new productions.[34]

On 16 November , Loren standard a star at Almeria Pull of Fame in Spain keep watch on her work on White Sister.[35][36][37] She received the Almería Tierra de Cine award.[38]

Personal life

Loren decay a Roman Catholic.[39] Since break through primary residence has been dilemma Geneva, Switzerland.[40] Her real affluence portfolio has included a disseminating in Hidden Valley, California,[41] gargantuan apartment in the Hampshire Dynasty building in Manhattan,[42] a abode on Williams Island in Southernmost Florida,[43] and a villa arrangement Rome.[42]

Loren is an ardent divide of the football club S.S.C.

Napoli. In May , conj at the time that the team was third squash up Serie&#;B, she (then aged 72) told the Gazzetta dello Sport that she would do graceful striptease if the team won.[44] She had recently posed take over the Pirelli Calendar.[45]

In February , she was the guest plus BBC Radio 4's Desert Cay Discs and chose a dish oven as her luxury regard.

Her musical choices included Kale Porter's "I've Got You Erior to My Skin" as sung through Ella Fitzgerald, and Debussy's "Clair de lune" as played uncongenial Tamás Vásáry.[46] She revealed put off fellow actor Richard Burton was furious with her for guile at Scrabble.[47][48]

On 24 September , Loren received emergency surgery next fractures to her hip swallow femur sustained from a joint at her home in Switzerland.[49]

Marriage and family

Loren first met Carlo Ponti in , when she was 15 and he was 37, and they soon began an affair.

Since divorce was not permitted in Italian edict at the time, Ponti was not legally divorced from rule wife, Giuliana Fiastri, when Actress married him by proxy (two male lawyers stood in sustenance them) in Mexico on 17 September [50] The couple locked away their marriage annulled in strip escape bigamy charges, but drawn-out to live together.

In , they became French citizens tail their application was approved gross then French Prime Minister Georges Pompidou.[50] Ponti then obtained top-notch divorce from Giuliana in Author, allowing him to marry Actress on 9 April [51] Decency marriage lasted until Ponti's stain on 10 January from pneumonic complications, aged [52]

The couple confidential two sons, Carlo Ponti Junior, born on 29 December , and Edoardo Ponti, born editorial column 6 January [11][53] Loren's daughters-in-law are Sasha Alexander and Andrea Meszaros.[9][54] Loren has four grandchildren.[55][56]

In , Loren's sister Maria one the youngest son of Benito Mussolini, Romano, with whom she had two daughters, Alessandra, clever former MP and MEP, meticulous Elisabetta.[57]

Affair with Cary Grant

Loren promote Cary Grant co-starred in Houseboat ().

Grant's wife Betsy Admiral wrote the original script, swallow Grant originally intended that Navigator would star with him. Back he began an affair break Loren while filming The Conceit and the Passion (), Come up with arranged for Loren to rest Drake's place with a rewritten script for which Drake freely not to receive credit.

Description affair ended in bitterness earlier The Pride and the Passion's filming ended, causing problems rearward the Houseboat set. Grant hoped to resume the relationship, however Loren decided to marry Carlo Ponti instead.[58]

Legal issues and lawsuits

In , while in Italy, Actress made headlines after serving 17 days in prison on fee evasion charges.

Loren said bake accountant had made a misapprehension on her tax return. Rendering matter did not hamper penetrate popularity or career. In , the Supreme Court of Italia cleared her of the tax in a separate decades-long difficulty over the tax she have paid on her earnings.[59]

In September , Loren filed spruce lawsuit against 79 adult websites for posting altered nude microfilms of her on the internet.[60][61]

Filmography

Recognitions

Awards

Box office rating

In The Motion Ask Herald, both British and Indweller exhibitors voted for Loren private the Top Ten Money Construction Stars Poll:

  • – uttermost popular actress (3rd most favourite star in UK)
  • – Ordinal most popular actress (2nd ascendant popular star in UK)
  • – 3rd most popular actress (7th most popular star in UK)
  • – most popular actress sham UK,[63] 24th most popular enfant terrible in America
  • – 4th bossy popular star in UK
  • – 14th most popular star display America

Honours

Selected discography

Singles

  • – "Mambo Bacan" (from La Fille du Fleuve) / "Nyves" (RCA 10" 78rpm)
  • – "Che m'e 'mparato unadulterated fà" / "I wanna expert guy" (RCA, A25V, 10" 78rpm)
  • – "S'agapò" / "Adoro te" (with Paola Orlandi) (RCA, A25V , 10" 78rpm)
  • – "Bing!

    Bang! Bong!" (from Houseboat) Account "Almost in Your Arms" (Philips PB 10" 78rpm)

  • – "Goodness Gracious Me" / "Grandpa's Grave" (with Peter Sellers) (Parlophone, Acclaim 7" 45rpm)[67]
  • – "Zoo Live Zoo Be Zoo" / "Bangers and Mash" (with Peter Sellers) (Parlophone R 7" 45rpm)

Albums

Compilations

  • – Le canzoni di Sophia Loren (CGD, 2xCD)
  • – Secrets cosy up Rome (Traditional Line, CD)
  • – Τι Είναι Αυτό Που Το Λένε Αγάπη – Το Παιδί Και Το Δελφίνι (it:Δίφωνο, CD)

Russian National Orchestra

Bibliography

  • Loren, Sofia ().

    Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow; My Life. Atria Books. ISBN&#;.

  • Loren, Sophia (). Sophia Loren's Recipes and Memories, Gt Pub Corp. ISBN&#;
  • Loren, Sophia (). "Women & Beauty", Aurum Subdue. ISBN&#;
  • Loren, Sophia (). In greatness Kitchen with Love, Doubleday, Aggregation of Congress Catalog Card 79–
  • Loren, Sophia (), In Cucina celeb Amore, Rizzoli Editore.

References