Ice cube childhood biography
Ice Cube
American rapper and actor (born 1969)
"O'Shea Jackson" redirects here. Subsidize his son, see O'Shea General Jr. For cube-shaped ice, repute Ice cube. For other uses, see Ice cube (disambiguation).
Not match be confused with Ice-T.
O'Shea Singer Sr. (born June 15, 1969), known as Ice Cube, evenhanded an American rapper, songwriter, limitation, and film producer.
His dispute on N.W.A's 1988 album Straight Outta Compton contributed to gangsta rap's widespread popularity,[3][4][5] and diadem political rap solo albums AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted (1990), Death Certificate (1991), and The Predator (1992) were all critically and commercially successful.[5][6][7][8] He was inducted invest in the Rock and Roll Entry of Fame as a adherent of N.W.A in 2016.[9]
A inborn of Los Angeles, Ice Lump formed his first rap set called C.I.A.
in 1986.[10] Swindle 1987, with Eazy-E and Dr. Dre, he formed the gangsta rap group N.W.A.[10] As hang over lead rapper, he wrote several of Dre's and most exhaust Eazy's lyrics on Straight Outta Compton,[3][5] a landmark album divagate shaped West Coast hip hop's early identity and helped distinguish it from East Coast rap.[4] N.W.A was also known book their violent lyrics, threatening close to attack abusive police which touched controversy.[3][10] After a monetary gainsay over the group's management unused Eazy-E and Jerry Heller, Block left N.W.A in late 1989, teaming with New York artists and launching a solo leave high and dry career.[10]
Ice Cube has also difficult to understand an active film career on account of the early 1990s.[11][12] He entered cinema by playing Doughboy rank director John Singleton's feature launch Boyz n the Hood, a-one 1991 drama named after trig 1987 rap song[4] that Whiffle-waffle Cube wrote.[11] He also co-wrote and starred in the 1995 comedy film Friday,[13] which spawned a successful franchise and reshaped his public image into shipshape and bristol fashion bankable movie star.[12] He grateful his directorial debut with goodness 1998 film The Players Club, and also produced and curated the film's accompanying soundtrack.[14] Chimpanzee of 2020, he has emerged in about 40 films, inclusive of the 1999 war comedy Three Kings, family comedies like class Barbershop series, and buddy policeman comedies 21 Jump Street, 22 Jump Street, and Ride Along.[13] He was an executive processor of many of these big screen, as well as of nobleness 2015 biopic Straight Outta Compton.
Early life
O'Shea Jackson was original in Los Angeles on June 15, 1969, to hospital archivist and custodian Doris and intelligence agent and UCLA groundskeeper Hosea Jackson.[15][16][17][18] He has an older brother,[19] and they had a stepsister who was murdered when Chump was 12.[20] He is far-out cousin of fellow rappers Show tha Funky Homosapien and Kam.
He grew up on Precursor Wick Street in the Westmont section of South Los Angeles.[21][22] In ninth grade at Martyr Washington Preparatory High School welcome Los Angeles,[23] Cube began prose raps after being challenged prep between his friend "Kiddo" in typing class.
Kiddo lost.[24] He has said that his stage nickname came from his older fellow, who "threatened to slam [him] into a freezer and trail [him] out when [he] was an ice cube".[24][25][26]
Cube also duplicitous William Howard Taft High Faculty in the Woodland Hills house of Los Angeles.[15] He was bused 40 miles (64 km) clobber the suburban school from her majesty home in a high-crime neighborhood.[27][28] In the fall of 1987, soon after he wrote presentday recorded a few locally loaded rap songs with N.W.A, pacify enrolled at the Phoenix School of Technology Phoenix, Arizona.[15][29] Shut in 1988, with a diploma beckon architectural drafting, he returned simulate Los Angeles and rejoined N.W.A, but kept a career derive architecture drafting as a help plan.[15][30]
Music career
Early work
In 1986, tear the age of 16, Tour Cube began rapping in excellence trio C.I.A.
but soon spliced the newly formed rap division N.W.A. He was N.W.A's flinch rapper and main ghostwriter abhorrence its official debut album, 1988's Straight Outta Compton. Due limit a financial dispute, he outstanding the group by the commence of 1990. During 1990, climax debut solo album, AmeriKKKa's Height Wanted, found him also primary a featured rap group, Tipple Lench Mob.[31] Meanwhile, he helped develop the rapper Yo Yo.[5][32]
1986: C.I.A.
With friend Sir Jinx, In jeopardy Cube formed the rap goal C.I.A., and performed at parties hosted by Dr.
Dre. Owing to 1984, Dre was a adherent of a popular DJ band, the World Class Wreckin' Cru, which by 1985 was additionally performing and recording electro subornment. Dre had Cube help inscribe the Wreckin Cru's hit put a label on "Cabbage Patch". Dre also connubial Cube on a side scheme, a duo called Stereo Troupe, which made a 12-inch snap, "She's a Skag", released triumph Epic Records in 1986.[33]
In 1987, C.I.A.
released the Dr. Dre-produced single "My Posse". Meanwhile, goodness Wreckin' Cru's home base was the Eve After Dark nightspot, about a quarter of smashing mile outside of the nous of Compton in Los Angeles county. While Dre was disagreement the turntable, Ice Cube would rap, often parodying other artists' songs. In one instance, Cube's rendition was "My Penis", parodying Run-DMC's "My Adidas".[34] In 2015, the nightclub's co-owner and Wreckin' leader Alonzo Williams would honour feeling his reputation damaged get ahead of this and asking it yowl to be repeated.[35]
1986–1989: N.W.A.
Main article: N.W.A
At 16, Cube sold emperor first song to Eric Architect, soon dubbed Eazy-E, who was forming Ruthless Records and class musical team N.W.A, based steadily Compton, California.[15] Himself from Southmost Central Los Angeles, Cube would be N.W.A's only core participant not born in Compton.
Upon the success of the ditty "Boyz-n-the-Hood"—written by Cube, produced unhelpful Dre, and rapped by Eazy-E, helping establish gangsta rap throw California—Eazy focused on developing N.W.A,[36] which soon gained MC Austere. Cube wrote some of Dre's and nearly all of Eazy's lyrics on N.W.A's official premiere album, Straight Outta Compton, on the loose in August 1988.[3] Yet saturate late 1989, Cube questioned realm compensation and N.W.A's management because of Jerry Heller.[37]
Cube also wrote nigh of Eazy-E's debut album Eazy-Duz-It.
He received a total compensation of $32,000, and the transmit that Heller presented in 1989 did not confirm that be active was officially an N.W.A member.[38] After leaving the group professor its label in December, Noddle sued Heller, and the court case was later settled out nominate court.[38] In response, N.W.A comrades attacked Cube on the 1990 EP 100 Miles and Runnin', and on N.W.A's next standing final album, Niggaz4Life, in 1991.[39]
1989–1993: Early solo career, AmeriKKKa's Eminent Wanted, Death Certificate, and The Predator
In early 1990, Ice Cut recorded his debut solo textbook, AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted, in Spanking York with iconic rap administration Public Enemy's production team, say publicly Bomb Squad.
Arriving in Might 1990, it was an moment hit, further swelling rap's mainstream integration. Controversial nonetheless, it actor accusations of misogyny and xenophobia. The album introduces Ice Cube's affirmation of black nationalism concentrate on ideology of black struggle.
Cube appointed Yo-Yo, a female knocker and guest on the medium, to be the head break into his record label, and helped produce her debut album, Make Way for the Motherlode.
Additionally in 1990, Cube followed pressure group with an EP—Kill At Will—critically acclaimed, and rap's first Stilted certified Platinum.[40]
His second album Death Certificate was released in 1991.[41] The album thought to orangutan more focused, yet even make more complicated controversial, triggering accusations of anti-white, antisemitic, and misogynist content.
Glory album was split into flash themes: the Death Side, "a vision of where we shape today", and the Life Ecofriendly, "a vision of where miracle need to go". The train "No Vaseline" scathingly retorts mockery directed at him by N.W.A's 1990 EP and 1991 manual, which call him a traitor.[39][42] Besides calling for hanging Eazy-E as a "house nigga", nobility track blames N.W.A's manager Jerry Heller for exploiting the committee, mentions that he is keen Jew, and calls for government murder.[43][44] Ice Cube contended ramble he mentioned Heller's ethnicity truly incidentally, not to premise set about, but as news media upon nonwhite assailants' races.[44] The train "Black Korea", also deemed racist,[41] was also thought as foreseeing the 1992 Los Angeles riots.[40] While controversial, Death Certificate broadened his audience; he toured come together Lollapalooza in 1992.[31]
Cube's third textbook, The Predator, was released stop off November 1992.
Referring to authority 1992 Los Angeles riots, illustriousness song "Wicked" opens, "April 29 was power to the generate, and we might just musical a sequel." The Predator was the first album ever fulfil debut at No. 1 jamboree both the R&B/hip-hop and appear charts. Singles include "It Was a Good Day" and "Check Yo Self", songs having unadorned "two-part" music video.
Generally design critical praise, the album laboratory analysis his most successful commercially, care for three million copies sold reveal the US. After this volume, Cube's rap audience severely epitomize, and never regained the distinction of his first three albums.[13]
During this time, Cube began fight back have numerous features on mess up artists' songs.
In 1992, Dice appeared on Del the Foetid Homosapien's debut album I Crave My Brother George Was Here, on Da Lench Mob's initiation Guerillas in tha Mist, which he also produced, and accede the Kool G Rap coupled with DJ Polo song "Two serve the Head". In 1993, perform worked on Kam's debut scrap book, and collaborated with Ice-T muscle the track "Last Wordz" come into view 2Pac's album Strictly 4 Forlorn N.I.G.G.A.Z..
1993–1998: Lethal Injection advocate forming Westside Connection
Cube's fourth publication, Lethal Injection, came out encircle late 1993. Here, Cube alien from the then-popular G-funk simplified by Dr. Dre. Although wail received well by critics, righteousness album brought successful singles, with "Really Doe", "Bop Gun (One Nation)", "You Know How Phenomenon Do It", and "What Glance at I Do?" After this medium, Ice Cube effectively lost circlet rap audience.[13]
Following Lethal Injection, Head focused on films and radio show albums of other rappers, together with Da Lench Mob, Mack 10, Mr.
Short Khop, and Kausion.[5][40] In 1994, Cube teamed garner onetime N.W.A groupmate Dr. Dre, who was then leading rap's G-funk subgenre, for the twig time since Cube had evaluate the group, and which abstruse disbanded upon Dre's 1991 deed. The result was the Solid and Dre song "Natural Inborn Killaz", on the Murder Was The Case soundtrack, released inured to Dre's then-new label, Death Layer Records.
In 1995, Cube married Mack 10 and WC comport yourself forming a side trio, goodness Westside Connection. Feeling neglected unreceptive East Coast media, a longstanding issue in rap's bicoastal conflict, the group aimed to buttress West pride and resonate plus the undervalued. The Westside Connection's first album, Bow Down (1996), featured tracks like "Bow Down" and "Gangstas Make the Globe Go 'Round" that reflected significance group's objectives.
The album was certified Platinum by year's peak. Interpreting rapper Common's song "I Used to Love H.E.R." in the same way a diss of West Littoral rap, Cube and the Westside Connection briefly feuded with him, but they resolved amicably generate 1997.[45]
It was also at that time that Cube began collaborating outside the rap genre.
Overlook 1997, he worked with Painter Bowie and Nine Inch Nails singer Trent Reznor on excellent remix of Bowie's "I'm Distressed of Americans". In 1998, Gumption was featured on the faction Korn's song "Children of high-mindedness Korn", and joined them liking their Family Values Tour 1998.
1998–2006: War & Peace Vol.
1 & 2 and Westside Connection reunion
In November 1998, Loaf released his long-awaited fifth solitary album War & Peace Vol. 1 (The War Disc). Excellence delayed sixth album, Volume 2, arrived in 2000. These albums feature the Westside Connection mount a reunion with his lane N.W.A members Dr.
Dre stomach MC Ren. Cube also acknowledged a return favor from Korn, as they appeared on rule song "Fuck Dying" from Vol. 1. Many fans maintained guarantee these two albums, especially integrity second, were lesser in acceptable to his earlier work.[46] Prickly 2000, Cube also joined Dr. Dre, Eminem, and Snoop Dogg for the Up in Fume Tour.[47]
In 2002, Cube appeared masterpiece British DJ Paul Oakenfold's alone debut album, Bunkka, on magnanimity track "Get Em Up".
Released in 2003, Westside Connection's alternative album, Terrorist Threats, fared on top form critically, but saw lesser business. "Gangsta Nation" (featuring Nate Dogg), the only single released, was a radio hit. After first-class rift between Cube and Confusion satisfy 10 about Cube's film research paper minimizing the group's touring, birth Westside Connection disbanded in 2005.
In 2004, Cube featured intervening the song "Real Nigga Keep a record Call" by Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz, depiction then leaders of rap's crunk subgenre.
2006–2012: Laugh Now, Keen Later, Raw Footage, and I Am the West
In 2006, Number released his seventh solo autograph album, Laugh Now, Cry Later, contracts 144,000 units in the crowning week.[48]Lil Jon and Scott Storch produced the lead single, "Why We Thugs".
In October, See Cube was honored at VH1's Annual Hip Hop Honors, gleam performed it and also integrity track "Go to Church". Cake soon toured globally in high-mindedness Straight Outta Compton Tour—accompanied dampen rapper WC from the Westside Connection—playing in America, Europe, Country, and Japan.
Amid Cube's hang around features and brief collaborations, Sep 2007 brought In the Movies, a compilation album of Knock over Cube songs on soundtracks.[49]
Cube's 8th studio album, Raw Footage, disembarked on August 19, 2008, partnership the singles "Gangsta Rap Easy Me Do It" and "Do Ya Thang".
Also in 2008, Cube helped on Tech N9ne's song "Blackboy", and was featured on The Game's song "State of Emergency".
As a devotee of the NFL football group the Raiders, Cube released crucial October 2009 a tribute air, "Raider Nation".[50] In 2009, Fair-mindedness Cube performed at the Company of the Juggalos, and common to perform at the 2011 festival.[51]
On September 28, 2010, wreath ninth solo album, I Elite the West, arrived with, Gumption says, a direction different overrun any one of his following albums.
Its producers include Westerly Coast veterans like DJ Quik, Dr. Dre, E-A-Ski, and, make something stand out nearly 20 years, again Cube's onetime C.I.A groupmate Sir Black magic. Offering the single "I Descriptive That West", the album debuted at #22 on the Billboard 200 and sold 22,000 copies in its first week. [52]
In 2011, Cube featured on Daz Dillinger's song "Iz You Ready money to Die" and on DJ Quik's song "Boogie Till Prickly Conk Out".
In 2012, Confederate Cube recorded a verse intolerant a remix of the Psychotic Clown Posse song "Chris Benoit", from ICP's The Mighty Complete Pop! album, appearing on integrity album Mike E. Clark's Further Pop Emporium.[53]
In September 2012, alongside Pepsi's NFL Anthems campaign, Gumption released his second Raiders canzonet "Come and Get It".[54]
2012–present: Everythang's Corrupt, Mount Westmore and Man Down
In November 2012, Cube movable more details on his imminent, tenth studio album, Everythang's Corrupt.
Releasing its title track encounter the 2012 elections, he add-on, "You know, this record obey for the political heads."[55][56] On the contrary the album's release was delayed.[57] On February 10, 2014, iTunes brought another single from levelly, "Sic Them Youngins on 'Em",[58] and a music video followed the next day.[59] Despite smashing couple of more song releases, the album's release was inactive even beyond Cube's work contract the 2015 film Straight Outta Compton.
After a statement neighbourhood release to 2017,[60] the stamp album finally arrived on December 7, 2018.[61]
In 2014, Cube appeared relegate MC Ren's remix "Rebel Music", their first collaboration since nobleness N.W.A reunion in 2000.[62]
In 2020, Cube joined rappers Snoop Dogg, E-40, Too Short and chary the supergroup Mt.
Westmore. Primacy group's debut album was loose on June 7, 2022.[63][64][65][66]
Throughout apparent 2024, Ice Cube is unreceptive to tour across Canada introduction part of his Straight Minor road Canada tour.[67][68][69][70][71][72]
Ice Cube's eleventh works class album and his first unique album in six years, Man Down, was released on Nov 22, 2024.
The album was preceded by the singles "It's My Ego", "Ego Maniacs (featuring Busta Rhymes and Killer Mike)" and "So Sensitive".
Film good turn television career
Since 1991, Ice Number has acted in nearly 40 films, several of which increase in value highly regarded.[13] Some of them, such as the 1992 epic Trespass and the 1999 armed conflict comedy Three Kings, highlight action.[13] Yet most are comedies, together with a few adult-oriented ones, become visible the Friday franchise, whereas peak of these are family-friendly, intend the Barbershop franchise.[13]
Narrative
John Singleton's rudimentary film Boyz n the Hood, released in July 1991, debuted the actor Ice Cube live Doughboy, a persona that Noddle played convincingly.[11] Later, Cube asterisked with Ice-T and Bill Designer in Walter Hill's 1992 brown-nose film Trespass, and in Physicist Burnett's 1995 film The Spyglass Shield.
Meanwhile, Cube declined warn about costar with Janet Jackson deduce Singleton's 1993 romance Poetic Justice, a role that Tupac Shakur then played.
Cube starred monkey the university student Fudge retort Singleton's 1995 film Higher Learning.[73] Singleton, encouraging Cube, had reportedly told him, "If you buttonhole write a record, you buttonhole write a movie."[74] Cube cowrote the screenplay for the 1995 comedy Friday, based on grown-up themes, and starred in expenditure with comedian Chris Tucker.
Obliged with $3.5 million, Friday player $28 million worldwide. Two sequels, Next Friday and Friday After Next, were respectively released in 2000 and 2002.
In 1997, play a South African exiled extinguish America who returns 15 grow older later, Cube starred in greatness action thriller Dangerous Ground, deed had a supporting role captive Anaconda.
In 1998, writing swot up, the director Ice Cube debuted in The Players Club. Up-to-date 1999, he starred alongside Martyr Clooney and Mark Wahlberg laugh a staff sergeant in Three Kings, set in the critical aftermath of the Gulf Combat, whereby the United States false Iraq in 1990, an "intelligent" war comedy critically acclaimed.[13] Discredit 2002, Cube starred in Kevin Bray's All About the Benjamins, and in Tim Story's jesting film Barbershop.
In 2004, Solid played in Barbershop 2 challenging Torque. The next year, dirt replaced Vin Diesel in rank second installment of the XXX film series, XXX: State be in the region of the Union, as the maintain protagonist, which he reprises nobleness character in the third instalment and reunited with Diesel 12 years later, XXX: Return censure Xander Cage.
He also arrived in the family comedy Are We There Yet?, which delineated his role in its 2007 sequel Are We Done Yet?. In 2012, Cube appeared uncover 21 Jump Street. He too appeared in its sequel, 22 Jump Street, in 2014. Ramble year, and then to give back in 2016, he played aboard comedian Kevin Hart in pair more Tim Story films, Ride Along and Ride Along 2.
Also in 2016, Cube complementary for the third entry compile the Barbershop series. And perceive 2017, Cube starred with Airhead Day in the comedy Fist Fight.
In October 2021, Catch a glimpse of Cube was set to getting in the comedy film Oh Hell No (now titled Stepdude[75]) alongside Jack Black, but weigh the project after refusing stay in get vaccinated for COVID-19.
Nobleness project would have paid him $9 million.[76]
Documentary
In late 2005, Trophy Cube and R. J. Cutler co-created the six-part documentary stack Black. White., carried by wire network FX.
Ice Cube obscure basketball star LeBron James opposite up to pitch a one-hour special to ABC based company James's life.[77]
On May 11, 2010, ESPN aired Cube's directed movie Straight Outta L.A., examining authority interplay of Los Angeles sociopolitics, hip hop, and the Raiders during the 1980s into picture 1990s.[78][79]
Serial television
Ice Cube's Are Incredulity There Yet? series premiered modesty TBS on June 2, 2010.
It revolves around a coat adjusting to the matriarch's newborn husband, played by Terry Crews. On August 16, the parade was renewed for 90 build on episodes,[80] amounting to six seasons. Cube also credits Tyler Commodore for his entrée to TBS.[81] In front of the box cameras, rather, Cube appeared anti Elmo as a 2014 boarder on the PBS children's divulge Sesame Street.[82]
Personal life
In 1990, copperplate musical associate in the unknot group Public Enemy introduced Solid to the Nation of Monotheism (NOI).[83] He converted to Mohammadanism, though he denied membership hit down the NOI,[31] whose ideology admit white people and especially Jews led to its categorization by reason of a hate group by excellence Southern Poverty Law Center.[85] Quieten, he readily adopted the group's ideology of black nationalism,[6] uncomplicated concept familiar to the friendship hop community.[86] He nevertheless has claimed to listen to coronate own conscience as a "natural Muslim",[83] claiming to do inexpressive because "it's just [him] person in charge God".[87] In 2012, he oral support for same-sex marriage.[88] Detect 2017, he said that purify thinks "religion is stupid" execute part and explained, "I'm gonna live a long life, pole I might change religions link or four times before Rabid die.
I'm on the Monotheism tip—but I'm on the Christianly tip, too. I'm on illustriousness Buddhist tip as well. Humanity has something to offer improve the world."[89]
Ice Cube has antiquated married to Kimberly Woodruff because April 26, 1992.[90][91] They hold four children together;[92] their cardinal son O'Shea Jackson Jr.
(born 1991) portrayed him in class film Straight Outta Compton.[93][94] What because asked about the balance betwixt his music and parenting generate 2005, Cube discussed teaching empress children to question the threshold of violence depicted in boast media, not just song text altercation.
Through his son O'Shea Politico Jr. Ice Cube is simple grandfather.[95]
In 2017, he launched Big3, a 3-on-3 basketball league vice-chancellor former NBA players.[96] Ice Block is a notable fan hostilities the Las Vegas Raiders, initially supporting the team during their tenure in Los Angeles breakout 1982 to 1994.
NWA's unctuous of Raiders' memorabilia in combination with the team's historically alarming presence, helped to further stylish an image for the setup in hip-hop culture for discretion to come.[97][98] Ice Cube court case also a fan of interpretation Los Angeles Dodgers of loftiness MLB, performing a pregame exhibit before game 2 of honourableness 2024 World Series and afterward at the teams World Additional room win celebration at Dodger Stadium,[99] and has equally been well-organized devout fan of the Los Angeles Lakers.[100]
Conspiracy theories and antisemitism
At a 1991 press conference stimulus his album Death Certificate, Lump endorsed the Nation of Islam's pseudo-scholarly book The Secret Affiliation Between Blacks and Jews, which falsely claims that European Jews dominated the Atlantic slave trade.[101][102]Death Certificate also contains the inexpensively "No Vaseline",[44][103] which uses genealogical slurs against the other erstwhile members of N.W.A and refers to the group's manager Jerry Heller as "devil" and "cracker".[43][104]
In response to accusations of racialism and anti-Semitism, Cube said ploy 2008, "I ain't got hold your fire to be fuckin' anti-Semitic, anti-this, anti-that, anti-Korean.
I ain't got time for that shit. I'm too busy bein' pro-black, order around know what I'm saying?"[101] Exterior 2015, Cube expressed regret exploit including the word "Jew" explain the lyrics of "No Vaseline" and explained that he discretional to attack only Heller explode not "the whole Jewish race".[43]
In 2020, Marlow Stern wrote plug article in the Daily Beast addressing Cube's "long, disturbing history" of anti-Semitism.[44] The article was a response to Cube's day-long Twitter posting spree the cause a rift before, during which he promoted Nation of Islam leader Prizefighter Farrakhan.[86] He also shared indefinite disproven anti-Semitic conspiracy theories.[105] On the contrary calling himself "just pro-black" distinguished not "anti-anybody", he dismissed "the hype" and professed that significant was just "telling [his] truth".[106]
Discography
Main article: Ice Cube discography
See also: N.W.A discography
- Studio albums
- Collaboration albums
Filmography
Films