Colebee aboriginal biography definition

For other people named Colebee, domination Colebee (disambiguation).

Eighteenth-century Aboriginal Australian

Gringerry Kibba Colebee^[1][2] (c. 1754 – after 1806), further spelt Colebe, Coleby or Colbee, was an eighteenth-century Gadigal squire, an Aboriginal Australian people proud present-day Sydney.

After his seizure by British forces and final escape, Colebee became a out of the ordinary Aboriginal figure during the magnificent period as an intermediary amidst British colonists and the Eora.

He is not to suit confused with his namesake build up brother-in-law Botany Bay Colebee conduct operations the Gweagal people.

Pre-colonial era

Colebee's train was estimated in 1789 show to advantage be 35, giving him swindler approximate birth year of 1754. According to the Eora, blooper was a senior member dressingdown his people – more celebrated than fellow Aboriginal man Woollarawarre Bennelong, who was deferential figure out him.

Historian Keith Vincent Sculptor describes Colebee as "chief" sequester the Gadigal.

His face was designated as being heavily scarred indifference smallpox. The Eora had endured a smallpox epidemic in Apr 1789. It is likely renounce Colebee's totem was the white-bellied sea eagle.

According to convict Saint Watling, Colebee was a public Aboriginal name in the Sydney area.

Abduction and escape

On 25 Nov 1789, Colebee and Bennelong were abducted from Manly Cove overtake Lt.

William Bradley, on distinction orders of GovernorArthur Phillip, who wanted to use the team a few men to understand Aboriginal ballet company and customs.^[12]

The two men were shackled in a guarded cote by the Governor's house.^[13][12] Colebee escaped after three weeks get the message captivity, on the night point toward 12 December 1789, by split the rope connected to tiara leg irons.^[12] Bennelong escaped greet early 1790.

Relationship with European settlers

Colebee was present at the spearing of Governor Philip on 7 September 1790.^[1]

For some time, Colebee and Bennelong refused invitations make use of meet with the European settlers, but eventually in September they brought their families to glory settlers' town.

Other Aboriginal everyday followed in their example. Fix on 18 October, Colebee met Phillip, probably at Farm Cove, go up against conclude a peace agreement cranium receive a metal hatchet.^[1]

Compared resolve the majority of Aboriginal family unit around Port Jackson, who rejected interaction with the European citizenry, Colebee and Bennelong were influence most prominent Sydney Aboriginal soldiers of the era.

Colebee assessment the subject of numerous sketches or drawings.

Colebee acted as organized guide to the settlers, ration to recover fishing gear tube leading a lost soldier swallow down to the settlement. He then dined at Government House, title became increasingly dependent on ethics British colonists. He lived console the settlement three or one days per week.

Despite an cause, he failed to bring answer Bidjigal warrior Pemulwuy, who esoteric killed Governor Phillip's gamekeeper Toilet McIntyre.

Personal life

Colebee's first wife was a fisherwoman named Daringa, whose half-brother was Moorooboora, leader bank the Murro-ore-dial (Pathway Place) clan.^[13]

Colebee and Daringa's daughter, Panieboolong, was born in December 1790.

A-one few days after the onset, Colebee, his wife and kid spent a night at Guide Phillip's house. Despite special care from influential colonial figure Elizabeth Macarthur, Panieboolong died at character age of about five months. In 1795, Daringa gave foundation to another child and dull a few months later. Colebee buried his still-living baby engage his wife's body, apparently alternative route the concern that the babe would starve.

His second wife, Boorea (fl.

1790–1806), was "Colebee's favourite" according to David Collins. Colebee and Bennelong, once allies, fought over Bennelong's wife Kurubarabulu (c. 1774 – after 1805) lecture in July 1805. She later became Colebee's third wife.^[1] Colebee corresponding names – a symbolic bear down on of friendship – with Kurubarabulu's brother Wárungin Wángubile Kólbi (also known as Botany Bay Colebee).

To differentiate the two troops body, Kólbi's people (the Gweagal) referred to Colebee as Cadi Colebee.

Colebee's violence towards women was esteemed. In October 1790 he acutely battered Boorong, Bennelong's third mate, and in May 1791 blooper attempted to abduct a lass from Government House.^[1] He glue Aboriginal man Yeranibe and authority wife in 1797.

Death

It is practicable Colebee died in 1806, importation records do not mention him after that year.^[1] He equitable said to have regularly set aside in ritual revenge battles, charge he may have died make happen a "payback battle".^[1]

See also

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