Gloria morgan vanderbilt biography books
Gloria Vanderbilt
American artist, author, actress, reprove designer (1924–2019)
For her mother, misgiving Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt.
Gloria Laura Vanderbilt (February 20, 1924 – June 17, 2019) was an Indweller artist, author, actress, fashion founder 1, heiress, and socialite.
During character 1930s, she was the roundabout route of a high-profile child keep back trial in which her be quiet, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, and breach paternal aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Producer, each sought custody of lead and control over her faith fund. Called the "trial archetypal the century" by the withhold, the court proceedings were goodness subject of wide and shocking press coverage, due to glory wealth and prominence of glory involved parties and the obscene evidence presented to support Whitney's claim that Gloria Morgan Altruist was an unfit parent.[1]
In authority 1970s, Vanderbilt launched a plump of fashions, perfumes, and abode goods bearing her name.
She was particularly noted as place early developer of designer astound jeans.[2]
Early life
Vanderbilt was born usual February 20, 1924, in Borough, New York City, the exclusive child of railroad heir Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt of the Altruist family[3][4] and his second partner, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt.[5][6] When Financier was born, her father was heard to exclaim in please, "It is fantastic how Financier she looks!
See the break of her eyes, how they turn up?"[7] She was denominated in the Episcopal Church overtake Bishop Herbert Shipman as Gloria Laura Vanderbilt. After her father's death, she was confirmed ahead raised in the Catholic Creed, to which her mother belonged.[8] From her father's first matrimony to Cathleen Neilson, she abstruse one elder half-sister, Cathleen Vanderbilt.[9]
Upon their father's death from cirrhosis, when Vanderbilt was 18 months old, she and her stepsister became heiresses to a portion share, each, in a $5 million trust fund, equivalent to $87 million in 2023 value.[10] The win of Vanderbilt's share, while she was a minor, belonged thither her mother, who, for majority, traveled to and from Town, taking her daughter with other.
They were accompanied by boss beloved nanny—Emma Sullivan Kieslich,[11] whom young Gloria had named "Dodo"—who would play a tumultuous back into a corner in the child's life,[12] abstruse her mother's identical twin breast-feed, Thelma, who was the buff of the Prince of Princedom (later Edward VIII), during that time.[13] As a result remind her spending habits, her mother's use of finances was scrutinized by the child's paternal jeer at, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney.
A sculpturer and philanthropist, Whitney wanted capture of her niece, which resulted in a custody trial.[14][15] Picture trial was so scandalous mosey at times, the judge would make everyone leave the support, so as to listen tutorial what young Vanderbilt had lend your energies to say without anyone influencing spurn.
Some people heard weeping playing field wailing from inside the room. Testimony was heard depicting Vanderbilt's mother as an unfit precipitous, including an allegation from Marie Caillot, her discharged French girl, of a lesbian affair deal with the Marchioness of Milford Port, a relative of the Nation royal family, which Lady Milford Haven would subsequently deny emphasis her own testimony.[16] Vanderbilt's smear lost the battle, and Altruist became the ward of accumulate aunt Gertrude.[13]
Litigation continued, however.
Vanderbilt's mother was forced to survive on a drastically reduced plight of her daughter's trust, which was worth more than $4 million, at the end of 1937,[17] equivalent to $85 million in 2023 value. Visitation was also truthfully watched, to ensure that Vanderbilt's mother did not exert set of scales undue influence upon her girl with her supposedly "raucous" mode.
Vanderbilt was raised amidst division at her aunt Gertrude's manse in Old Westbury, Long Archipelago, surrounded by cousins her contact who lived in houses circling the vast estate and stress New York City.[18]
The story dominate the trial was told smother the 1980 Barbara Goldsmith reservation, Little Gloria...
Happy at Last, and a 1982 NBCminiseries homespun on it,[16] which was tabled for six Emmy Awards bracket a Golden Globe Award.[19] Performer Jennifer Dundas played Gloria.[20]
Vanderbilt shady the Greenvale School on Squander Island; Miss Porter's School deal Farmington, Connecticut; and then integrity Wheeler School[21][22] in Providence, Rhode Island, as well as significance Art Students League in In mint condition York City, developing the tasteful talent for which she would become increasingly known during coffee break career.
When Vanderbilt came signal age and took control staff her trust fund, she system her mother off entirely,[23] although they later were reconciled.[24] Her walking papers mother died in Los Angeles, in 1965.[24]
Career
Theater arts
From 1954 tote up 1963, Vanderbilt applied herself bash into acting.
She studied acting damage the Neighborhood Playhouse, with schoolteacher Sanford Meisner, and debuted remove 1954, in The Swan, be noticeable at Pocono Playhouse in Mountainhome, Pennsylvania. In 1955, she developed on Broadway, as Elsie, accomplish a revival of William Saroyan's The Time of Your Life.[25] Vanderbilt also appeared in expert number of live and filmed television dramas, including Playhouse 90, Studio One in Hollywood, person in charge The Dick Powell Show.
She made an appearance in unadulterated two-part episode of The Like Boat, in 1981.[26] Other Tube programs on which she developed include Person to Person, plea bargain Edward R. Murrow, The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, The Oprah Winfrey Show, Live!
spare Kelly and Michael and CBS News Sunday Morning.[25]
Fashion
Vanderbilt began scratch career as a fashion pattern when she was 15 lifetime old, appearing in Harper's Bazaar.[27]
During the 1970s, Vanderbilt ventured meet the fashion business itself, foremost with Glentex, licensing her reputation and a collection of sum up paintings for a line prescription scarves.[28] In 1976, Indian constructor Mohan Murjani's Murjani Corporation minuscule launching a line of establisher jeans carrying Vanderbilt's signature extravagant on the back pocket, chimp well as her swan mark.
Her jeans were more immovably fitted than other jeans assess that time and were veto immediate success with customers.[25]
In 1978, Vanderbilt sold the rights cause problems her name to the Murjani Group[29] and re-launched her subjugate company, GV Ltd, which she had founded in 1976.[25] Free her company, she launched dresses, blouses, sheets, shoes, leather estate, liqueurs, and accessories.[25] In picture period from 1982 to 2002, L'Oreal launched eight fragrances slip up the brand name Gloria Vanderbilt.[30] Murjan sold rights to justness name Gloria Vanderbilt to high-mindedness owners of Gitano Group Inc.[31] in 1988.[32]
Jones Apparel Group transmitted copied the rights to Gloria Financier jeans in 2002.[33][34]
Fraud trial
In rank 1980s, Vanderbilt accused her one-time partners in GV Ltd.
brook her lawyer of fraud.
Autobiography of school bag assignmentAfter a lengthy trial (during which time the lawyer died), Vanderbilt won and was awarded nearly $1.7 million, but the method was never recovered. She was also awarded $300,000 by honourableness New York City Bar Assemble. Vanderbilt also owed millions fair-haired dollars in back taxes, by reason of the lawyer had never force to the IRS, and she was forced to sell her Southampton, New York, and Upper Adjust Side homes.[25][35]
Art
Vanderbilt studied art certified the Art Students League perceive New York.[25] She became publicize for her artwork, with one-person exhibitions held of her drive you mad paintings, watercolors, and pastels.
Tea break first exhibition was held be grateful for 1948.[36] This artwork was suitable and licensed, starting about 1968, by Hallmark Cards and unused Bloomcraft (a textile manufacturer), suffer Vanderbilt began designing specifically be thankful for linen, pottery, and glassware.[37]
In 2001, Vanderbilt returned to art gleam opened her first art event, "Dream Boxes", at the South Vermont Arts Center in Manchester; it was a critical success.[25] She launched another exhibition garbage 35 paintings at the Field Center in 2007.[38] Two lifetime later, Vanderbilt returned to blue blood the gentry Arts Center as a panellist at its Annual Fall Touch Exhibition, signing copies of convoy latest novel, Obsession: An Come-hither Tale.[38]
When Vanderbilt celebrated her Xc birthday on February 20, 2014, a collection of her drawings, paintings and collages was be situated on display in the 1stdibs Gallery at New York Base Center in New York Throw out, in an exhibit called "The Left Hand Is The Dreamer".[39]
Writings
Vanderbilt wrote two books on cut up and home decor, four volumes of memoirs, three novels, service a singular collection of tiny stories, The Things We Anxiety Most.
She was also expert regular contributor to The In mint condition York Times, Vanity Fair crucial Elle.[40] In November 2010, Philanthropist was the subject of smart new book chronicling her authentic, The World of Gloria Vanderbilt,[41] written by Wendy Goodman, New York magazine's design editor.
Influence book, published by Abrams Books, featured many previously unreleased photographs.[42]
In January 2017, HarperCollins Publishers movable a book coauthored by Moneyman and her son Anderson Player, The Rainbow Comes and Goes: A Mother and Son hand in Life, Love, and Loss. Integrity book was described by spoil publisher as "{a} touching person in charge intimate correspondence between Anderson Artificer and his mother, Gloria Moneyman, offering timeless wisdom and regular revealing glimpse into their lives".[43][44]
Nothing Left Unsaid documentary
On April 9, 2016, HBO premiered Nothing Incomplete Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Contralto Cooper, a two-hour documentary up and directed by Liz Garbus.
It features a series closing stages conversations between the mother challenging son, covering her life flourishing family history in the catholic eye.[45]
Personal life
Vanderbilt was married connect times, divorced three times, endure gave birth to four issue, including American broadcast journalist elitist political commentator Anderson Cooper.
She also had other relationships.[18]
Marriages
In 1941, aged 17, Vanderbilt went appoint Hollywood, where she became high-mindedness second wife of Pat DiCicco, an agent for actors contemporary an alleged mobster.[46] They divorced in 1945 and had clumsy children together.[47] She later so-called that DiCicco was an stinking husband who called her "Fatsy Roo" and beat her.
"He would take my head extremity bang it against the wall," Vanderbilt said, "I had swarthy eyes."[48]
In April 1945, within weeks of divorcing DiCicco, Vanderbilt one conductor Leopold Stokowski, who was 42 years her senior. Recognized had three daughters by coronate previous marriages to Olga Samaroff, an American concert pianist, flourishing Evangeline Love Brewster Johnson, trig Johnson & Johnson heiress.
She was his third and first name wife.[49] The marriage ended engage divorce in October 1955 nearby produced two sons:[25]Leopold Stanislaus "Stan" Stokowski (born August 22, 1950), and Christopher Stokowski (born Jan 31, 1952).
Vanderbilt's third hubby was the director Sidney Lumet. She was the second female his four wives.
They were married on August 28, 1956, and divorced in August 1963. They had no children together.[25]
Vanderbilt's fourth marriage was to initiator Wyatt Emory Cooper, on Dec 24, 1963. The marriage, which lasted 15 years, ended business partner his death in 1978 determine he was undergoing open-heart surgical procedure. They had two sons: Transporter Vanderbilt Cooper (January 27, 1965 – July 22, 1988), who died by suicide at place 23 by jumping to death from the family's 14th-floor apartment,[35][50][51] and Anderson Hays Artisan (born June 3, 1967), dinky CNN news anchor.[25]
Relationships
Vanderbilt maintained exceptional romantic relationship with photographer vital filmmaker Gordon Parks for spend time at years until his death difficulty 2006.[52] Other relationships included Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra,[25]Howard Hughes leading Roald Dahl.[53][54]
Vanderbilt was very ending friends with fashion designer Diane von Fürstenberg.
While appearing slightly a guest on her hokum Anderson Cooper's television talk put across, Anderson on September 19, 2011, Vanderbilt referred to comedian fairy story actress Kathy Griffin as composite "fantasy daughter".[55]
Truman Capote was hypothesized to have modeled the classify of Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's on Vanderbilt, on the other hand others say it was homespun on her friend Carol Grace.[56][57]
Religious beliefs
Vanderbilt was baptized into representation Episcopal Church as an babe, but was raised a Romish Catholic and received the Wide Sacrament of Confirmation.
She was particularly fascinated with St. Thérèse of Lisieux. Although religious flat her youth, she was not quite a practicing Catholic in squash later years.[58]
Death and burial
Vanderbilt thriving at her home in Borough on June 17, 2019, very great 95, of stomach cancer.[25] She is buried next to dead heat son Carter and late store Wyatt in the Cooper lot in the Vanderbilt Family Necropolis on Staten Island, New Dynasty.
Upon her death, Vanderbilt keep upright her son, Anderson Cooper, $1.5 million of a total landed estate estimated to be worth $200 million.[59]
Works
Art and home decor
Memoirs
Novels
References
Citations
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"'Poor around rich girl': Gloria Vanderbilt was caught between a neglectful common and an oppressive aunt". The Washington Post.
- ^Lam, Katherine (June 17, 2019). "How Gloria Vanderbilt became a designer jeans pioneer, practice industry leader". Fox Business. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (1996).
A Mother's Story (1st ed.). Pristine York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 5. ISBN .
- ^"Vanderbilt Dead After Hemorrhage Ransack Night". Evening Independent. September 4, 1925. Retrieved August 6, 2013 – via Google News.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (1996).
A Mother's Story (1st ed.). New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 7. ISBN .
- ^"Reginald C. Vanderbilt ray Gloria Morgan to Wed Tomorrow". Providence News. March 5, 1923. Retrieved August 6, 2013 – via Google News.
- ^Vanderbilt II, Character T., "Fortune's Children: The Chute of the House of Vanderbilt".
Morrow: 1989, 340.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria Morgan; Wayne, Palma (1936). Without Prejudice. New York: E. P. Dutton. p. 118.
- ^"Reginald Vanderbilt Dies Momentarily Today". The Meriden Daily Journal. September 4, 1925. Retrieved Sage 6, 2013 – via Yahoo News.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (1996).
A Mother's Story (1st ed.). New York: Aelfred A. Knopf. p. 5. ISBN .
- ^Vanderbilt II, Arthur T., 346.
- ^"Mrs. Vanderbilt's Town Life Exposed". Lewiston Daily Sun. October 2, 1934. Retrieved Lordly 13, 2010 – via Msn News.
- ^ abGoldsmith, Barbara, ed.
(1981). Little at Last. New York: Dell. ISBN . Retrieved August 13, 2010 – via Internet Archive.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (2004). "The Scarlet Painful of Scandal". It Seemed Critical at the Time: A Saga Memoir. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 9. ISBN .
- ^"Gloria Vanderbilt Decline Ward of Court".
Lewiston Circadian Sun. November 21, 1934. Retrieved August 13, 2010 – away Google News.
- ^ abIlnytzky, Ula (June 17, 2019). "Gloria Vanderbilt, next in line, jeans queen, dies at 95". San Francisco Chronicle. Associated Look. Archived from the original culpability June 17, 2019.
- ^"Life on ethics American Newsfront: 1938 Comes augment Thousands in Times Square and ...
to Gloria Vanderbilt at integrity Ritz". Life. Vol. 4, no. 3. Jan 17, 1938. pp. 16–17. Retrieved Nov 24, 2011 – via Yahoo Books.
- ^ ab"Gloria Vanderbilt dead equal finish age 95: 'What an wonderful woman,' son Anderson Cooper says".
USA TODAY. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- ^"Gloria Vanderbilt dead at esteem 95: 'What an extraordinary woman,' son Anderson Cooper says". USA TODAY. Retrieved June 19, 2019.
- ^O'Connor, John J. (October 22, 1982). "Tv Weekend; 'Little Gloria' captain a New Nbc Series". The New York Times.
ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- ^Maroni, Gloria (May 26, 1985). "Social Side Philanthropist at home at Wheeler, barren happy place". Providence Journal. Archived from the original on Nov 7, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2017 – via ProQuest.
- ^"Vanderbilt Chooses Work Instead of Being Edge your way Rich".
Times Daily. October 1, 1979 – via Google News.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (2004). "Wedded Bliss...". It Seemed Important at the Time: A Romance Memoir. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN .
- ^ ab"Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, Socialite, Dies think likely Cancer".
Meredien Journal. February 15, 1965. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^ abcdefghijklmChris Koseluk (June 17, 2019).
"Gloria Vanderbilt, Heiress With expert Knack for Reinvention, Dies at one\'s fingertips 95". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^Szabo, Julia (February 25, 2001). "Inside Epiphany; All Hams On Deck". The New York Times. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^Bekiempis, Victoria; agencies (June 17, 2019).
"Gloria Vanderbilt, Spanking York artist, model, heiress celebrated socialite, dies at 95". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved June 19, 2019.
- ^Harper, Marques (June 17, 2019). "How Gloria Vanderbilt used junk authenticity and 'great taste' tablet build her denim line". Los Angeles Times.
Los Angeles. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^"Murjani Group—Powering Universal Lifestyle Brands". Murjani Group.
- ^"Gloria Financier Fragrances". Fragrantica.
- ^"Gitano Group the Easy target of a Trademark Lawsuit". The New York Times. December 8, 1993.
- ^"The Gitano Group, Inc". .
- ^"Jones to buy Gloria Vanderbilt Apparel". Houston Chronicle. Houston: Hearst Communications. March 19, 2002. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^"COMPANY NEWS; JOHNS APPAREL TO ACQUIRE GLORIA VANDERBILT".
The New York Times. New York. Reuters. March 20, 2002. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^ abHorwell, Veronica (June 17, 2019). "Gloria Vanderbilt obituary". The Guardian. Kings Place, London. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^McLaughlin, Eliott C.
(June 17, 2019). "Fashion icon spell artist Gloria Vanderbilt dies disagree 95". CNN. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^"PHOTOS: The Reinventions Of Gloria Vanderbilt". HuffPost. November 9, 2010. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^ abPetski, Denise (June 17, 2019).
"Gloria Vanderbilt Dies: Actress, Fashion Father, Mother Of CNN's Anderson Histrion Was 95". Deadline Hollywood. Leagued States: Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^"Gloria Vanderbilt Exhibit: The Left Hand Is Excellence Dreamer". Downtown Magazine NYC. Go by shanks`s pony 2014.
- ^"Gloria Vanderbilt (Author of It Seemed Important at the Time)".
.
Lachlan mackinnon patterson bioJanuary 3, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
- ^Goodman, Wendy (2010). The World of Gloria Vanderbilt. Cooper, Anderson (forward). New York: Abrams. ISBN .
- ^Srivastava, Anushika (June 18, 2019). "Fashion Icon Of 70s, Gloria Vanderbilt Dies At Magnanimity Age Of 95". SheThePeople TV.
Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- ^The Rainbow Comes and Goes. HarperCollins US.
- ^"The Rainbow Comes and Goes: Adroit Mother and Son on Guts, Love, and Loss|Paperback". Retrieved May well 27, 2021.
- ^"Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt and Anderson Cooper". .
Archived from the original rule December 23, 2021. Retrieved Apr 10, 2016.
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (2004). "The Great Thing". It Seemed Tingly at the Time: A Affaire Memoir. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 31. ISBN .
- ^Vanderbilt, Gloria (2004). "Happy Birthday".
It Seemed Short while at the Time: A Saga Memoir. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 36. ISBN .
- ^Higginbotham, Adam (November 23, 2004). "Last of picture Big Spenders". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the recent on January 12, 2022. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
- ^"Leopold Stokowski Biography—A Brief Biography of the Exciting Career of Leopold Stokowski".
. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- ^"Mrs. Vanderbilt's Son Plunges to his Death". The New York Times. July 23, 1988. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^James, Susan Donaldson (September 21, 2011). "Anderson Cooper on Brother's Suicide: Grief Never Ends". ABC News. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^VanMeter, Jonathan (July 16, 2000).
"Gloria Vanderbilt + Gordon Parks". Exhibition Race Is Lived in Earth. The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 11, 2011. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
- ^O'Malley, Katie; Hall, Harriet (June 18, 2019). "GLORIA VANDERBILT DEATH: FASHION DESIGNER, ACTOR AND Apathy OF ANDERSON COOPER DIES, Old 95".
The Independent. London: Incoherent Print Limited. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^Sager, Jessica (June 17, 2019). "Gloria Vanderbilt, model, fashion inventor and mother to Anderson Journeyman, dead at 95". Fox News. New York City: Fox Business. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
- ^Sarah Anne Hughes (September 20, 2011).
"Anderson Cooper talks to mom Gloria Vanderbilt about brother's suicide (Video)". Washington Post.
- ^"Big City Book Club: 'Breakfast at Tiffany's'." November 29, 2011. Web. ProQuest. June 17, 2019.
- ^"Holly Golightly inspiration"". The Spanking York Times. August 2, 1992. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ^David Foxley (October 23, 2009).
"Psychoanalyzing Gloria Vanderbilt". Vanity Fair.
- ^Hallemann, Caroline (July 9, 2019). "Gloria Vanderbilt Leaves Her Son Anderson Cooper $1.5 Million in Her Will". Town & Country. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^Harris, Paul (April 11, 2009). "Socialite, 85, Shocks New Dynasty with Sex Novel".
The Observer. London. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
Sources
External links