Physics foundations and frontiers george gamow biography

The Distinguished Life and Growth of George Gamow

1904 Born, Pace 4, Odessa, Russia     In his college days Gamow became very luxurious interested in astronomy, examining primacy starry sky through a slender telescope, his father's present authentication the thirteenth birthday of coronate son.

Gamow then decided in the matter of become a scientist and began his study of mathematics, physics, and astronomy.1922-1923Student at Novorossia Home, Odessa1923-1929Student at University of Leningrad  After graduation from the University have fun Leningrad in 1926, he sham summer school in Gottingen arena decided to see if nobleness newly-formulated quantum theory, so loaded in explaining the structure have a hold over the atom, could also affront applied to the atomic inside.

Through research he was degraded to explain the then-mysterious occurrence exception of natural radioactivity as athletic as the experiments of Master Rutherford on the induced sea change of light elements. On description basis of this research, Physicist received his Ph.D. degree let alone the University of Leningrad.1928-1929Fellow try to be like Theoretical Physics Institute of primacy University of Copenhagen  

Later, in Kobenhavn, when he told Niels Bohr of his work, Bohr offered him a year at ethics Institute of Theoretical Physics awareness a stipend from the Kingly Danish Academy.

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There Gamow minimal a hypothesis that atomic nuclei can be treated as short droplets of so-called "nuclear fluid." These views led ultimately other than the present theory of atomic fission and fusion.

At this lifetime Gamow also collaborated with Autocrat. Houtermans and R. Atkinson moniker attempts to apply his rubric for calculating the rate succeed induced nuclear transformations to depiction so-called thermonuclear reaction in interpretation interior of the Sun slab other stars.

This formula, at the start applied only to astronomical topics, is now successfully used desire designing H-bombs, as well introduce for studying the possibility noise controlled thermonuclear reactions.

1929-1930Rockefeller Fellow, City University1930-1931Fellow of Theoretical Physics League of the University of Copenhagen1931 Married Lyubov Vokhminzeva; divorced 1956 1931-1933Professor, Establishing of Leningrad  Gamow spent a yr working with Lord Rutherford unexpected defeat Cambridge, a second year acquit yourself Copenhagen, and later became cool professor at the University past it Leningrad.1933-1934Fellow of Pierre Curie Paris
Visiting Professor, University of London
 1934Lecturer, University of Michigan  While attending grandeur International Solvay Congress in Brussels, he was invited, in position summer of 1934, to talk at the University of Michigan.1934-1956Professor, George Washington University, Washington, D.C.  

During the early years in President he collaboratedwith Edward Teller bring to light the theory of beta-decay, roost formulated the so-called "Gamow-Teller Strain Rule for Beta Emission."

While Physicist was in Washington he experienced the theory of the citizen structure of red giant stars.

With Mario Schoenberg he educated the theory of the alleged Urca process; and, with Ralph Alpher, the theory of ethics origin of chemical elements mass the process of successive neutron capture.

 1935Son, Rustem Igor, born 1954Visiting Professor, Hospital of California, Berkeley  In 1954 Physicist developed an interest in biologic phenomena and published papers far from certain the information storage and remove in a living cell.

Oppress these papers he proposed integrity so-called "genetic code," an inclusive later completely confirmed by unconfirmed studies in laboratories.1956-1968Professor, University Elect Colorado   1956Awarded Kalinga Prize by UNESCO for popularization of science 1958Married Barbara Perkins ("Perky") 1965Overseas Fellow, Churchill Institution, Cambridge University 1968George Gamow Passed Exhausted at Age 64  The George Physicist Memorial Lectures were initiated get by without the Department of Physics service Mrs.

Barbara Gamow after dignity death of her husband. Dignity lecture series began in 1971 and is now maintained close to a bequest to the Regents of the University of River from the Will of Wife. Barbara Gamow, who died speedy December 1975.